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TOEFL BNC: 3270 COCA: 3341
exact
ɪgzækt ɛgˈzækt ɪgˈzækt
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense exacts, present participle exacting, past tense , past participle exacted
1 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n] 精确的;正确的;确切的 Exact means correct in every detail. For example, an exact copy is the same in every detail as the thing it is copied from. 精确的;正确的;确切的
  • I don't remember the exact words.

    我不记得确切的话语。

  • The exact number of protest calls has not been revealed.

    抗议电话的确切数量并未透露。

  • It's an exact copy of the one which was found in Ann Alice's room.

    这正是在安·艾丽斯房间里找到的那份文件的副本。

exactly
  • Try to locate exactly where the smells are entering the room.

    找找看气味具体是从什么地方散入房间的。

  • The system worked perfectly, exactly as his training and plans had led him to expect.

    系统运行非常良好,和他在培训时与计划中预期的一模一样。

  • What exactly goes wrong with those suffering from senile dementia?.

    那些患老年痴呆症的人到底出了什么问题?

  • Both drugs will be exactly the same.

    两种药将完全一样。

  • Barton couldn't remember exactly.

    巴顿记不清楚了。

2 ADJ [ADJ n] (用于名词前表强调)刚好的,确切的 You use exact before a noun to emphasize that you are referring to that particular thing and no other, especially something that has a particular significance. (用于名词前表强调)刚好的,确切的 [emphasis]
  • I hadn't really thought about it until this exact moment.

    直到这时我才真正开始考虑它。

  • Do you really think I could get the exact thing I want?.

    你真的认为我能够得到我想要的东西么?

  • It may be that you will feel the exact opposite of what you expected.

    可能你的感觉将和你的期盼刚好相反。

exactly
  • These are exactly the people who do not vote.

    这些正是那些不投票的人。

  • He knew exactly what he was doing.

    他清楚地知道自己在做什么。

3 ADJ-GRADED 一丝不苟的;严谨的 If you describe someone as exact, you mean that they are very careful and detailed in their work, thinking, or methods. 一丝不苟的;严谨的
  • Formal, exact and obstinate, he was also cold, suspicious, touchy and tactless.

    严肃、严谨、倔强的他同时又冷漠、多疑、敏感、不会变通。

4 VERB 强求;勒索;强迫 When someone exacts something, they demand and obtain it from another person, especially because they are in a superior or more powerful position. 强求;勒索;强迫 [formal]
  • Already he has exacted a written apology from the chairman of the commission. [V n + from/for]

    他已经强行要求委员会主席作出书面道歉。

  • They, too, would be likely to exact a high price for their cooperation. [V n from/for n]

    他们也可能会为提供合作而索要高价。

5 VERB 实施,施加(报复) If someone exacts revenge on a person, they have their revenge on them. 实施,施加(报复) [Also V n on n]
  • She uses the media to help her exact a terrible revenge. [VERB noun]

    她利用媒体帮助自己进行可怕的复仇。

6 VERB 有害;使付出代价 If something exacts a high price, it has a bad effect on a person or situation. 有害;使付出代价
  • The sheer physical effort had exacted a heavy price. [VERB noun]

    纯粹的体力劳动已经产生了极其不利的影响。

  • The strain of a violent ground campaign will exact a toll on troops. [VERB noun + on]

    激烈的地面战役带来的紧张压力将让军队付出代价。

7 See also: exactly 
8 PHRASE 确切地说;精确地说 You say to be exact to indicate that you are slightly correcting or giving more detailed information about what you have been saying. 确切地说;精确地说
  • A small number — five, to be exact—have been bad.

    一小部分确切地说是5已经坏了。

  • I consider myself to be a liberal democrat, or to be more exact, a democratic liberal.

    我认为自己是个自由主义的民主党人,或者更准确地说,是倡导民主的自由主义者。

ThesaurusWord Partnership
Thesaurusexact Also look up:
ADJ.

accurate, clear, precise, true; (ant.) inexact, wrong 1

Word PartnershipUse exact with:
N.

exact change, exact duplicate, exact number, exact opposite, exact replica, exact science, exact words 1

exact cause, exact location, exact moment 2

exact revenge 4

Trends of exact
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TOEFL BNC: 3270 COCA: 3341
TOEFL BNC: 3270 COCA: 3341
exact verb
demand
exact adj.
exact (an exact copy) very (at that exact moment)
exact

adjective

exact ♦︎ precise ♦︎ accurate ♦︎ specificThese words all describe sth that gives all the details of sth correctly. 这些词均表示精确的、准确的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配precise / accurate / specific about sb / sthexact / precise / accurate / specific instructions / detailsexact / precise / accurate measurementsan exact / a precise / an accurate answer / descriptiona precise / an accurate accountan exact / an accurate picture / copythe exact / precise timequite exact / precise / accurate / specific exact [usually before noun] giving all the details correctly 精确的;准确的She gave an exact description of the attacker.她对袭击者作了精确的描述。What were his exact words?他的原话是什么?She's in her mid-thirties-36, to be exact.她35岁左右-确切地说是36岁。OPP approximate , rough vague see also exact very adj. exactly

adverb

Do exactly as I tell you.严格按我说的办。It happened almost exactly a year ago.这件事发生在差不多正好一年前。
precise prɪˈsaɪs giving all the details clearly and correctly; based on correct and careful measurement or judgement 明确的;准确的;精确的Please give precise details about your previous experience.请细说一下你以前的经历。She was reasonably precise about the time of the incident.她还算准确地说出了事情发生的时间。It measures 3.4 metres, to be precise.准确地说,它的尺寸是3.4米。OPP imprecise vague see also precise very adj. precisely

adverb

That's precisely what I meant.那恰恰是我的意思。
precision prɪˈsɪʒn

noun

[uncountable] Her writing is imaginative but lacks precision.她的文章想象力丰富,但是不够细致。
accurate correct in every detail 正确无误的Accurate records must be kept at all times.任何时候都必须保存准确的记录。The test results are accurate in 99% of cases.测试结果准确率达99%。The novel wasn't intended to be historically accurate.小说不追求如实反映历史。OPP inaccurate wrong 1  See also the entry for reliable 2 另见reliable条第2义 accuracy ˈækjərəsi

noun

[uncountable] They questioned the accuracy of the information in the file.他们怀疑档案中信息的正确性。
accurately

adverb

The report accurately reflects the current state of the industry.该报告如实反映了这个行业的现状。
NOTE 辨析 Exact, precise or accurate? Accurate can often be used before a noun in the same way as exact and precise. 作定语时accurate的用法常与exact和precise相同exact / precise / accurate records正确的/精确的/准确的记录When the words are used after a linking verb, there is a slightly different emphasis, especially in negative statements. A description that is not very exact/precise lacks details; a description that is not very accurate gives details, but the details are wrong. Precise includes the idea of being clear and certain as well as correct and can be used to talk about people in the phrase be precise about sth. Exact is not usually used in this way. 但用在连系动词后,尤其是否定句时,这几个词所强调的重点略有不同。not very exact/precise指缺乏细节的描述,not very accurate指描述中有细节,但内容有误。precise除了“正确”之外,还有“清楚、肯定”之意;可用于短语sb be precise about sth,指某人对某事确定无疑。exact一般不这样用She was reasonably exact about the time of the incident. If you are reasonably accurate about sth you are reasonably correct about it, not reasonably clear and certain. * be reasonably accurate about sth指还算正确,不含“清楚、肯定”之意。
specific giving all the details clearly and carefully 明确的;具体的I gave you specific instructions.我明确告诉过你怎么做的。'I'd like your help tomorrow.' 'Can you be more specific (= tell me exactly what you want)?'“我想让你明天来帮我。”“你能不能说得具体些?”Specific is often used in the same way as precise; it is frequently used in order to ask sb to be more precise, to complain that sb has not been precise, or to insist that you have been precise (for example, when sb has ignored your instructions). * specific常与precise的用法相同,常用于要求某人更明确些,或抱怨某人不够明确,或坚称自己说得已经很清楚了。
TOEFL BNC: 3270 COCA: 3341
exact
Exact and accurate: exact, accurate, perfect...
Careful and cautious: careful, cautious, thorough...

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