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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8869 COCA: 9906
presumption
prɪzʌmpʃən priˈzʌmpʃən prɪˈzʌmpʃən
Word forms: plural presumptions
1 N-COUNT 假定;假设 A presumption is something that is accepted as true but is not certain to be true. 假定;假设
  • ...the presumption that a defendant is innocent until proved guilty.

    被告在被证实有罪之前都被视为无罪的假定

  • I'm having to make a lot of presumptions since I don't really know anything about the case.

    事实上我对这个案件一无所知,很多观点都只能是假设。

2 N-UNCOUNT 擅自;放肆;冒昧 If you describe someone's behaviour as presumption, you disapprove of it because they are doing something that they have no right to do. 擅自;放肆;冒昧 [formal, disapproval]
  • They were angered by his presumption.

    他们对他的放肆感到非常愤怒。

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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8869 COCA: 9906
presumption

noun

ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEstrong強有力的推定general普遍的認定There is a general presumption that fatty foods are bad for your heart.普遍認為高脂肪食物對心臟不好。correct正確的推定It seems his presumptions were correct.看來他的推定是正確的false (especially NAmE) 錯誤的推定We must ensure the discussion is not based on false presumptions.我們必須確保這次討論不是以錯誤的推定為基礎的。PREPOSITIONpresumption about關於⋯的假設The argument is based on certain presumptions about human nature.這個論點以對人性的某些假設為基礎。presumption against (law法律) 反對⋯的根據There is a strong presumption against changes in the common law.有強有力的根據反對修改普通法。presumption of⋯的假設a strong presumption of guilt有說服力的有罪推定PHRASESthe presumption of innocence無罪推定The presumption of innocence is constitutionally protected.無罪推定是受憲法保護的。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8869 COCA: 9906
presumption noun
speculation
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8869 COCA: 9906
presumption
Thoughts, ideas and beliefs: thought, idea, belief...
Impolite and rude behaviour: discourtesy, insolence, presumption...

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