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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1993 COCA: 2464
permanent
pɜːʳmənənt ˈpɜrmənənt
Word forms: plural permanents
1 ADJ 永久的；永恒的 Something that is permanent lasts for ever. 永久的；永恒的

  • Heavy drinking can cause permanent damage to the brain.

    酗酒能造成永久性大脑损伤。

  • ...a permanent solution to the problem.

    该问题一劳永逸的解决办法

  • The ban is intended to be permanent.

    禁令将永久生效。

SYN lasting, fixed, constant, enduring
permanently

  • His reason had been permanently affected by what he had witnessed.

    他所目睹的那一幕永久性地影响了他的神智。

  • The only way to lose weight permanently is to completely change your attitudes toward food.

    永久性减肥的唯一办法就是彻底改变对食物的态度。

permanence

  • Anything which threatens the permanence of the treaty is a threat to peace.

    任何对条约持续生效构成威胁的因素都将危及和平。

permanency

  • They gradually realized the permanency of their condition.

    他们渐渐意识到他们的这种状况将永久地持续下去。

2 ADJ [usually ADJ n] （尤指问题或困难）不断出现的，一直存在的 You use permanent to describe situations or states that keep occurring or which seem to exist all the time; used especially to describe problems or difficulties. （尤指问题或困难）不断出现的，一直存在的

  • ...a permanent state of tension.

    长久以来的紧张局势

  • They feel under permanent threat.

    他们觉得一直处于威胁之下。

  • There was a permanent 20-yard queue for the portable toilets.

    流动厕所前总排着20码长的队伍。

permanently

  • ...the heavy, permanently locked gate.

    长年锁着的厚重大门

3 ADJ [ADJ n] （员工）终生的,长期的 A permanent employee is one who is employed for an unlimited length of time. （员工）终生的,长期的

  • At the end of the probationary period you will become a permanent employee.

    试用期结束后,你将成为长期雇员。

  • ...a permanent job.

    固定工作

SYN long-term, established, secure, stable
permanently

  • ...permanently employed registered dockers.

    在编的正式码头工人

4 ADJ [ADJ n] （家庭住址）固定的 Your permanent home or your permanent address is the one at which you spend most of your time or the one that you return to after having stayed in other places. （家庭住址）固定的

  • York Cottage was as near to a permanent home as the children knew.

    在孩子们眼中,约克小屋最像一个安定的家。

  • They had no permanent address.

    他们没有固定居所。

5 N-COUNT 卷发；烫发 A permanent is a treatment where a hair stylist curls your hair and treats it with a chemical so that it stays curly for several months. 卷发；烫发 [US]
in BRIT, use 英国英语用 perm
Thesaurus
Thesauruspermanent Also look up:
ADJ.

constant, continual, everlasting; (ant.) fleeting, temporary 1

Trends of permanent
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