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IELTS BNC: 690 COCA: 623
plant
plɑːnt plænt plænt plɑnt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense plants, present participle planting, past tense , past participle planted
1 N-COUNT 植物 A plant is a living thing that grows in the earth and has a stem, leaves, and roots. 植物
  • Water each plant as often as required.

    按要求经常给每一株植物浇水。

  • ...exotic plants.

    异域植物

SYN flower, bush, vegetable, herb
3 VERB 播(种);种植;栽种 When you plant a seed, plant, or young tree, you put it into the ground so that it will grow there. 播(种);种植;栽种
  • He says he plans to plant fruit trees and vegetables. [VERB noun]

    他说他打算种植果树和蔬菜。

SYN sow, scatter, set out, transplant
planting
  • Extensive flooding in the country has delayed planting and many crops are still under water.

    这个国家大面积的水灾已延误了播种,而很多农作物还浸在水下。

4 VERB 种上植物(或农作物) When someone plants land with a particular type of plant or crop, they put plants, seeds, or young trees into the land to grow them there. 种上植物(或农作物)
  • They plan to plant the area with grass and trees. [VERB noun + with]

    他们计划在这一地区种草植树。

  • Recently much of their energy has gone into planting a large vegetable garden. [VERB noun]

    最近他们把很多精力投在种植大菜园上了。

  • ...newly planted fields. [VERB-ed]

    刚栽种完的田地

5 N-COUNT 工厂;发电厂 A plant is a factory or a place where power is produced. 工厂;发电厂
  • ...Ford's British car assembly plants.

    福特公司在英国的汽车装配厂

  • The plant provides forty per cent of the country's electricity.

    全国总电量的40%是这家发电厂提供的。

6 N-UNCOUNT 成套机械;成套设备;成套装置 Plant is large machinery that is used in industrial processes. 成套机械;成套设备;成套装置
  • ...investment in plant and equipment.

    对机械设备的投资

7 VERB 安放;放置;使固定 If you plant something somewhere, you put it there firmly. 安放;放置;使固定
  • She planted her feet wide and bent her knees slightly. [VERB noun adv./prep.]

    她双脚宽分站稳,膝盖微屈。

  • ...with his enormous feet planted heavily apart. [V-ed adv/prep]

    他的大脚重重地分开站好

8 VERB 藏放;埋设 To plant something such as a bomb means to hide it somewhere so that it explodes or works there. 藏放;埋设
  • So far no one has admitted planting the bomb. [VERB noun]

    到目前为止,还没有人承认是自己放了炸弹。

9 VERB [oft passive] 把(武器、毒品等)栽赃(于某人) If something such as a weapon or drugs is planted on someone, it is put among their possessions or in their house so that they will be wrongly accused of a crime. 把(武器、毒品等)栽赃(于某人)
  • He claimed that the drugs had been planted to incriminate him. [be VERB-ed]

    他声称毒品是有人栽赃陷害他。

10 VERB 派遣;安插 If an organization plants someone somewhere, they send that person there so that they can get information or watch someone secretly. 派遣;安插
  • Journalists informed police who planted an undercover detective to trap Smith. [VERB noun]

    记者通知了警方,后者于是为诱捕史密斯而安插了一名卧底侦探。

11 VERB 给,对着(某人一吻) If you plant a kiss on someone, you give them a kiss. 给,对着(某人一吻)
  • She planted a kiss on each of his leathery cheeks. [VERB noun on noun]

    她在他粗糙的面颊上左右各吻了一下。

12 VERB 灌输(思想) If you plant an idea in someone's mind, they begin to accept the idea without realizing that it has originally come from you and not from them. 灌输(思想)
  • He hoped that he could plant the idea in such a way that Abramov would believe it was his own. [VERB noun]

    他希望能把这个想法注入阿布拉莫夫的头脑,但要让他相信这是他自己的念头。

Phrasal verbs:
plant out
Quotations
What is a weed? A plant whose virtues have not been discovered Ralph Waldo Emerson Fortune of the Republic
Just now the lilac is in bloom,
All before my little room
Rupert Brooke Grantchester
Trends of plant
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