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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2599 COCA: 1095
mission
mɪʃən ˈmɪʃən
Word forms: plural missions
1 N-COUNT (尤指赴他国的)使命，重要任务 A mission is an important task that people are given to do, especially one that involves travelling to another country. (尤指赴他国的)使命，重要任务

  • Salisbury sent him on a diplomatic mission to North America.

    索尔兹伯里派他到北美执行一项外交任务。

  • He has been on a mission to help end Lebanon's political crisis.

    他已经被派执行一项旨在帮助结束黎巴嫩政治危机的使命。

  • ...the most crucial stage of his latest peace mission.

    他最近执行的和平使命中最关键的一个阶段

SYN assignment, job, labour, operation
2 N-COUNT 驻外使团;出国代表团 A mission is a group of people who have been sent to a foreign country to carry out an official task. 驻外使团;出国代表团

  • ...the head of the mission in South Africa.

    驻南非代表团团长

  • ...a senior member of a diplomatic mission.

    外交使团的高级成员

SYN delegation, ministry, embassy, representation
3 N-COUNT （军用飞机或航天火箭的）飞行任务 A mission is a special journey made by a military aeroplane or space rocket. （军用飞机或航天火箭的）飞行任务

  • ...a bomber that crashed during a training mission in the west Texas mountains.

    在得克萨斯州西部山区执行训练任务时坠毁的轰炸机

  • ...the first shuttle mission.

    首次航天飞行任务

SYN sortie, operation, raid
4 N-SING [usually poss NOUN] 使命;天职 If you say that you have a mission, you mean that you have a strong commitment and sense of duty to do or achieve something. 使命;天职

  • He viewed his mission in life as protecting the weak from the evil.

    他认为自己毕生的使命就是保护弱者不受邪恶势力的欺凌。

  • There is an enormous sense of mission in his speech and gesture.

    他的一言一行都带着强烈的使命感。

SYN task, work, calling, business
5 N-COUNT (基督教徒的)传教，布道 A mission is the activities of a group of Christians who have been sent to a place to teach people about Christianity. (基督教徒的)传教，布道

  • They say God spoke to them and told them to go on a mission to the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere.

    他们说上帝让他们去西半球最贫困的国家传播教义。

6 N-COUNT 传教区;布道所 A mission is a building or group of buildings in which missionary work is carried out. 传教区;布道所

  • I reside at the mission at St Michael's.

    我住在圣·米歇尔教堂的传道会里。

  • ...schools, monasteries and other mission buildings.

    学校、修道院及其他布道场所

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse mission with:
ADJ.

dangerous mission, secret mission, successful mission 1

N.

peacekeeping mission 1 2

combat mission, rescue mission, suicide mission, training mission 1 3

VERB.

accomplish a mission, carry out a mission 1 3 4

Trends of mission
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2599 COCA: 1095
mission

noun¹

 1important task重要任務ADJECTIVE | VERB + MISSION | MISSION + VERB | MISSION + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤joint共同的使命◇a joint Anglo-American mission英美聯合任務➤covert, secret, stealth, undercover秘密任務；暗中進行的任務▸➤dangerous危險的任務▸➤suicide自殺式行動➤historic歷史使命➤routine例行任務▸➤fact-finding, training實情調查／訓練任務➤tactical戰術任務➤escort護送任務▸➤reconnaissance偵察任務▸➤bombing, combat, military轟炸／戰鬥／軍事任務➤wartime戰時任務➤search-and-destroy搜索殲敵任務▸➤mercy, rescue救援／營救任務▸➤peacekeeping維和行動▸➤diplomatic外交使命➤humanitarian人道主義使命➤failed, successful失敗的／成功的任務➤special特殊使命VERB + MISSION➤carry out, conduct, execute, go on, perform, undertake執行任務；貫徹使命▸➤accomplish, complete完成任務；達成使命◇Our mission accomplished, we headed for home.完成任務後，我們就返回了。➤dispatch sb on, give, send sb on派遣某人執行任務；給予任務◇An aid team will be sent on a mission to the earthquake zone.將派一支救援隊去地震災區執行任務。➤launch啟動任務◇It was too late to launch a rescue mission.當時展開救援行動已經太晚了。➤fly, fly on (used of military planes用於軍用飛機) 執行飛行任務◇He flew a total of 41 missions over the country.他在全國各地上空共執行過 41 次飛行任務。➤abandon, abort, cancel (esp. of military missions尤指軍事任務) 放棄使命；中止任務；取消任務◇The captain instructed them to abort the mission.上尉指示他們中止執行任務。MISSION + VERB➤end in failure, fail任務以失敗告終；未能完成任務◇Their mission ended in failure.他們的任務以失敗告終。➤be a success, succeed任務成功完成MISSION + NOUN➤objective任務目標➤accomplishment (NAmE) 任務完成PREPOSITION➤on a/the mission執行任務中◇He was sent on a secret mission approved by the Pentagon.他被派出執行一項由五角大樓批准的秘密任務。PHRASES➤mission impossible不可能完成的任務◇Many regard his task as mission impossible.許多人認為他的任務不可能完成。
mission

noun²

 2team sent to perform a task執行任務的團隊ADJECTIVE | VERB + MISSION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤diplomatic, military, trade外交使團；軍事代表團；貿易代表團VERB + MISSION➤establish, set up設團；組團▸➤send派遣代表團PREPOSITION➤mission to派往⋯的代表團◇The US is sending a trade mission to China.美國將派一個貿易代表團去中國。
mission

noun³

 3into space太空ADJECTIVE | VERB + MISSION | MISSION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤shuttle, space, spacecraft航天飛機航天任務；航天任務；宇宙飛船航天任務➤lunar, planetary登月／登陸行星的任務▸➤manned, unmanned載人／無人航天任務➤robotic機器人航天任務VERB + MISSION➤go on, make執行航天任務◇He's been on several shuttle missions over the last decade.過去 10 年中他執行過數次航天飛機任務。➤abort中止航天任務MISSION + NOUN➤control航天地面指揮中心◇The spacecraft lost contact with mission control.航天器與地面指揮中心失去了聯繫。PREPOSITION➤on a/the mission執行航天任務中◇experiments conducted on a space mission航天飛行中進行的實驗➤mission to去往⋯的航天任務◇a successful spacecraft mission to Venus至金星的成功的航天飛行
mission

noun⁴

 4special aim特殊目的ADJECTIVE | VERB + MISSION | MISSION + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤main, primary主要／首要使命➤stated規定的使命VERB + MISSION➤have負有使命◇He now has a mission in life: to expand the horizons of those around him.現在他的人生有了使命，就是使周圍的人眼界開闊起來。➤pursue執行使命➤fulfil/fulfill, meet履行／實現使命MISSION + NOUN➤statement宗旨說明PHRASES➤a man with a mission, a woman with a mission肩負使命的男子／女子◇You can tell by the determined way he talks that he is a man with a mission.從他堅定的談吐就可以看出他是一個肩負使命的人。➤a sense of mission使命感◇A powerful sense of mission underpins everything he does.強烈的使命感支撑着他所做的一切。
mission

noun⁵

 5place where people work to help others幫助他人的地方ADJECTIVE | VERB + MISSION | MISSION + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤Christian基督教慈善機構➤educational教育慈善機構VERB + MISSION➤establish, found建立／創辦慈善機構▸➤run管理慈善機構MISSION + NOUN➤work慈善工作▸➤hospital, school慈善醫院／學校
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2599 COCA: 1095
mission noun
⇨ mission (sb's mission in life) ⇨ committee (a fact-finding mission) ⇨ task (mission accomplished) mission

noun

mission ♦︎ purpose ♦︎ vocationThese are all words for sth that you do, especially a job, that is important to you or that you feel is your duty. 这些词均表示使命、重大的职责。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to find your mission / purpose / vocation◆a sense of mission / purpose / vocation◆sb's mission / purpose / vocation in life■ mission ˈmɪʃn [countable] particular work that you feel it is your duty to do 使命；天职◆Her mission in life was to work with the homeless.她以帮助无家可归者为己任。◆We will continue our mission to close the gap between customers' expectations and the reality.我们将继续履行自己的职责，努力缩小客户的期望与实际情况之间的差距。■ purpose [countable, uncountable] the feeling that there is a definite aim in what you do and that it is important and valuable to you 重要意义；价值◆Teachers need to give a purpose to the activities and assignments they give to students.教师给学生布置活动和作业要有目的性。◆Volunteer work gives her life a sense of purpose.做志愿工作使她的生活有了意义。■ vocation vəʊˈkeɪʃn; NAmE voʊˈkeɪʃn [countable, uncountable] a type of work or way of life that you strongly believe is especially suitable for you, especially one that involves helping other people; a belief in this; a belief that you have been chosen by God to be a priest or nun （认为特别适合自己的）工作，事业，生活方式；（认为某种工作或生活方式特别适合自己的）信心，使命感；神召◆Nursing is not just a job－it's a vocation.护理不仅仅是一项工作，还是一项事业。◆She seems to have a vocation for healing.她像是干康复治疗这一行的料。◆He spoke about his vocation to the priesthood.他谈到了自己蒙圣召成为司铎。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2599 COCA: 1095
mission
Types of job or work: baby, busywork, calling...
Groups of people who work together: army, board, body...
Wars, battles and military manoeuvres: drawdown, overwatch, war...
Space vehicles and space travel: aerospace, Apollo, astronaut...
Purposes and intentions: purpose, role, goal...
Beliefs and teachings common to more than one religion: absolution, angel, angelic...
Government and office buildings: centre, chancellery, city hall...

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