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BNC: 1968 COCA: 2166
comparison
kəmpærɪsən kəmˈpærɪsən kəmˈpærəsən
Word forms: plural comparisons
1 N-VAR 比较;对照 When you make a comparison, you consider two or more things and discover the differences between them. 比较;对照
  • ...a comparison of the British and German economies. [+ of]

    英国经济与德国经济的比较

  • Its recommendations are based on detailed comparisons between the public and private sectors. [+ between]

    建议是建立在对国营部门与私营部门进行详细比较的基础上的。

  • There are no previous statistics for comparison.

    没有以往的统计数据可供比较。

2 N-COUNT 比拟;比喻 When you make a comparison, you say that one thing is like another in some way. 比拟;比喻
  • It is demonstrably an unfair comparison.

    这样打比方显然不公平。

  • He finds the comparison of insect wings with a sailing boat useful up to a point.

    他发现把昆虫的翅膀比作一艘帆船在某种程度上是有用的。

  • The comparison of her life to a sea voyage simplifies her experience. [+ of]

    把她的人生比作一次海上航行不足以说明她丰富的经历。

3 PHRASE 相比;比较而言 If you say, for example, that something is large or small in comparison with ,in comparison to, or by comparison with something else, you mean that it is larger or smaller than the other thing. 相比;比较而言 [Also + to]
  • Is the human heart weak in comparison with the other organs?.

    与其他器官相比,人的心脏是不是很脆弱?

  • The amount of carbon dioxide released by human activities such as burning coal and oil is small in comparison.

    相比之下,人类活动燃烧煤、石油等所释放的二氧化碳要少一些。

  • Those places are modern by comparison with Tresillian. [+ with]

    与特西利安相比,那些地方很现代。

4 PHRASE 不能相提并论;不能相比 If you say there is no comparison between one thing and another, you mean that you think the first thing is much better than the second, or very different from it. 不能相提并论;不能相比 [emphasis]
  • There is no comparison between the knowledge and skill of such a player and the ordinary casual participant. [+ between]

    临时的普通参赛者无法与这种选手所掌握的知识和技巧相提并论。

5 PHRASE 比得上;(…)相媲美 If someone or something stands or bears comparison with another person or thing, they are as good, or almost as good. 比得上;(…)相媲美 [formal]
  • ...the only post-war French intellectual who stands comparison with De Tocqueville.

    法国战后唯一能与德·托克维尔相媲美的知识分子

Quotations
Comparisons are odious John Fortescue De Laudibus Legum Angliae
Comparisons are odorous William Shakespeare Much Ado About Nothing
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse comparison with:
PREP.

comparison between/of/with something 1 2

by comparison, in comparison 3

Trends of comparison
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
BNC: 1968 COCA: 2166
comparison

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMPARISON | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfavourable/favorable, unfavourable/unfavorable有利的/不利的比較fair, unfair公平的/不公平的比較broad, crude, simple粗略的比較;簡單的比較accurate, careful, close, detailed, direct準確的/認真的/仔細的/詳細的/直接的比較meaningful, useful, valid有意義的/有用的/有根據的比較apt, good, interesting恰當的/不錯的/有意思的比較inevitable不可避免的比較performance, price, etc.性能、價格等比較a price-comparison site價格比較網站VERB + COMPARISONdraw, make, perform作比較It's difficult to make a direct comparison-the two things are so different.這兩樣東西太不一樣了,很難直接比較。allow, enable, facilitate, permit使得可以相比;便於比較;允許比較invite引起比較The similarity between the two invites comparison.兩者的相似性讓人很容易拿它們作比較。bear, stand比得上;經得起比較Our problems don't bear comparison with those elsewhere.我們的問題與別處的問題不能相提並論。PREPOSITIONby comparison (with)與(⋯)相比較Jane is still young, and Fiona seems old by comparison.簡依然年輕,而菲奧娜相比之下就顯老。for comparison作比較Let's put them side by side for comparison.把它們放在一起比較一下吧。in comparison to, in comparison with與⋯比較The glasses are small in comparison with the old ones.與舊杯子相比這些杯子小一些。comparison between⋯之間的比較a comparison between figures for last year and this year去年與今年數字的對比comparison with與⋯的比較a comparison with other schools與其他學校的比較comparison of⋯的比較a comparison of unemployment rates over the past 15 years過去 15 年失業率的比較PHRASESa basis for comparison比較的基礎to provide a basis for comparison提供比較的基礎a point of comparison比較點for the purposes of comparison出於比較的目的
BNC: 1968 COCA: 2166
comparison noun
comparison (I enclose the two plans for comparison.) there's no comparison similarity
comparison

noun

 See also the entry for similarity 另见similarity条comparison ♦︎ analogyThese are both words for the process of comparing two or more people or things. 这两个词均表示人或事物之间的比较、类比。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a comparison / an analogy between A and Ba comparison / an analogy with sthby comparison / analogya / an simple / close / interesting / striking comparison / analogya / an direct / useful / appropriate / apt / obvious / good / clear comparison / analogyto draw / make / suggest a comparison / an analogy comparison [uncountable, countable] the process of comparing two or more people or things; an occasion when two or more people or things are compared 比较;对比;相比I enclose the two plans for comparison.兹附上两份计划以供比较。The tallest buildings in London are small in comparison with New York's skyscrapers.伦敦最高的建筑物与纽约的摩天大楼一比就相形见绌。His problems seemed trivial by comparison.相比之下,他的问题显得微不足道。The education system bears no comparison with that in many Central European countries (= it is not as good).这种教育制度和许多中欧国家无法相比。a comparison of the rail systems in Britain and France英国和法国铁路系统的比较You can draw comparisons with the situation in Australia (= say how the two situations are similar).这种情形可与澳大利亚的相比。 see also comparable equivalent adj. analogy əˈnælədʒi [countable, uncountable] (rather formal) a comparison of one thing with another thing that has similar features, especially in order to explain it; a similar feature (尤指为了便于解释的)类比,比拟;相似之处The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump.老师打了个比方,将人的心脏比做水泵。They promote learning by analogy.他们推广用类推法学习。There are no analogies with any previous legal cases.以往的法律案件中找不到与此案类似的。 see also analogous equivalent adj.
BNC: 1968 COCA: 2166
comparison
Comparison and comparisons: comparison, perspective, parallel...

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