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BNC: 2590 COCA: 1919
seed
siːd sid
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense seeds, present participle seeding, past tense , past participle seeded
1 N-VAR 籽;种子 A seed is the small, hard part of a plant from which a new plant grows. 籽;种子

  • ...a packet of cabbage seed.

    一包卷心菜籽

  • I sow the seed in pots of soil-based compost.

    我把种子种在几盆掺有堆肥的土里。

  • ...sunflower seeds.

    葵花籽

SYN grain, pip, germ, kernel
2 VERB 在(地里)播种 If you seed a piece of land, you plant seeds in it. 在(地里)播种

  • Men mowed the wide lawns and seeded them. [VERB noun]

    人们割了大片草地的草，然后在上面播种。

  • The primroses should begin to seed themselves down the steep hillside. [VERB pronoun-reflexive]

    报春花应该开始沿着陡峭的山坡一路撒播种子了。

  • ...his newly seeded lawns. [VERB-ed]

    他那几片刚刚播种的草地

3 N-PLURAL (感情、过程的)起源，开端，萌芽 You can refer to the seeds of something when you want to talk about the beginning of a feeling or process that gradually develops and becomes stronger or more important. (感情、过程的)起源，开端，萌芽 [literary]

  • He raised questions meant to plant seeds of doubts in the minds of jurors. [+ of]

    他提出几个问题意欲引起陪审员的疑心。

  • He considered that there were, in these developments, the seeds of a new moral order.

    他认为在这些事态发展中包蕴着一种新的道德秩序的萌芽。

SYN beginning, start, potential (for), suspicion
4 N-COUNT (网球、羽毛球等体育项目中的)种子选手 In sports such as tennis or badminton, a seed is a player who has been ranked according to his or her ability. (网球、羽毛球等体育项目中的)种子选手

  • ...Pete Sampras, Wimbledon's top seed and the world No.1.

    皮特·桑普拉斯，温布尔登网球锦标赛的头号种子，世界排名第一

  • In the final Capriati, the third seed, defeated Katerina Maleeva.

    在决赛中，三号种子选手卡普里亚蒂击败了凯特林娜·马莉娃。

5 VERB [usually passive] 将(选手或参赛队)排列名次 When a player or a team is seeded in a sports competition, they are ranked according to their ability. 将(选手或参赛队)排列名次

  • In the UEFA Cup the top 16 sides are seeded for the first round. [be VERB-ed adv./prep.]

    在欧洲联盟杯比赛中，排名前 16 位的球队已按位次进入首轮。

  • He is seeded second, behind Brad Beven. [V-ed ord]

    他被列为二号种子选手，位居布拉德·贝文之后。

  • The top four seeded nations are through to the semi-finals. [VERB-ed]

    排名前四位的国家进入半决赛。

6 PHRASE 开花结籽 If vegetable plants go to seed or run to seed, they produce flowers and seeds as well as leaves. 开花结籽

  • If unused, winter radishes run to seed in spring.

    如果不去动的话，冬萝卜会在春天开花结籽。

7 PHRASE 衰老;风光不再;衰退;退化 If you say that someone or something has gone to seed or has run to seed, you mean that they have become much less attractive, healthy, or efficient. 衰老;风光不再;衰退;退化

  • He says the economy has gone to seed.

    他说经济已经走向衰退。

  • He was a big man in his forties; once he had a lot of muscle but now he was running to seed.

    他 40 多岁时很魁梧，曾经肌肉发达，但如今身体逐渐衰弱了。

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BNC: 2590 COCA: 1919
seed

noun¹

 1from which a plant grows種子ADJECTIVE | ... OF SEEDS | VERB + SEED | SEED + VERB | SEED + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤grass, mustard, poppy, sesame, etc.草籽、芥菜籽、罌粟籽、芝麻等▸➤bird (usually birdseed) 鳥食➤bad (NAmE, figurative) 壞種◇the transformation of Tracy from good girl to bad seed特蕾西從好女孩到問題女孩的轉變... OF SEEDS➤packet一包種子VERB + SEED➤plant, sow種下種子；播種▸➤produce, set結籽◇This tree produces very hard seeds.這種樹結一種硬粒種子。◇The plant will set seed in June.這種植物在 6 月結籽。➤grow sth from, raise sth from用種子培育⋯◇She grew all the plants from seed.所有這些植物都是她用種子培育出來的。➤disperse, spread撒播／傳播種子◇Most seeds are spread by the wind.大多數種子是由風傳播的。➤go to, run to（花謝）結籽◇Cutting weeds before they go to seed will greatly reduce future weed problems.在雜草結籽前將其剪除會極大地減少將來的雜草問題。➤contain包着種子◇Each fruit usually contains a single seed.通常每個水果只有一粒種子。◇He argued that capitalism contained the seeds of its own destruction. (figurative) 他指出資本主義自身蘊藏着自我毀滅的種子。➤remove去掉籽◇Peel the peppers and remove the seeds.給甜椒剝皮去籽。SEED + VERB➤germinate, grow, sprout種子發芽；種子生長SEED + NOUN➤head, pod種穗；心皮▸➤packet, tray種子包；育苗盤▸➤bank, catalogue, merchant (especially BrE) 種子庫；種子目錄；種子經銷商▸➤corn, potato糧種；種用馬鈴薯➤money本錢；起步資金PHRASES➤a variety of seeds各個品種的種子◇The catalogue has hundreds of different varieties of seeds.目錄中列出了數百個品種的種子。
seed

noun²

 2player in a sports competition選手ADJECTIVE➤first, second, etc.頭號、二號等種子選手▸➤number-one, number-two, etc.一號、二號等種子選手▸➤top頭號種子選手◇She was the top seed at the US Open this year.她是今年美國公開賽的頭號種子選手。
BNC: 2590 COCA: 1919

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