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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1442 COCA: 1415
construction
kənstrʌən kənˈstrʌkʃən
Word forms: plural constructions
1 N-UNCOUNT (房屋、工厂、道路、桥梁等的)建筑,建造 Construction is the building of things such as houses, factories, roads, and bridges. (房屋、工厂、道路、桥梁等的)建筑,建造
  • He'd already started construction on a hunting lodge.

    他已经开始建造一间狩猎用的小屋。

  • ...the only nuclear power station under construction in Britain.

    英国唯一一家在建的核电站

  • ...the downturn in the construction industry.

    建筑业的衰败

  • Quincy wants a job in construction.

    昆西想在建筑行业找一份工作。

2 N-UNCOUNT (车辆、机器等的)制造,建造 The construction of something such as a vehicle or machine is the making of it. (车辆、机器等的)制造,建造
  • ...companies who have long experience in the construction of those types of equipment. [+ of]

    长期从事此类设备制造的公司

  • With the exception of teak, this is the finest wood for boat construction.

    这是除柚木以外最好的造船木材。

3 N-UNCOUNT [with poss] (体系等的)构建,创建 The construction of something such as a system is the creation of it. (体系等的)构建,创建
  • ...the construction of a just system of criminal justice. [+ of]

    一套公正的刑事审判制度的创建

4 N-COUNT 建造物;制造物 You can refer to an object that has been built or made as a construction . 建造物;制造物
  • The British pavilion is an impressive steel and glass construction the size of Westminster Abbey.

    这座英式亭阁是令人赞叹的钢和玻璃建筑,大小和威斯敏斯特教堂相当。

5 N-UNCOUNT 构造;结构 You use construction to refer to the structure of something and the way it has been built or made. 构造;结构
  • The Shakers believed that furniture should be plain, simple, useful, practical and of sound construction.

    震颤派教徒认为家具应当朴素、简单、有用、实用,并且结构合理。

  • The chairs were light in construction yet extremely strong.

    这些椅子构造轻巧,但却极为结实。

6 N-COUNT [usually singular] (对某人言行的)解释,理解,阐释 The construction that you put on what someone says or does is your interpretation of what it means. (对某人言行的)解释,理解,阐释
  • The denial was limited to rejecting the construction put on his remarks.

    这种否认仅限于不接受对他所说话语的阐释。

  • He put the wrong construction on what he saw.

    他误解了所见到的事情。

7 N-COUNT (语法)结构 A grammatical construction is a particular arrangement of words in a sentence, clause, or phrase. (语法)结构
  • Avoid complex verbal constructions.

    避免使用复杂的动词结构。

Trends of construction
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1442 COCA: 1415
construction

noun¹

1roads/buildings道路;建築 see also building ADJECTIVE | VERB + CONSTRUCTION | CONSTRUCTION + VERB | CONSTRUCTION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElarge, massive龐大的/巨大的建築massive constructions of bamboo and paper用竹子和紙建成的巨型建築basic, simple簡易的建築It has a basic construction of brick under a tiled roof.這是一座簡易的瓦頂磚砌建築。complex綜合性建築heavy大型建築the heavy construction industry大型建築業solid堅固的構造walls of solid construction構造堅固的牆careful精細的構造The drainage system needs careful construction.排水系統需要精細的構造。new新建築brick, concrete, steel, timber, wood, wooden磚砌建築;混凝土建築;鋼結構建築;木結構建築a massive steel construction巨型鋼結構建築a schoolhouse of brick construction用磚砌成的校舍bridge, building, canal, highway, railroad, railway, road橋梁建設;房屋建設;運河建設;公路建設;鐵路建設;道路建設Road and bridge construction is underway.道路和橋梁正在建設中。home, house, housing, residential (NAmE) 住房建設;住宅建設VERB + CONSTRUCTIONbegin, start開始建設complete完成建設Construction of the new road has now been completed.新公路的建設現已完工。oversee監督建設CONSTRUCTION + VERBbe underway建設在進行中CONSTRUCTION + NOUNindustry, market, sector建築行業/市場/部門business, company, firm, group建築企業;建築公司;建築集團programme/program, project建築項目/工程contract建築合同permit (NAmE) 建築許可job建築業的工作work建築工程crew, manager, team, worker建築人員/經理/團隊/工人site, yard建築工地/場地costs建築成本management, schedule (especially NAmE) 建築管理/進度表equipment, materials建築設備/材料method, process, technique建築方法/程序/技術PREPOSITIONduring (the) construction在建設期間Major engineering challenges will be faced during construction.建設過程將面臨重大的工程問題。under construction在建造中A new factory is under construction.一家新的工廠正在建設中。
construction

noun²

2grammar語法ADJECTIVEgrammatical, linguistic, sentence, syntactic語法/語言/句子/句法結構active, passive主動/被動結構
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1442 COCA: 1415
construction noun
production (the construction of the new airport) structure (ships of steel construction)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1442 COCA: 1415
construction
General words for the process of building: assemblage, assembly, build...
The process of causing something: elicitation, creation, recreation...
General words for meaning: meaning, significance, usage...

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