Himself is a third person singular reflexive pronoun. Himself is used when the object of a verb or preposition refers to the same person as the subject of the verb, except in meaning 4. himself 是第三人称单数反身代词,在动词或介词的宾语和动词的主语为同一人时使用,但义项4例外。
1 PRON-REFL 他自己;它自己(指雄性动物) You use
himself to refer to a man, boy, or male animal.
他自己;它自己(指雄性动物) -
He poured himself a whisky and sat down in the chair.
他给自己倒了一杯威士忌,然后坐在椅子上。
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A driver blew up his car and himself after being stopped at a police checkpoint.
一名司机在一个警方检查站被拦截后,把自己连人带车炸上了天。
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William went away muttering to himself.
威廉喃喃自语着走开了。
2 PRON-REFL (书面英语中泛指人)他自己,她自己(有些人不喜欢这种用法,更倾向于使用 himself or herself 或 themselves) In written English,
himself is sometimes used to refer to a person without saying whether that person is a man or a woman. Some people dislike this use and prefer to use 'himself or herself' or 'themselves'.
(书面英语中泛指人)他自己,她自己(有些人不喜欢这种用法,更倾向于使用 himself or herself 或 themselves) 3 PRON-REFL [verb PRON, preposition PRON] (一些宗教中指)上帝 In some religions,
Himself is used to refer to God.
(一些宗教中指)上帝 4 PRON-REFL-EMPH (用于加强语气,有时代替 him 充当宾语)他本人,它本身 You use
himself to emphasize the person or thing that you are referring to.
Himself is sometimes used instead of 'him' as the object of a verb or preposition.
(用于加强语气,有时代替 him 充当宾语)他本人,它本身 [emphasis] -
There's no evidence that the Prime Minister himself cancelled the visit.
没有证据表明是首相本人取消了访问。
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He himself had joined the others straight from the office.
他本人下班后径直加入到了他们的行列。
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There's no work and no future for students like himself.
像他这样的学生既找不到工作,也看不到前途。
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