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TOEFL BNC: 1787 COCA: 1459
moral
mɒrəl mɔːr- ˈmɔrəl ˈmɑrəl məˈræl
Word forms: plural morals
1 N-PLURAL 道德(规范);品德;品行 Morals are principles and beliefs concerning right and wrong behaviour. 道德(规范);品德;品行
  • ...Western ideas and morals.

    西方的思想和道德规范

  • They have no morals.

    他们没有一点品行。

2 ADJ [ADJ n] 道德上的;道义上的 Moral means relating to beliefs about what is right or wrong. 道德上的;道义上的
  • She describes her own moral dilemma in making the film.

    她讲述了拍摄这部电影过程中她在道义上所面临的两难选择。

  • ...matters of church doctrine and moral teaching.

    教会教义和道德教化的事情

  • ...the moral issues involved in 'playing God'.

    《洛城疑云》中涉及的道德问题

SYN ethical, social, behavioural
morally
  • When, if ever, is it morally justifiable to allow a patient to die?.

    如果可能的话,允许病人放弃生命的行为什么时候在道德上可以被接受?

  • Is there really morally any difference between slaughtering a cow for food and a horse for food?

    为获得食物宰杀一头牛与一匹马,从道义上讲真的有区别吗?

3 ADJ [ADJ n] (勇气或职责)道义上的;基于道德规范的 Moral courage or duty is based on what you believe is right or acceptable, rather than on what the law says should be done. (勇气或职责)道义上的;基于道德规范的
  • The Government had a moral, if not a legal duty to pay compensation.

    政府即使没有法律责任,在道义上也有责任来赔偿。

  • ...his moral courage and sane defence of his philosophy.

    他的道德勇气和对自己观点明智的辩护

4 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n] 有道德的;品行端正的 A moral person behaves in a way that is believed by most people to be good and right. 有道德的;品行端正的
  • The people who will be on the committee are moral, cultured, competent people.

    进入委员会的人要品行端正,有文化,有能力。

morally
  • Art is not there to improve you morally.

    艺术不是用来提升一个人的道德修养的。

5 ADJ [ADJ n] (支持)道义上的,精神上的 If you give someone moral support, you encourage them in what they are doing by expressing approval. (支持)道义上的,精神上的
  • Moral as well as financial support was what the West should provide.

    西方国家应该提供道义支持和经济援助。

6 N-COUNT (由故事、事件引出的)道德训诫,寓意 The moral of a story or event is what you learn from it about how you should or should not behave. (由故事、事件引出的)道德训诫,寓意
  • I think the moral of the story is let the buyer beware. [+ of]

    我想这个故事的寓意是提醒购物者当心。

  • The moral is that, once cooked, they look the same and taste every bit as good.

    由此可知,烹饪后,它们的味道和品相都别无二致。

7 moral victory→see: victory 
Quotations
An Englishman thinks he is moral when he is only uncomfortable George Bernard Shaw Man and Superman
Food first, then morals Bertolt Brecht The Threepenny Opera
ThesaurusWord Partnership
Thesaurusmoral Also look up:
N.

ideology, philosophy, principle, standard 1

ADJ.

moralistic, respectable, upright 2 4

Word PartnershipUse moral with:
N.

moral dilemma, moral sense, moral values 2

moral obligation, moral responsibility 3

moral behaviour, moral character 4

moral support 5

Trends of moral
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TOEFL BNC: 1787 COCA: 1459
moral

noun¹

1practical lesson教益VERB + MORAL | PREPOSITION VERB + MORALdraw得出教訓There are clear morals to be drawn from the failure of these companies.從這些公司的倒閉中可得到明確的教訓。PREPOSITIONmoral to⋯的寓意There is a moral to the story.這個故事有寓意。
moral

noun²

2morals principles準則ADJECTIVE | VERB + MORALS | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgood, high, strong端正的品行;高尚的品德;強烈的道德觀loose, low放蕩的品行;低劣的品德sexual性道德規範public公德personal個人品行Christian基督教的道德規範VERB + MORALShave講道德He has absolutely no morals, that man!那傢伙根本不講道德!instil/instill灌輸道德規範She was gradually instilling morals into her children.她在逐步地向自己的孩子們灌輸道德規範。teach (sb)教(給某人)道德準則corrupt敗壞的道德PHRASESa decline in morals道德的衰落
TOEFL BNC: 1787 COCA: 1459
moral adj.
moral (a moral issue/duty) good5 (lead a moral life)
moral

adjective

moral ♦︎ ethicalBoth of these words describe sb/sth that is concerned with principles of what is right and wrong. 这两个词均表示道德的、伦理的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a moral / an ethical question / issue / problem / dilemmamoral / ethical ideals / values / standards / principles / practices moral [only before noun] concerned with principles of what is right and wrong; based on your own sense of what is right and fair, not on legal rights or duties 道德的;道义上的;道德上的The basic moral philosophies of most world religions are remarkably similar.大多数世界性宗教的基本道德哲学非常相似。He's a deeply religious man with a highly developed moral sense.他是个笃信宗教的人,道德意识极强。British newspapers were full of moral outrage at the weakness of other countries.英国报纸总是道貌岸然地说别的国家不好。 (BrE) The job was to call upon all her skills of diplomacy and moral courage (= the courage to do what you think is right).这项工作需要她全力发挥自己的外交才能和道德勇气。 see also moral good 5 , morals , morality principle 1 morally

adverb

Was the attack morally justified?那次袭击从道义上讲是正当的吗?
ethical ˈeθɪkl [only before noun] concerned with principles of what is right and wrong, especially in the context of business, politics or society 道德的,伦理的(尤用于商务、政治或社会语境)There's an overwhelming ethical argument for the protection of the environment.环境保护有无可辩驳的道德论据支持。 see also ethical good 5 , ethics principle 1 , ethic values ethically

adverb

Paying workers less than a living wage is ethically unacceptable.付给工人的薪水比基本生活工资还低,这从道义上讲是不可接受的。
NOTE 辨析 Moral or ethical? Moral is used especially to talk about the behaviour and standards of individual people in their daily lives. It is particularly concerned with people's duties and feelings: collocates include duty, obligation, imperative, sense, indignation, outrage, panic and courage. Ethical is usually used to talk about the principles and practices of people in a particular profession or area of work, or of society generally. It can sound more formal and less forceful than moral, and is concerned with issues rather than duties or feelings: collocates include guideline, criterion and proposition. * moral尤指个人在日常生活中的行为和道德水准,尤与人的责任和情感相关,搭配词有duty、obligation、imperative、sense、indignation、outrage、panic和courage。ethical通常指特定行业或工作领域内的人或者整个社会所奉行的原则和通例,听起来较moral正式,但不及moral有力,较多与议题而非责任或情感相关,搭配词有guideline、criterion和proposition。
TOEFL BNC: 1787 COCA: 1459
moral
Morally good or correct: moral, correct, right...
Moral rules and rules of behaviour: rule, convention, law...
Relating to learning and the process of learning: acquisition, advanced, assimilation...

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