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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2287 COCA: 2209
preserve
prɪzɜːʳv priˈzɜrv prɪˈzɜrv
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense preserves, present participle preserving, past tense , past participle preserved
1 VERB 保持，维持（原状） If you preserve a situation or condition, you make sure that it remains as it is, and does not change or end. 保持，维持（原状）

  • We will do everything to preserve peace. [VERB noun]

    我们会尽全力维持和平。

  • ...an effort to fit in more students while preserving standards. [VERB noun]

    在保持原有教学水平的同时招收更多学生的努力

SYN maintain, keep, continue, retain
preservation

  • ...the preservation of the status quo.

    维持现状

2 VERB 保护；保存；维护 If you preserve something, you take action to save it or protect it from damage or decay. 保护；保存；维护

  • We need to preserve the forest. [VERB noun]

    我们需要保护森林。

  • Conservation is an issue which gets a lot of attention these days — whether it means preserving old buildings, or protecting the environment. [VERB noun]

    资源保护是目前备受关注的问题—不管它指的是对古建筑的保护，还是对环境的保护。

  • ...perfectly preserved medieval houses. [VERB-ed]

    保存完好的中世纪房屋

SYN protect, keep, save, maintain
preservation

  • ...the preservation of buildings of architectural or historic interest.

    对在建筑学或历史上有重要意义的建筑物的保护

3 VERB 保存，腌制（食物） If you preserve food, you treat it in order to prevent it from decaying so that you can store it for a long time. 保存，腌制（食物）

  • I like to make puree, using only enough sugar to preserve the plums. [VERB noun]

    我喜欢做果泥，只需要用一点糖把李子腌一下。

  • ...preserved ginger in syrup. [VERB-ed]

    用糖浆腌制的姜

SYN keep, save, store, can
4 N-PLURAL 蜜饯；果酱 Preserves are foods such as jam that are made by cooking fruit with a large amount of sugar so that they can be stored for a long time. 蜜饯；果酱
5 N-COUNT 专属工作；独占的活动领域 If you say that a job or activity is the preserve of a particular person or group of people, you mean that they are the only ones who take part in it. 专属工作；独占的活动领域

  • The conduct of foreign policy is largely the preserve of the president. [+ of]

    外交政策事宜主要由总统专门负责。

  • With the menfolk away at war, women got their first crack at the male preserves of employment and sport.

    由于男人们都去了战场，女人们第一次在男性专属的职业和运动中一展身手。

SYN area, department [informal] , field, territory
6 N-COUNT 保护区 A nature preserve is an area of land or water where animals are protected from hunters. 保护区 [US]

  • ...Pantanal, one of the world's great wildlife preserves.

    潘塔纳尔，世界上最大的野生动物保护区之一

SYN reserve, reservation, sanctuary, game reserve
Word LinkWord Link
Word Linkation ≈ state of : dehydration, elevation, preservation
Word Linkserv ≈ keeping : conserve, observe, preserve
Trends of preserve
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2287 COCA: 2209
preserve

noun

 (NAmE)  ➡ see also reserve ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤forest, nature, wilderness, wildlife森林／自然／荒原／野生動物保護區◇This land is protected as a wildlife preserve.這片土地作為野生動物保護區而得到保護。➤game, hunting狩獵保護區PREPOSITION➤in a/the preserve在保護區裏◇She decided to go for a walk in the forest preserve.她決定去森林保護區散散步。
preserve

verb

ADVERB | VERB + PRESERVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤carefully, faithfully, lovingly精心保存；珍藏◇She carefully preserved all his letters.她小心地保存着他所有的信件。➤perfectly完美地保存◇The style of the original film is preserved perfectly.完好保留了原片的風格。VERB + PRESERVE➤seek to, try to試圖維護▸➤be anxious to, want to, wish to希望保持；想要保護◇We were anxious to preserve the original character of the house.我們渴望保持房屋原有的特色。➤help (to)幫助維護◇We need to take action to help preserve fish stocks.我們需要採取行動以保護漁業資源。➤fight to為保護⋯而奮鬥◇campaigners fighting to preserve a historic building為保護有歷史意義的建築而積極行動的活動家們➤be designed to, be intended to意在保護⋯◇The Act contained provisions designed to preserve the status quo.法令中有旨在維護現狀的規定。➤be important to保護⋯很重要PREPOSITION➤as作為⋯而保護◇The prison is preserved as a tourist attraction.這座監獄被保存下來用作旅遊景點。➤for為⋯而保護◇The collection has been sold to the British Museum where it will be preserved for the nation.這批藏品賣給了大英博物館，成為國家的藏品。➤from保護⋯免受⋯◇an attempt to preserve the corpse from decomposition保存屍體使其免於腐爛的嘗試PHRASES➤an attempt to preserve sth保護⋯的嘗試▸➤beautifully, exquisitely, well, wonderfully, etc. preserved保存完好；得到精心保存◇They were thrilled to discover a beautifully preserved specimen of Roman pottery.他們因發現了一件保存完好的羅馬時代陶器而欣喜若狂。➤be preserved intact保存得完好無損◇The bones had all been preserved intact.所有的骨骼都完好無損。➤be worth preserving值得保存◇You need to say why the building is worth preserving.你需要說明為什麼這幢建築值得保存。➤poorly preserved保存不善◇The iron coins are poorly preserved and have rusted.這些鐵幣保存不善，生銹了。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2287 COCA: 2209
preserve noun
⇨ business 1preserve verb
⇨ maintain 1 (preserve the peace) ⇨ maintain 2 (This vase has been preserved intact.) ⇨ protect (preserve endangered species)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2287 COCA: 2209
preserve
Environmental issues: anthropogenic, biodegradable, biohazard...
To remain the same, or to keep something the same: maintain, withstand, stabilize...
The activity of making things from wood: carpentry, dovetail, joinery...
Preserve food: bottle, can, cure...
An area or organization that someone controls: kingdom, domain, orbit...
Food spread on bread: butter, caviar, jam...
Zoos and safari parks: captivity, dolphinarium, game reserve...

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