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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3841 COCA: 2644
spin
spɪn spɪn
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense spins, present participle spinning, past tense , past participle spun
1 V-ERG (使)旋转 If something spins or if you spin it, it turns quickly around a central point. (使)旋转

  • The latest discs, used for small portable computers, spin 3600 times a minute. [VERB]

    用在小型便携式计算机上的最新光盘转速为每分钟 3,600 转。

  • The Earth spins on its own axis. [VERB]

    地球绕着地轴自转。

  • He spun the wheel sharply and made a U turn in the middle of the road. [VERB noun]

    他猛打方向盘，在路中间掉头。

  • He spun his car round and went after them. [V n round/around]

    他掉转车头，去追他们。

SYN revolve, turn, rotate, wheel
Spin is also a noun.

  • This driving mode allows you to move off in third gear to reduce wheel-spin in icy conditions.

    在这个驾驶模式下你可以挂 3 挡起步，以减少轮子在结冰路面上打滑的现象。

2 VERB (用甩干机或洗衣机)甩干（衣服），给…脱水 When you spin washing, it is turned round and round quickly in a spin drier or a washing machine to get the water out. (用甩干机或洗衣机)甩干（衣服），给…脱水

  • Just spin the washing and it's nearly dry. [VERB noun]

    只需要将洗好的衣物脱水，它就差不多干了。

Spin is also a noun.

  • Set on a cool wash and finish with a short spin.

    设定用凉水洗衣，最后短时脱水。

3 VERB (因醉酒、生病或兴奋而)头晕 If your head is spinning, you feel unsteady or confused, for example because you are drunk, ill, or excited. (因醉酒、生病或兴奋而)头晕

  • My head was spinning from the wine. [VERB]

    我喝了葡萄酒后晕乎乎的。

  • All those figures make my poor head spin. [VERB]

    那么多数字把我搞得头昏脑胀。

SYN reel, swim, whirl, be giddy
4 N-SING 带倾向性的解释(或说法) If someone puts a certain spin on an event or situation, they interpret it and try to present it in a particular way. 带倾向性的解释(或说法) [informal]

  • He interpreted the vote as support for the constitution and that is the spin his supporters are putting on the results today.

    他把这次投票解释为对宪法的支持，这也是他的支持者对今天的投票结果所作的解释。

  • ...the wholly improper political spin given to the report, particularly by The New York Times.

    报道中带有的根本不恰当的政治倾向，特别是《纽约时报》的报道

SYN bias, prejudice, slant, turn
5See also:spin doctor 
6 N-UNCOUNT (政治上的)倾向性报道 In politics, spin is the way in which political parties try to present everything they do in a positive way to the public and the media. (政治上的)倾向性报道

  • The public is sick of spin and tired of promises. It's time for politicians to act.

    公众厌烦了那些有倾向性的报道和种种许诺。该是用政绩说话的时候了。

7 N-SING (乘车)兜风 If you go for a spin or take a car for a spin, you make a short journey in a car just to enjoy yourself. (乘车)兜风
8 VERB 杜撰;虚构;编造 If someone spins a story, they give you an account of something that is untrue or only partly true. 杜撰;虚构;编造 [Also VERB n n]

  • He was surprised, and annoyed that she had spun a story which was too good to be condemned as a simple lie. [VERB noun]

    他很惊讶，也很生气，因为她编的故事太真实了，甚至不能被斥为一个简单的谎言。

SYN tell, relate, recount, develop
9 VERB 纺纱;纺线 When people spin, they make thread by twisting together pieces of a fibre such as wool or cotton using a device or machine. 纺纱;纺线 [Also VERB]

  • Michelle will also spin a customer's wool fleece to specification at a cost of $2.25 an ounce. [VERB noun]

    米歇尔也会按顾客的要求为其纺羊毛呢，每盎司收费 2.25 美元。

spinning

  • They do their own cooking, spinning, and woodworking.

    他们自己做饭，纺线，做木工活。

10 N-SING [a NOUN] (飞机的)螺旋式急遽下坠，向下旋冲 If a plane goes into a spin, it falls very rapidly towards the ground in a spiral movement. (飞机的)螺旋式急遽下坠，向下旋冲
11 N-UNCOUNT (网球或板球运动中球的）快速旋转，旋转运动 In a game such as tennis or cricket, if you put spin on a ball, you deliberately make it spin rapidly when you hit it or throw it. (网球或板球运动中球的）快速旋转，旋转运动
12 PHRASE [verb-link PHRASE] 感到惊慌失措 If you say that someone is in a spin or in a flat spin, you mean that they are confused and unable to act sensibly because of something that has happened. 感到惊慌失措 [British, informal]

  • Poor Jane was in rather a spin about the party.

    可怜的简对这次聚会真有些不知所措。

Phrasal verbs:
spin off spin out
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse spin with:
N.

spin a wheel 1

ADJ.

positive spin 4

Trends of spin
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3841 COCA: 2644
spin

noun¹

 1fast turning movement快速轉動ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPIN | SPIN + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤quick, rapid急速／快速旋轉▸➤slow慢慢旋轉▸➤back, side, top (usually topspin, etc.) (sport體育) 迴旋；側旋；上旋◇She puts heavy topspin on her serve.她發很轉的上旋球。VERB + SPIN➤go into（飛機）進入旋衝狀態◇He had to stop the helicopter from going into a spin.他必須制止直升機旋衝下降。➤come out of擺脫旋衝▸➤put sb/sth in, put sb/sth into, send sb/sth into (all figurative) 使⋯驚慌失措；使⋯暈頭轉向◇The president's death sent the stock market into a spin.總統之死使股市陷入恐慌。➤give sth（用洗衣機）給⋯脫水◇Give the clothes another spin.把衣服再脫一次水。➤impart, put使旋轉◇How do you put more spin on the ball?你怎樣把球打得更旋？SPIN + NOUN➤dryer (BrE) 甩乾機➤cycle旋轉脫水過程；是非漩渦◇We stopped the washing machine before the spin cycle.脫水前我們讓洗衣機暫停。◇After a bitter divorce, the two actors were thrown into a media spin cycle. (NAmE, figurative) 兩位演員經歷了痛苦的婚變之後，又被捲入了媒體的漩渦。➤bowler, bowling (in cricket板球) 擅投旋轉球者；旋轉投球
spin

noun²

 2on information信息ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPIN | SPIN + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤negative, positive負面／正面報道➤different, fresh, interesting, (whole) new, unique不同的／新鮮的／有趣的／全新的／獨特的報道◇She's put a whole new spin on the theme of corporate greed.她對公司貪婪這一主題作了全新的解讀。➤contemporary, modern當代／現代導向➤media, political媒體／政治傾向性報道➤Labour, Republican, etc.勞動黨、共和黨等的傾向性報道VERB + SPIN➤add, give sth, put增加傾向性報道；對（⋯）作傾向性報道◇The chairman tried to put a positive spin on the closure of the factory.主席試圖從正面解釋工廠關閉一事。SPIN + NOUN➤doctor輿論導向專家◇government spin doctors政府輿論導向專家➤machine輿論機器◇the government's spin machine政府的輿論機器PREPOSITION➤with a spin以傾向性的觀點◇The film retells the famous legend with a Marxist spin.這部電影用馬克思主義的觀點重述了那個著名的傳說。
spin

verb

ADVERB | VERB + SPIN | PHRASES ADVERB➤fast, quickly, rapidly快速旋轉◇The blade spins very fast.槳葉飛速旋轉。➤freely順暢地旋轉◇The wheel can now spin freely.輪子現在可以順暢地轉動了。➤around, round (especially BrE) 旋轉◇He spun around to face her.他轉過身來面對着她。➤away, back轉開；轉回VERB + SPIN➤begin to, start to開始旋轉PHRASES➤make sb's head spin (figurative) 使某人眩暈◇The wine made my head spin.我喝了酒後頭暈目眩的。➤spin like a top像陀螺一樣旋轉◇The dinghy spun like a top and a huge wave came at me.小艇像陀螺一樣轉了起來，接着一個巨浪向我打來。➤spin on its axis自轉◇The Earth spins on its axis once every 24 hours.地球每 24 小時自轉一週。➤spin on your heel (especially NAmE) 旋即轉身◇She spun on her heel and walked out of the room.她旋即轉身走出房間。➤spin out of control打轉失控◇The car spun out of control.那輛車打着轉失去了控制。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3841 COCA: 2644
spin verb
⇨ spin (dancers spin round) ⇨ turn 1 (spin around in terror) spin

verb

spin ♦︎ turn ♦︎ circle ♦︎ rotate ♦︎ revolve ♦︎ roll ♦︎ orbit ♦︎ whirl ♦︎ go around/round (sth) ♦︎ swivel ♦︎ twist ♦︎ twirlThese words all mean to move around a central point or to make sth do this. 这些词均表示旋转、转动、转圈。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to spin / turn / circle / rotate / revolve / roll / orbit / whirl around / round (sth)◆to spin / turn / rotate / revolve / swivel on sth◆to spin / turn / rotate / whirl faster (and faster)◆to spin / turn / rotate rapidly / quickly◆to spin / turn / circle / rotate / revolve / orbit / twist / twirl (sth) slowly■ spin (spinning, spun, spun) [intransitive, transitive] to turn round and round quickly; to make sth do this 快速旋转；使快速旋转◆The dancers spun round and round.那些舞蹈演员一圈又一圈地做旋转动作。◆The Earth spins around a central axis.地球围绕着一个中心轴旋转。◆My head was spinning (= it felt as if it was spinning round).我觉得天旋地转。◆She spun the roulette wheel one last time.她把轮盘赌轮又最后转了一次。◆Spin your partner around (= in dancing).拥着你的舞伴旋转。ⓘ With spin and the other verbs in this group, round is used especially in British English, and around especially in American English. * spin以及本组中的其他动词在英式英语中尤后接round，在美式英语中尤后接around。▸ spin

noun

 [countable, uncountable] ◆The dance was full of twists and spins.该舞蹈中有许多扭摆和旋转动作。◆He lost everything on the spin of a roulette wheel.他把一切都输在了旋转的轮盘赌轮上。■ turn [intransitive, transitive] to move or make sth move around a central point 转动；旋转；使旋转◆The blades of the helicopter were turning slowly.直升机的旋翼在慢速旋转。◆He turned the key in the lock.他转动钥匙开锁。◆She turned the steering wheel as far as it would go.她把方向盘打到转不动为止。▸ turn

noun

 [countable] ◆Give the handle a few turns.将把手转动几下。◆Rotate the image through a quarter turn.把这个图像翻转90度。■ circle [intransitive, transitive] to move in a circle, especially in the air （尤指在空中）盘旋，环行，转圈◆Seagulls circled around the boat.海鸥围绕着那条船盘旋。◆A small aircraft was circling overhead.一架小飞机在头顶上盘旋。◆The bell rang and the two boxers began circling each other.铃声响起，两位拳击手开始围着对方转圈。■ rotate rəʊˈteɪt; NAmE ˈroʊteɪt [intransitive, transitive] to move in a circle around a fixed central point; to make sth do this 旋转；转动；使旋转◆Make sure that the propellor can rotate freely.确保螺旋桨能够旋转无碍。◆The earth takes 24 hours to rotate on its axis.地球自转一周需要24个小时。◆Rotate the wheel through 180 degrees.把方向盘转动180度。▸ rotation

noun

 [uncountable, countable] ◆The length of a day is based on the rotation of the earth on its axis.一天的长度是根据地球自转而定的。◆This switch controls the number of rotations per minute.这个开关控制着每分钟的转数。■ revolve rɪˈvɒlv; NAmE rɪˈvɑːlv [intransitive] (rather formal) to move in a circle around a central point 旋转；环绕；转动◆People used to think that the sun revolved around the earth.过去人们以为太阳绕着地球转。◆She saw him heading towards the revolving door.她看见他朝那旋转门走过去。◆ (figurative) The world doesn't revolve around you, you know.你要知道，这个世界不是以你为中心的。▸ revolution

noun

 [countable, uncountable] ◆The disk rotates at up to 500 revolutions per minute.该磁盘以每分钟多达500转的速度旋转。◆The revolution of the earth around the sun takes one year.地球环绕太阳公转一周需要一年时间。NOTE 辨析 Rotate or revolve?When sth rotates it usually moves around its own centre or axis (= the imaginary line through the centre of an object, around which the object turns); when sth revolves it usually moves around a point outside itself, although revolve is sometimes used in the same way as rotate. * rotate通常指物体环绕自身的中心或轴心转动；revolve通常指物体环绕自身以外的某个点转动，尽管有时revolve也可与rotate用法相同◆The ceiling fan rotated / revolved slowly overhead.吊扇在头顶上缓慢地转动。 ■ roll [intransitive, transitive] to turn over and over or round and round while remaining in the same place; to make sth do this 原地转圈；原地打转；使原地转圈◆A dog was rolling in the mud.一只狗正在泥浆里打滚。◆Her eyes rolled.她那双眼睛滴溜溜地转动。◆He was rolling a pencil between his fingers.他正用手指转动着铅笔。■ orbit [transitive, intransitive] (rather formal) to move in an orbit (= a curved path) around a much larger object, especially a star or planet （尤指围绕恒星或行星）沿轨道运行；围绕⋯运动◆The earth takes a year to orbit the sun.地球绕太阳一周需要一年的时间。◆Stars near the edge of the galaxy orbit more slowly.银河边缘处的恒星运行的速度较慢。   see also orbit ⇨ way noun 3 ■ whirl wɜːl; NAmE wɜːrl [intransitive, transitive] (written) to move or make sb/sth move around very quickly in a circle 快速旋转；打转；使快速旋转◆Leaves whirled in the wind.落叶在风中旋转。◆He whirled her around the dance floor.他拥着她围着舞池旋转。■ ˌgo aˈround■ ˌgo ˈround■ go around sth■ go round sth

phrasal verb

(goes, went, gone) (especially spoken) to spin or move around in a circle 旋转；转动◆The wheel was going round and round.那轮子不停地转动着。◆He didn't even know that the earth goes around the sun!他甚至不知道地球绕着太阳转！■ swivel ˈswɪvl (-ll-, NAmE -l-) [intransitive, transitive] to turn or make sth turn around a fixed central point 旋转；转动；使旋转◆The ball should be able to swivel freely in the socket.那个球在槽里应该能自由转动。◆She swivelled her chair around to face them.她把椅子转过来朝着他们。NOTE 辨析 Rotate, revolve or swivel?When sth rotates or revolves it moves round and round in a circle, continuing in the same direction; when sth swivels it is able to move back and forth around a central point, changing direction often. * rotate或revolve指物体朝着同一方向不停地转圈；swivel指物体能绕着一个中心点来回转动，经常改变方向。■ twist [transitive] to turn sth round in a circle with your hand （用手）转动，旋转◆Try twisting the handle to the right.试着将把手向右旋转一下。◆She was nervously twisting the ring on her finger.她紧张地转动着手指上的戒指。■ twirl [transitive] (written) to make sth turn quickly and lightly round and round 使轻快地转动；使旋转◆He twirled his hat in his hand.他快速旋转着手里的帽子。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3841 COCA: 2644
spin
To move in circles or twists: spin, revolve, whirl...
Washing, drying and ironing clothes: air, boil, the cleaners...
To change position: turn, spin, overturn...
Spinning, weaving and basketry: basketry, basketwork, cane...
Insect behaviour: alight, beat, be on the wing...
To have or develop an illness or symptom: suffer, get, contract...
To exaggerate and overstate: aggrandise, aggrandize, exaggerate...
Riding a bicycle or motorcycle: backpedal, bicycle clips, bike...
To drive, or to operate a vehicle: back up, belt up, be on someone's tail...
Telling stories: narrate, weave, retell...
Circular and turning movements and about-turns: turn, spin, swirl...
Relating to the ball in sports and games: backspin, bouncy, dead...
Relating to operating aircraft: aerobatics, aerospace, airborne...
Writing or speech style: academic writing, delivery, diction...
Journeys: awayday, circuit, commute...

See also: spinning

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