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TOEFL BNC: 2538 COCA: 2127
drag
dræg dræɡ dræg
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense drags, present participle dragging, past tense , past participle dragged
1 VERB (常指费力地)拖，拉，拽，扯 If you drag something, you pull it along the ground, often with difficulty. (常指费力地)拖，拉，拽，扯

  • He got up and dragged his chair towards the table. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    他站起来把他的椅子拖向桌子。

SYN pull, draw, haul, trail
2 VERB (电脑操作中)用鼠标拖动，用鼠标改变（尺寸或形状） To drag a computer image means to use the mouse to move the position of the image on the screen, or to change its size or shape. (电脑操作中)用鼠标拖动，用鼠标改变（尺寸或形状） [computing]

  • Use your mouse to drag the pictures to their new size. [VERB noun]

    用鼠标拖动图片,将其调整为新的尺寸。

3 VERB 生拉;硬拽 If someone drags you somewhere, they pull you there, or force you to go there by physically threatening you. 生拉;硬拽

  • The vigilantes dragged the men out of the vehicles. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    治安人员硬把那些人拉下车。

  • There were no signs she'd been dragged across the grass. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    没有迹象表明她是被硬拖着穿过草地的。

4 VERB 强迫;迫使;勉强 If someone drags you somewhere you do not want to go, they make you go there. 强迫;迫使;勉强

  • When you can drag him away from his work, he can also be a devoted father. [VERB noun adv./prep.]

    如果你能把他硬从工作中拉回来，他也会是个尽心尽责的父亲。

  • I've been dragged back from Australia for no sufficient reason. [VERB noun adv./prep.]

    没有充分的理由，我就从澳大利亚被硬叫了回来。

5 VERB 勉强去(某地) If you say that you drag yourself somewhere, you are emphasizing that you have to make a very great effort to go there. 勉强去(某地) [emphasis]

  • I find it really hard to drag myself out and exercise regularly. [V pron-refl adv/prep]

    我发现要让我自己定期出门锻炼真的很难。

  • ...if you manage to drag yourself away from the luxury of the hotel. [V pron-refl adv/prep]

    如果你能舍弃酒店的奢侈享受

6 VERB 拖着(脚或腿)走 If you drag your foot or your leg behind you, you walk with great difficulty because your foot or leg is injured in some way. 拖着(脚或腿)走

  • He was barely able to drag his poisoned leg behind him. [VERB noun prep.]

    他极费力地拖着那条中毒的腿走路。

  • He drags his leg, and he can hardly lift his arm. [VERB noun]

    他拖着腿，几乎举不起他的胳膊。

7 VERB 用网(或钩子)搜索(河或湖底) If the police drag a river or lake, they pull nets or hooks across the bottom of it in order to look for something. 用网(或钩子)搜索(河或湖底)

  • Yesterday police frogmen dragged a small pond on the Common. [VERB noun]

    昨天警方的蛙人在公用草地上的一个小池塘里打捞。

8 VERB (时间)过得很慢;（活动）单调乏味地进行，拖沓地进行 If a period of time or an event drags, it is very boring and seems to last a long time. (时间)过得很慢;（活动）单调乏味地进行，拖沓地进行

  • The minutes dragged past. [VERB adv.]

    时间一分钟一分钟地熬过去。

  • The pacing was uneven, and the early second act dragged. [VERB]

    节奏忽快忽慢，第二幕前半场太过拖沓。

SYN go slowly, inch, creep, crawl
9 N-SING 拖累;累赘;绊脚石 If something is a drag on the development or progress of something, it slows it down or makes it more difficult. 拖累;累赘;绊脚石

  • The satellite acts as a drag on the shuttle.

    卫星成了航天飞机的累赘。

  • Spending cuts will put a drag on growth.

    缩减开支会减缓增长速度。

10 N-SING [oft NOUN to-infinitive] 令人不快的事;无聊的事 If you say that something is a drag, you mean that it is unpleasant or very dull. 令人不快的事;无聊的事 [informal, disapproval]

  • As far as shopping for clothes goes, it's a drag.

    逛街买衣服是件挺没意思的事。

  • A dry sandwich is a drag to eat.

    放干的三明治很难吃。

11 N-COUNT (抽烟时的)一吸，一抽 If you take a drag on a cigarette or pipe that you are smoking, you take in air through it. (抽烟时的)一吸，一抽 [informal]

  • He took a drag on his cigarette, and exhaled the smoke.

    他吸了一口烟，吐出了烟雾。

12 N-UNCOUNT [oft the NOUN of n] (物体在空气或液体中移动时所受到的)阻力，抗力 Drag is the resistance to the movement that is experienced by something that is moving through air or through a fluid. (物体在空气或液体中移动时所受到的)阻力，抗力 [technical]

  • The drag of those extra air molecules brought the satellite crashing to Earth.

    额外的空气分子阻力使得卫星坠毁到了地球上。

13 N-UNCOUNT (以娱乐为目的的)男扮女装 Drag is the wearing of women's clothes by a male entertainer. (以娱乐为目的的)男扮女装

  • Entertainment is laid on too, in the form of drag on Wednesdays and strippers on Sundays.

    还安排了娱乐活动，星期三是男扮女装演出，星期天是脱衣舞演出。

  • The neighborhood is given over to performers, stilt walkers and drag queens.

    社区变成了玩杂耍的、踩高跷的和扮装皇后的天地。

If a man is in drag, he is wearing women's clothes.

  • The band dressed up in drag.

    乐队的人都穿着女装。

14 PHRASE 故意拖延 If you drag your feet or drag your heels, you delay doing something or do it very slowly because you do not want to do it. 故意拖延

  • The government, he claimed, was dragging its feet.

    他声称政府在故意拖延。

SYN stall, procrastinate, block, hold back
Phrasal verbs:
drag down drag in drag into drag on drag out drag up
Trends of drag
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TOEFL BNC: 2538 COCA: 2127
TOEFL BNC: 2538 COCA: 2127
drag verb
⇨ drag (I'm sorry to drag you all this way in the heat.) ⇨ pull 1 (Police dragged protesters away.) ⇨ drag your feet ⇨ take your time drag

verb

drag ♦︎ rush ♦︎ haul ♦︎ hustle ♦︎ bundle ♦︎ pack sb offThese words all mean to take or send sb somewhere, especially quickly, roughly, or to somewhere they do not want to go. 这些词均表示把某人带往某处，尤指以快速、粗暴或强行的方式。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to drag / haul / hustle / bundle sb off / away (from sth)◆to drag / rush / haul / hustle / bundle sb out of sth◆to rush / haul / hustle / bundle sb into sth◆to drag / haul yourself somewhere■ drag (-gg-) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to make sb/yourself go somewhere that they/you do not really want to go to; to move yourself slowly and with a lot of effort 迫使（某人）前往；缓慢而费力地移动（或行进）◆I'm sorry to drag you all this way in the heat.对不起，这么热的天硬拉着你跑了这一路。◆It's time you dragged yourself away from that computer!到时间了，你该离开那电脑了！◆I dragged myself out of bed and got a glass of water.我吃力地从床上爬起来，喝了一杯水。■ rush [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to take or send sb somewhere in a great hurry 快速运输；速送◆Ambulances rushed the injured to hospital.救护车迅速将伤者送往医院。■ haul hɔːl [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to force sb to go somewhere they do not want to go, especially by pulling them; to move yourself somewhere slowly and with a lot of effort 强迫（某人）前往；拽走；缓慢而费力地移动（或行进）◆A number of suspects have been hauled in for questioning.几个嫌疑犯被带进来接受讯问。◆She hauled him back onto the dance floor.她把他拉回了舞池。◆Laura hauled herself up from the sofa.劳拉费劲地从沙发上站起来。◆The creature began to haul itself out of the water.那动物开始缓缓从水中挣脱出来。NOTE 辨析 Drag or haul?There is more of a sense of physical force being used with haul than with drag. You usually haul yourself somewhere when an upward movement is involved; it is used especially with up and out. * haul比drag需要更大的力量。haul yourself通常指使身体向上运动，尤与up和out连用。■ hustle [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to make sb move forward quickly by pushing them in a rough or aggressive way 推搡；猛推◆He grabbed her arm and hustled her out of the room.他抓住她的胳膊，把她推出了房间。◆I was hustled into a waiting car.我被推搡进一辆等候着的汽车。■ bundle [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to push or send sb somewhere quickly and roughly 匆匆送走；推搡◆Bodyguards quickly bundled the President into the car.几名保镖迅速将总统拥进汽车。◆They bundled her off on the next train.他们匆匆把她送上了下一列火车。NOTE 辨析 Hustle or bundle?There is often more aggression and force shown with hustle than with bundle. A person might be bundled somewhere in order to protect or hide them. * hustle比bundle更粗暴，bundle可以是为保护或藏匿而匆匆送走某人。■ ˌpack sbˈoff

phrasal verb

 (informal) to send sb somewhere, especially because you do not want them with you 把⋯打发走◆He was packed off to a boarding school at the age of seven.七岁时他就被打发到一所寄宿学校去上学。
TOEFL BNC: 2538 COCA: 2127

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