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BNC: 1813 COCA: 1995
tone
tn toʊn
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense tones, present participle toning, past tense , past participle toned
1 N-COUNT [usually plural] 音质;音色;音调 The tone of a sound is its particular quality. 音质;音色;音调
  • Cross could hear him speaking in low tones to Sarah.

    克罗斯听得到他对萨拉低声说话。

  • ...the clear tone of the bell. [+ of]

    清亮的铃音

SYN volume, timbre, tonality
2 N-COUNT 语气;口气;腔调 Someone's tone is a quality in their voice which shows what they are feeling or thinking. 语气;口气;腔调
  • I still didn't like his tone of voice. [+ of]

    我还是不喜欢他说话的语气。

  • Suddenly he laughed again, this time with a cold, sharp tone

    突然他又笑了,这次笑得冷漠、刺耳。

  • Her tone implied that her patience was limited.

    她的口气暗示她的耐心是有限的。

3 N-SING [oft in NOUN] (演讲、文章的)语气,调子,基调 The tone of a speech or piece of writing is its style and the opinions or ideas expressed in it. (演讲、文章的)语气,调子,基调
  • The spokesman said the tone of the letter was very friendly. [+ of]

    发言人说信函的语气非常友好。

  • His comments to reporters were conciliatory in tone.

    他对记者们的讲话带着安抚的口吻。

  • The whole tone of President Suharto's speech was one of continuity and stability.

    苏哈托总统演讲的整个基调是强调连续性与稳定性。

4 N-SING 气氛;氛围;格调 The tone of a place or an event is its general atmosphere. 气氛;氛围;格调
  • The high tone of the occasion was assured by the presence of a dozen wealthy patrons…

    十几位富有资助人的出席确保了仪式的高格调。

  • The service desk at the entrance, with its friendly, helpful and efficient staff, sets the tone for the rest of the store.

    入口处设有服务台,加之友好、热心与高效的服务人员,营造了这家商店的整体氛围。

5 N-UNCOUNT (身体的)强健状况;(尤指肌肉的)紧实度,结实度 The tone of someone's body, especially their muscles, is its degree of firmness and strength. (身体的)强健状况;(尤指肌肉的)紧实度,结实度
  • ...stretch exercises that aim to improve muscle tone.

    旨在提高肌肉结实度的伸展锻炼

  • Keeping your muscles strong and in tone helps you to avoid back problems.

    保持肌肉强健有力有助于避免背部疾病。

6 VERB 使结实;使强健 Something that tones your body makes it firm and strong. 使结实;使强健 [Also VERB n PREPOSITION]
  • This movement lengthens your spine and tones the spinal nerves. [VERB noun]

    这一动作舒展脊椎,使脊神经更加强健。

  • Try these toning exercises before you start the day. [VERB-ing]

    在开始一天的活动之前,试着做做这些强身健体的体操。

  • ...finely toned muscular bodies. [VERB-ed]

    健美强壮的身体

Tone up means the same as tone.tone up tone
  • Exercise tones up your body.

    锻炼使身体结实强健。

  • Although it's not strenuous exercise, you feel toned-up, supple and relaxed.

    虽然这不是剧烈运动,但会让人感到强健、柔韧与放松。

7 N-VAR 色调;明暗 A tone is one of the lighter, darker, or brighter shades of the same colour. 色调;明暗
  • Each brick also varies slightly in tone, texture and size.

    每块砖在色调、质地与大小上也都略有不同。

  • I'm a cheery sort of person, so I like cheerful tones.

    我是个活泼类型的人,因此喜欢明亮的色调。

  • two-tone, striped wallpaper.

    两种色调、带条纹的墙纸

8 VERB (…)协调(或相配) If one thing tones with another, the two things look nice together because their colours are similar in quality or brightness. (…)协调(或相配) [mainly British] [mainly British]
  • Princess Margaret toned with her in a turquoise print dress. [VERB with noun]

    玛格丽特公主那条青绿色的印花裙子与她很相配。

Tone in means the same as tone .tone in tone
  • The bowls tone in cleverly with the mugs.

    那些碗与杯子巧妙相配。

9 N-SING 电话提示音 A tone is one of the sounds that you hear when you are using a telephone, for example the sound that tells you that a number is engaged or busy, or no longer exists. 电话提示音
10 N-COUNT ;全音 A tone is a difference in pitch between two musical notes equal to two semitones. ;全音
11 See also: dialling tone  ring tone 
12 PHRASE 降低格调 If you say that something lowers the tone of a place or event, you mean that it is not appropriate and makes the place or event seem less respectable. 降低格调
  • Councillors say plastic-framed windows lower the tone of the neighbourhood.

    市政会委员说塑料框架的窗户让这个社区掉份儿了。

13 PHRASAL VERB 使(颜色)柔和;使(味道)变淡;调和 If you tone down a colour or a flavour, you make it less bright or strong. 使(颜色)柔和;使(味道)变淡;调和
  • When Ken Hom wrote his first book for the BBC he was asked to tone down the spices and garlic in his recipes.

    当肯·霍姆为英国广播公司写第一本书的时候,他被要求在菜谱里少用些香料和大蒜。

Phrasal verbs:
tone down tone in tone up
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse tone with:
ADJ.

clear tone, low tone 1

different tone 2

serious tone 2 3

VERB.

change your tone 2

set a tone 4

N.

tone of voice 2

muscle tone 5

skin tone 7

Trends of tone
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
BNC: 1813 COCA: 1995
tone

noun¹

1quality of a sound, esp. of the human voice(尤指人的)音質ADJECTIVE | VERB + TONE | TONE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdeep, low深沉的/低沉的音調hushed, quiet, subdued壓低的聲音;輕聲Why is everyone speaking in hushed tones?為什麼大家都壓低聲音說話?breathy, gravelly, husky帶有喘息聲的/低沉而沙啞的/沙啞的聲調clear, ringing清晰的/銀鈴般的聲音sharp, shrill, stentorian, strident尖銳的/尖厲的/洪亮的/刺耳的聲調dry, even, flat, level, measured, neutral乾巴巴的/平穩的/平板的/平靜的/有分寸的/不帶感情的語調The question was posed in a flat tone.這個問題是用平淡的語調提出的。normal, reasonable正常的/適當的語調brisk, businesslike, matter-of-fact乾脆的/公事公辦的/不帶感情的語氣She answered him in a brisk, matter-of-fact tone.她以乾脆而不帶感情的語氣回答了他。commanding, defiant, firm威嚴的/反抗的/堅定的語氣formal正式的語氣serious, solemn嚴肅的/鄭重的語氣dramatic, urgent誇張的/急切的語氣casual隨意的語氣;漫不經心的語調bright, conversational歡快的語氣;談話式的口吻calm, friendly, gentle, mild, pleasant, soft, soothing, sympathetic, warm平靜的/友好的/溫柔的/溫和的/宜人的/柔和的/舒緩的/富有同情心的/熱情的語氣Her tone was mild, almost conversational.她語氣溫和,幾乎就像平常談話一般。sweet甜美的音色the sweet tone of the flute長笛甜美的音色dulcet, honeyed, mellifluous (formal, all often ironic) 悅耳的/甜膩的/甜美的語調the dulcet tones of the sergeant警長美妙的聲調clipped, cold, cool, curt, hard, harsh, icy爆豆似的語調;冷漠的語氣;冷淡的口氣;簡慢的語氣;生硬的語氣;刺耳的腔調;冰冷的口吻In cool, clipped tones, he told her what had happened.他以冷淡、爆豆似的語氣告訴她發生的一切。aggressive, biting, bitter, condescending, contemptuous, disapproving, dismissive, ironic, mocking, patronizing, playful, sarcastic, sardonic, scathing, teasing咄咄逼人的/尖刻的/尖酸惡毒的/居高臨下的/鄙夷的/不以為然的/不屑的/諷刺的/嘲弄的/屈尊俯就的/開玩笑的/挖苦的/嘲笑的/嚴厲的/戲弄的語氣His tone was faintly mocking.他的語氣裏帶有一絲嘲弄。threatening威脅的語氣angry, annoyed, exasperated憤怒的/惱火的/怒不可遏的語氣aggrieved, shocked, worried憤憤不平的/驚愕的/憂慮的口氣bantering, conciliatory, conspiratorial, reverential詼諧的/撫慰的/心照不宣的/必恭必敬的語氣VERB + TONEadopt, speak in, strike, take, use採用⋯口吻說話When she heard my accent, she adopted a warmer tone.她聽出了我的口音,說話便熱情起來。The President struck a defiant tone.總統的語氣中有挑戰的意味。Don't you take that tone with me.不要用那種語氣和我說話。soften緩和語氣change改變語氣hear, notice聽到/注意到語氣interpret理解語氣Her tone was hard to interpret.她的語氣很難理解。not like不喜歡⋯的語氣Excuse me, I don't like your tone.對不起,我不喜歡你說話的口氣。TONE + VERBchange語氣改變His tone changed dramatically when he saw the money.他一看到錢,說話腔調頓時大變。soften語氣緩和convey sth, imply sth, indicate sth, suggest sth語氣表明⋯;語氣暗示⋯sound sth語氣聽起來⋯Her tone sounded sincere but I knew she was lying.她的語氣聽起來很真誠,但我知道她在撒謊。betray sb/sth, give away sb/sth語氣暴露⋯Her tone betrayed her impatience.她的語氣暴露了她的不耐煩。PREPOSITIONin a/the tone以⋯的口吻'You ought to have thought of them,' she said in a reproachful tone.“你應當想到他們的。”她用責備的口氣說道。in tones of以⋯的口氣'I don't believe it!' cried Henry in tones of utter amazement.“我不相信!”亨利萬分驚詫地叫道。PHRASESa tone of voice腔調I didn't like his tone of voice; I felt he was being condescending.我不喜歡他的腔調;我覺得他盛氣凌人。
tone

noun²

2general quality/style of sb/sth總體性質或風格ADJECTIVE | VERB + TONE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdominant, general, overall, prevailing基調;總體的調子;盛行的調子The general tone of the report was positive.這份報告總的調子是積極的。moral, political道德/政治調子The newspaper sets a high moral tone in its editorial about politicians' private lives.這家報紙在其評論政治人物私生活的社論中設定了一種很高的道德調子。negative否定的調子comic, humorous滑稽的/幽默的風格serious嚴肅的調子VERB + TONEestablish, set定下基調Her enthusiastic speech set the tone for the day's conference.她熱情洋溢的演講為當天的會議定下了基調。have有基調The movie has a jokey tone throughout.這部電影貫穿着一種搞笑的基調。maintain保持調子lighten使基調變得輕鬆He uses humour / humor to lighten the tone of the novel.他用幽默使小說的基調變得輕鬆。match⋯與基調相配The music perfectly matches the tone of the movie.音樂和這部電影的基調非常相配。PREPOSITIONin tone在基調上His letter was very negative in tone.他信中的調子很消極。PHRASESa change in tone, a change of tone基調的改變There is a marked change of tone in the second half of the book.這本書後一半的基調有明顯的變化。
tone

noun³

3shade of a colour色彩的濃淡ADJECTIVE | VERB + TONE ADJECTIVElight, muted, neutral, pale, pastel, soft淺淺的/暗淡的/中性的/淡淡的/淡雅的/柔和的色調muted tones of brown and green由棕色和綠色構成的暗色調dark, deep深色調rich, warm濃豔的色調;暖色調earthy, flesh, grey/gray, natural泥土/肉色/灰色/自然色調colour/color色調skin皮膚的色調What is your natural skin tone?你的皮膚的天然色調是什麼?VERB + TONEmatch匹配色調You should use a foundation that matches your skin tone.你應該使用與你的膚色相配的粉底霜。
tone

noun⁴

4on the telephone電話ADJECTIVE | VERB + TONE | TONE + VERB ADJECTIVEdial, dialling (BrE) 撥號音engaged (BrE) (busy signal in NAmE) 忙音ring (usually ringtone) 鈴聲VERB + TONEget聽到⋯音I keep getting the engaged tone.我老是聽到忙音。TONE + VERBsound電話音響起The dial tone sounded.撥號音響了。
BNC: 1813 COCA: 1995
tone
Tone or quality of voice: break, cadence, croak...
Features and qualities: feature, quality, factor...
Musical sounds: chord, crescendo, discord...
General words for health: health, condition, fitness...
Terms in phonetics: affricate, alveolar, articulator...
To get better after an illness: recovery, survive, recover...
To be or look attractive: tone, suit, shine...

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