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TOEFL BNC: 2033 COCA: 1859
complain
kəmpln kəmˈpleɪn
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense complains, present participle complaining, past tense , past participle complained
1 VERB

抱怨;發牢騷 If you complain about a situation, you say that you are not satisfied with it. 抱怨;發牢騷
  • Miners have complained bitterly that the government did not fulfill their promises. [VERB that]

    礦工們憤憤不平地抱怨說政府沒有履行諾言。

  • The American couple complained about the high cost of visiting Europe. [V + about/of]

    這對美國夫婦抱怨到歐洲旅行的花銷太高。

  • For my own part, I have nothing to complain of. [V about/of n]

    我這方面沒有什麽好抱怨的。

  • They are liable to face more mistreatment if they complain to the police. [VERB + to]

    如果他們向警方投訴,可能會受到更多虐待。

  • People should complain when they consider an advert offensive. [VERB]

    民衆如果認爲某個廣告具有冒犯性就應該投訴。

  • 'I do everything you ask of me,' he complained. [VERB with quote]

    你要我做的事我都做了。他抱怨道。

2 VERB

訴說有病痛;主訴 If you complain of pain or illness, you say that you are feeling pain or feeling ill. 訴說有病痛;主訴
  • He complained of a headache. [VERB + of]

    他說頭痛。

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TOEFL BNC: 2033 COCA: 1859
complain

verb

ADVERB | VERB + COMPLAIN | PREPOSITION ADVERBbitterly強烈地抱怨She complained bitterly about the lack of help she received.她對自己沒有得到幫助而憤憤地抱怨。loudly大聲埋怨constantly, frequently, repeatedly不停地發牢騷;再三抱怨openly, publicly公開/當眾抱怨privately私底下埋怨VERB + COMPLAINcannot不能抱怨can hardly難以抱怨It was entirely my own idea, so I can hardly complain.這完全是我自己的主意,所以不能抱怨什麼。have cause to, have reason to, have a right to有理由抱怨;有權抱怨He really has no right to complain.他實在無權抱怨。begin to, start to抱怨起來PREPOSITIONabout抱怨⋯All the guests complained about the noise.所有的客人都抱怨這些噪聲。at對⋯抱怨She complained at the unfairness of it all.她抗議所有這一切的不公平。to向⋯投訴I'm going to complain to the authorities about this!我要向當局投訴這件事!of投訴⋯45 officers complained of harassment.45 名軍官投訴受到騷擾。
TOEFL BNC: 2033 COCA: 1859
complain

verb

complain ♦︎ protest ♦︎ object ♦︎ grumble ♦︎ moan ♦︎ whine ♦︎ carpThese words all mean to say that you are annoyed, unhappy or not satisfied about sb/sth. 這些詞均表示抱怨、發牢騷、抗議。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to complain / protest / grumble / moan / whine / carp about sthto grumble / moan / carp on about sthto complain / protest / grumble / moan at sthto grumble / moan / whine at sbto complain / protest / object / grumble / moan / whine to sbto complain / protest / object / grumble / moan / whine that...to complain / protest / grumble loudly complain [intransitive, transitive] to say that you are annoyed, unhappy or not satisfied about sb/sth 抱怨;埋怨;發牢騷She never complains, but she's obviously exhausted.她從不抱怨,但顯然已疲憊不堪。I'm going to complain to the manager about this.我要向經理投訴這件事。'It's not fair,' she complained.“這不公平。”她抱怨道。 (rather formal) The defendant complained of intimidation during the investigation.被告申訴在調查時受到恐嚇。 protest [intransitive, transitive] to say or do sth to show that you disagree with or disapprove of sth, especially publicly; to give sth as a reason for protesting (尤指公開)反對;抗議;提出⋯作爲反對的理由Students took to the streets to protest against the decision.學生走上街頭,抗議這項決定。It's no use protesting, I won't change my mind.抗議沒有用,我決不改變主意。She protested that she could not receive a fair trial.她抗議自己得不到公正的審判。In American English protest can also take a noun as object. 在美式英語中,protest也可以接名詞作賓語 (NAmE) They fully intend to protest the decision.他們決意反對這項決定。 see also protest opposition , protest demonstration , protester protester object [intransitive, transitive] to say that you disagree with or disapprove of sth; to give sth as a reason for objecting 反對;提出⋯作爲反對的理由;抗辯說If nobody objects, we'll postpone the meeting till next week.如果沒有人反對,我們就把會議推遲到下周。I really object to being charged for parking.我非常反對收停車費。He objected that the police had arrested him without sufficient evidence.他抗辯說警察沒有充分的證據就逮捕了他。 see also objection opposition grumble [intransitive, transitive] (rather informal, disapproving) to complain about sb/sth in a bad-tempered way 咕哝;嘟囔;發牢騷She's always grumbling to me about how badly she's treated at work.她總是向我抱怨她在工作中如何受虧待。 moan [intransitive, transitive] (rather informal, disapproving) to complain about sb/sth in an annoying way (令人厭煩地)抱怨,發牢騷They're always moaning and groaning about how much they have to do.他們總是牢騷滿腹,抱怨有很多事要做。 (BrE) What are you moaning on about now?你在抱怨什麽呢? see also moan whisper whine waɪn [intransitive, transitive] (rather informal, disapproving) to complain in an annoying, crying voice 哀訴;哭訴;哭嚷Stop whining!别哭哭啼啼的!'I want to go home,' whined Toby.“我要回家。”托比哭嚷道。Whine is often used to talk about the way that young children complain. * whine常指小孩子抱怨的方式。 carp [intransitive] (rather informal, disapproving) to repeatedly complain about sth in a way that criticizes other people and is annoying 一再抱怨;不停地指責;唠叨I've had enough of him constantly carping and criticizing.我受夠了他不斷的抱怨和指責。Lord, how you carp on, Lucy!天啊,露西你怎麽這麽唠叨!Carp is often followed by on, which emphasizes the repeated nature of this sort of complaining. * carp後常跟on,以強調喋喋不休。
TOEFL BNC: 2033 COCA: 1859
complain
To complain: complain, mutter, lodge...

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