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BNC: 6465 COCA: 4297
gut
gʌt gʌt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense guts, present participle gutting, past tense , past participle gutted
1 N-PLURAL 内脏 A person's or animal's guts are all the organs inside them. 内脏

  • By the time they finish, the crewmen are standing ankle-deep in fish guts.

    到他们完工时，船员站的地方鱼内脏已堆至脚踝。

2 VERB 取出（动物或鱼）的内脏（以备烹饪） When someone guts a dead animal or fish, they prepare it for cooking by removing all the organs from inside it. 取出（动物或鱼）的内脏（以备烹饪）

  • It is not always necessary to gut the fish prior to freezing. [VERB noun]

    冷冻鱼之前并不总是需要先把内脏掏空。

SYN disembowel, draw, dress, clean
3 N-SING 肠；消化道 The gut is the tube inside the body of a person or animal through which food passes while it is being digested. 肠；消化道
4 N-UNCOUNT 勇气；胆量；决心 Guts is the will and courage to do something which is difficult or unpleasant, or which might have unpleasant results. 勇气；胆量；决心 [informal]

  • The new Chancellor has the guts to push through unpopular tax increases.

    新总理有勇气推动不受欢迎的增税方案获得通过。

  • It takes more guts than I've usually got to go and see him.

    我需要鼓起更大的勇气去见他。

5 N-SING [usually NOUN n] 直觉；本能；感性 A gut feeling is based on instinct or emotion rather than reason. 直觉；本能；感性

  • Let's have your gut reaction to the facts as we know them.

    请告诉我们你对我们所了解的这些事实的本能反应。

6 N-COUNT [usually singular] （尤指大而凸出的）肚子 You can refer to someone's stomach as their gut, especially when it is very large and sticks out. （尤指大而凸出的）肚子 [informal]

  • His gut sagged out over his belt.

    他肚子上的赘肉堆在皮带上方。

SYN paunch [informal] , belly, spare tyre [British , slang] , potbelly
7See also:beer gut 
8 N-PLURAL [NOUN of n] 核心成分；本质；实质 The guts of something, for example a subject or a machine, are the key elements of it, which make it work. 核心成分；本质；实质 [informal]

  • She has a reputation for getting at the guts of a subject and never pulling her punches.

    她以善抓问题实质、说话一针见血著称。

  • The guts of the reactor have to be hauled out of the pressure vessel.

    核反应堆的核心构件必须从压力罩中取出来。

9 VERB 损毁（建筑物）的内部 To gut a building means to destroy the inside of it so that only its outside walls remain. 损毁（建筑物）的内部

  • Over the weekend, a firebomb gutted a building where 60 people lived. [VERB noun]

    本周，一颗燃烧弹炸毁了一栋有60位居民的楼房。

  • A factory stands gutted and deserted. [VERB-ed]

    一座内部被毁的废置工厂矗立在那里。

10 N-UNCOUNT （用于制作球拍的网线、小提琴弦等的）肠线 Gut is string made from part of the stomach of an animal. Traditionally, it is used to make the strings of sports rackets or musical instruments such as violins. （用于制作球拍的网线、小提琴弦等的）肠线
11 See also: gutted 
12 PHRASE [VERB inflects] 努力（做…) To bust a gut means to work very hard trying to achieve something. 努力（做…) [informal]

  • You can bust a gut sixteen hours a day, seven days a week, but if your product is lousy, you've wasted your time.

    你可以一周7天、一天16小时地拼命劳作，但是如果产品质量低劣，你就白费时间了。

13 PHRASE 对…恨之入骨 If you hate someone's guts, you dislike them very much indeed. 对…恨之入骨 [informal, emphasis]

  • We hate each other's guts.

    我们彼此恨之入骨。

14 PHRASE [VERB inflects] 告密；把所知和盘托出；倾诉心里话 If someone spills their guts, they tell you everything about something secret or private. 告密；把所知和盘托出；倾诉心里话 [informal]

  • People call in and just spill their guts about whatever's bothering them on the job or in a relationship.

    人们打进电话，就是要将工作或感情上的所有困扰倾诉出来。

15 PHRASE 拼命工作；拼命干活 If you say that you are working your guts out or slogging your guts out, you are emphasizing that you are working as hard as you can. 拼命工作；拼命干活 [informal, emphasis]

  • Most have worked their guts out and made sacrifices.

    大部分人都拼命工作，作出了很大的牺牲。

Trends of gut
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BNC: 6465 COCA: 4297
gut

noun¹

 1tube in the lower part of the body腸ADJECTIVE | VERB + GUT | GUT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤healthy健康的腸胃VERB + GUT➤pass through經過腸道GUT + NOUN➤flora (technical術語) , wall腸內菌群；腸壁PREPOSITION➤in the/your gut在內心深處
gut

noun²

 2guts organs inside the body內臟PHRASES➤blood and guts (figurative) 暴力血腥◇I don't like movies that are full of blood and guts.我不喜歡充滿血腥鏡頭的電影。➤a pain in your gut, a pain in your guts (BrE) 肚子痛◇I had a terrible pain in my guts after eating too many plums.我李子吃得太多了，肚子疼得厲害。
gut

noun³

 3guts courage/determination勇氣；決心VERB + GUTS➤have有膽量◇She had the guts to stand up to the school bully.她有膽量去對抗學校裏的小霸王。➤take需要決心◇It takes guts to keep on running even though you have blistered feet.腳起泡後還能堅持跑下去，這需要極大的毅力。
gut

verb

ADVERB➤completely, totally徹底摧毀內部；將內部全部摧毀◇The hotel was completely gutted by fire last year.旅館在去年的大火中被徹底燒空了。
BNC: 6465 COCA: 4297
gut noun
⇨ courage (guts and determination) ⇨ stomach (food in the gut)
BNC: 6465 COCA: 4297

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