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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1172 COCA: 1504
primary
prməri -meri ˈpraɪˌmɛri ˈpraɪməri
Word forms: plural primaries
1 ADJ [ADJ n] 首要的;主要的 You use primary to describe something that is very important. 首要的;主要的 [formal]
  • That's the primary reason the company's share price has held up so well.

    这是公司股票价格一直居高不下的主要原因。

  • I don't think young people's primary aim in life is to get drunk.

    我觉得年轻人生活的主要目标并不是一醉方休。

  • His misunderstanding of language was the primary cause of his other problems.

    他对语言的误解是引起其他问题的主要原因。

  • The family continues to be the primary source of care and comfort for people as they grow older.

    随着年龄的增长,家庭仍然是人们获得关爱和安慰的主要源泉。

2 ADJ [ADJ n] (教育)初级的,初等的,小学的 Primary education is given to pupils between the ages of 5 and 11. (教育)初级的,初等的,小学的 [British]
  • Britain did not introduce compulsory primary education until 1880.

    直到1880年,英国才开始实行初等义务教育。

  • Ninety-nine per cent of primary pupils now have hands-on experience of computers.

    现在,99%的小学生都亲手操作过电脑。

  • ...primary teachers.

    小学教师

in AM, use 美国英语用 elementary
3 ADJ [ADJ n] 首先的;最早的;最初的 Primary is used to describe something that occurs first. 首先的;最早的;最初的
  • It is not the primary tumour that kills, but secondary growths elsewhere in the body.

    原发性肿瘤并不会置人于死地,致命的是身体其他部位的继发肿瘤。

  • They have been barred from primary bidding for clients.

    他们被禁止对客户进行最初的投标。

4 N-COUNT (美国)初选,预选 A primary or a primary election is an election in an American state in which people vote for someone to become a candidate for a political office. (美国)初选,预选
  • ...the 1968 New Hampshire primary.

    1968年新罕布什尔州的初选

  • She won the Democratic primary.

    她在民主党的初选中获胜。

  • New York holds its primary election on Tuesday.

    纽约州将在星期二举行预选。

Word Link
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1172 COCA: 1504
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1172 COCA: 1504
primary adj.
first (the primary stage) main (the primary aim)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1172 COCA: 1504

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