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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3685 COCA: 3751
compromise
kɒmprəmaɪz ˈkɑmprəˌmaɪz
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense compromises, present participle compromising, past tense , past participle compromised
1 N-VAR 折中;妥协;让步 A compromise is a situation in which people accept something slightly different from what they really want, because of circumstances or because they are considering the wishes of other people. 折中;妥协;让步

  • Encourage your child to reach a compromise between what he wants and what you want. [+ between]

    鼓励孩子在他的愿望和你的愿望之间找到一个折中点。

  • Be ready and willing to make compromises between your needs and those of your partner.

    时刻准备好并乐意在自己与伴侣的需求之间作出让步。

  • The government's policy of compromise is not universally popular.

    政府的妥协政策并没有受到普遍欢迎。

SYN give-and-take, agreement, settlement, accommodation
2 V-RECIP 妥协;作出让步 If you compromise with someone, you reach an agreement with them in which you both give up something that you originally wanted. You can also say that two people or groups compromise . 妥协;作出让步 [Also pl-n V, V (non-recip)]

  • The government has compromised with its critics over monetary policies. [VERB + over]

    政府已经就货币政策向批评人士作出让步。

  • 'Nine,' said I. 'Nine thirty,' tried he. We compromised on 9.15. [VERB + on]

    “9点。”我说。“9点半。”他试着说。于是我们各让一步，定在了9点一刻。

  • Israel had originally wanted $1 billion in aid, but compromised on the $650 million. [VERB + on]

    以色列原本想要获得10亿美元的援助，但后来作出让步，同意接受6.5亿的援助。

3 VERB 使（自己）声誉受损;违背(信念) If someone compromises themselves or compromises their beliefs, they do something which damages their reputation for honesty, loyalty, or high moral principles. 使（自己）声誉受损;违背(信念) [disapproval]

  • ...members of the government who have compromised themselves by co-operating with the emergency committee. [VERB pronoun-reflexive]

    因与紧急委员会合作而使自己名誉受损的政府成员

  • He would rather shoot himself than compromise his principles. [VERB noun]

    他宁愿一枪打死自己也不愿违背自己的原则。

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse compromise with:
PREP.

compromise between someone and someone else 1

compromise with someone 2

VERB.

reach a compromise 1

to be willing to compromise 2

Trends of compromise
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3685 COCA: 3751
compromise

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMPROMISE | COMPROMISE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤acceptable, fair, good, happy, possible, pragmatic, reasonable, sensible, suitable可接受的妥協；公平的折衷方案；有益的妥協；愉快的和解；可能的妥協辦法；實用的和解協議；合理的折衷辦法；明智的妥協；適當的折衷方案▸➤ideal理想的妥協辦法▸➤painful, uneasy, unsatisfactory痛苦的妥協；不穩定的和解；不能令人滿意的折衷方案◇After months of negotiations, they have reached an uneasy compromise.經過數月的談判，他們達成了暫時的和解。➤inevitable, necessary不可避免的妥協；必要的讓步➤political政治上的妥協➤historic具有歷史意義的和解VERB + COMPROMISE➤agree on, arrive at, come to, find, forge, make, reach, strike, work out達成和解；作出妥協◇I'm not making any more compromises.我是不會再作出任何讓步的。◇They're still trying to work out an acceptable compromise.他們還在努力達成能夠接受的和解協議。➤look for, seek尋求和解◇It is best to try to seek a compromise rather than a perfect solution.最好是盡量尋求一種折衷辦法，而不是完美的解決方案。➤broker, negotiate從中促成和解；商談折衷方案▸➤offer, suggest提出折衷辦法；建議妥協◇After much discussion, she offered a compromise.經過多次商討，她提出了一個折衷方案。➤accept接受和解▸➤reject拒絕和解COMPROMISE + NOUN➤agreement, deal, formula, position, proposal, resolution, solution和解協議／協定／方法／立場／提議／決議／方案➤bill, legislation (both NAmE) 和解議案／法規▸➤candidate折衷的候選人◇He might be an attractive compromise candidate if both sides' first choices are rejected.如果雙方的第一選擇都被拒絕，他可能就是受矚目的折衷人選了。PREPOSITION➤compromise between⋯之間的折衷辦法◇It was a fair compromise between the two sides.這是對雙方都公平的折衷辦法。➤compromise on, compromise over就⋯的妥協◇They came to a compromise over the exact amount to be paid.他們就付款的確切數額達成了妥協。➤compromise with與⋯的妥協◇There could be no compromise with the nationalists.和民族主義分子不可能妥協。  ➡ topic at meeting
compromise

verb¹

 1in order to reach agreement妥協VERB + COMPROMISE | PREPOSITION VERB + COMPROMISE➤be prepared to, be ready to願意妥協；準備讓步▸➤refuse to拒絕讓步◇He wanted his own way and refused to compromise.他一意孤行，拒絕讓步。PREPOSITION➤on在⋯方面妥協◇Unions and management seem ready to compromise on the level of the increase.工會和資方看來準備在工資提高的幅度上相互讓步。➤with與⋯和解◇They debated whether to compromise with the opposition parties.他們爭論是否向那些反對黨派讓步。
compromise

verb²

 2damage/put in danger損害；危害ADVERB | VERB + COMPROMISE | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤fatally, seriously, severely, significantly致命損害；嚴重損害◇The affair seriously compromised the party's prospects of success.這一事件嚴重影響了該黨在選舉中獲勝的機會。➤potentially可能損害VERB + COMPROMISE➤be prepared to, be ready to願意付出代價；準備退讓▸➤refuse to拒絕連累PREPOSITION➤on損害⋯◇We are not prepared to compromise on safety standards.我們不願在安全標準問題上放鬆。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3685 COCA: 3751
compromise verb
⇨ damage compromise

noun

compromise ♦︎ concession ♦︎ trade-off ♦︎ middle ground ♦︎ sop ♦︎ give and takeThese words all refer to a balance between the needs and wishes of two people or groups, or between two opposing things, especially in order to reach an agreement or solve a problem. 这些词均表示折中、妥协、让步，尤指为了达成协议或解决问题。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a compromise / a trade-off / middle ground / give and take between sb / sth and sb / sth◆a compromise / concession on / over sth◆a concession / a sop to sb◆as a compromise / concession / trade-off / sop◆a necessary compromise / concession / trade-off◆a / an possible / obvious compromise / concession / trade-off◆to make a compromise / a concession / a trade-off◆to look for / seek / offer / reject a compromise / concession■ compromise ˈkɒmprəmaɪz; NAmE ˈkɑːmprəmaɪz [countable, uncountable] an agreement between two people or groups in which each side gives up some of the things they want so that both sides are happy in the end; a solution to a problem in which two things that are opposed to each other are balanced; the act of reaching such a position 妥协；折中；妥协（或折中）的方案；达成妥协（或和解）◆They came to a compromise over the exact amount to be paid.他们就付款的确切金额达成妥协。◆In any relationship, you have to make compromises.在任何关系中，作出让步是必要的。◆This model represents the best compromise between price and quality.这种型号是平衡了价格和质量的最佳折中方案。◆Compromise is an inevitable part of life.妥协是生活不可避免的一部分。▸ compromise

verb

 [intransitive, transitive] ◆Neither side is prepared to compromise.双方都不愿意妥协。◆We are not prepared to compromise on safety standards.我们不愿在安全标准问题上放松。◆I refuse to compromise my principles.我拒绝在原则问题上妥协。■ concession kənˈseʃn [countable, uncountable] something that you agree to or allow sb to do in order to end an argument or to make a situation less difficult; the act of agreeing to sth like this 让步；妥协；达成妥协（或和解）◆The management will be forced to make concessions to the union.资方将被迫向工会作出让步。◆The pressure group has won a number of concessions on environmental policy.压力集团在环境政策方面已经赢得了对方若干让步。◆Military support was offered in return for the concession of territory.提供军事援助以作为对领土让步的回报。  see also concede ⇨ give sth up ■ ˈtrade-off [countable] the act of balancing two things that you need or want but which are opposed to each other （对立两者之间的）权衡，协调◆There is a trade-off between the benefits of the drug and the risk of side effects.在这种药的疗效和副作用之间有个权衡利弊的问题。■ ˈmiddle ground [uncountable] a set of opinions, ideas or decisions that opposing groups can agree on; a position that is not extreme 中间立场；中间观点◆Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground.谈判未能达成任何妥协。◆The ballet now occupies the middle ground between classical ballet and modern dance.这个芭蕾舞团的风格介于古典芭蕾和现代舞之间。■ sop [countable, usually singular] (especially written) a small, not very important thing that is offered to sb who is angry or disappointed in order to make them feel better （为缓和某人愤怒或失望情绪而赠与的）小东西；小安抚◆The move was seen as another sop to the moderates in the party.这个举措被视为对党内温和派另一小小的安抚。■ ˌgive and ˈtake

idiom

willingness in a relationship to accept what sb else wants and give up some of what you want 互相让步；互相迁就◆We must accept a certain amount of give and take.我们必须在一定程度上互相让步。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3685 COCA: 3751

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