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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3438 COCA: 3147
assert
əsɜːʳt əˈsɜrt
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense asserts, present participle asserting, past tense , past participle asserted
1 VERB 坚称;断言;坚决表明 If someone asserts a fact or belief, they state it firmly. 坚称;断言;坚决表明 [formal]

  • Mr. Helm plans to assert that the bill violates the First Amendment. [VERB that]

    赫尔姆先生打算声明该法案违反了宪法第一修正案。

  • The defendants, who continue to assert their innocence, are expected to appeal. [VERB noun]

    各被告仍然坚称无辜，预计会提起上诉。

  • Altman asserted, 'We were making a political statement about western civilisation and greed.' [VERB with quote]

    奥尔特曼坚称，“我们那时正要发表一份关于西方文明和贪婪的政治宣言。”

SYN state, argue, maintain, declare
assertion

  • There is no concrete evidence to support assertions that the recession is truly over.

    尚无确凿的证据支持经济衰退确已结束的论断。

2 VERB 维护，坚持（权威） If you assert your authority, you make it clear by your behaviour that you have authority. 维护，坚持（权威）

  • After the war, the army made an attempt to assert its authority in the south of the country. [VERB noun]

    战后，军队试图在该国的南部地区维护其统治地位。

  • The people have asserted their power and that will be very difficult to reverse. [VERB noun]

    人民已经维护了其当家作主的权力，这将难以改变。

assertion

  • The decision is seen as an assertion of his authority within the company.

    这个决定被看作是他在公司内部对自己权威的维护。

3 VERB 坚持（主张）；要求（权利） If you assert your right or claim to something, you insist that you have the right to it. 坚持（主张）；要求（权利）

  • The republics began asserting their right to govern themselves. [VERB noun]

    各加盟共和国开始要求获得自治权。

SYN insist upon, stress, defend, uphold
assertion

  • These institutions have made the assertion of ethnic identity possible.

    这些制度使实现民族认同的主张成为可能。

4 VERB 坚持（自己）的主张;表现坚定 If you assert yourself, you speak and act in a forceful way, so that people take notice of you. 坚持（自己）的主张;表现坚定

  • He's speaking up and asserting himself confidently. [VERB pronoun-reflexive]

    他明确表态，信心十足地阐述自己的观点。

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