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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2773 COCA: 3059
fabric
fæbrɪk ˈfæbrɪk
Word forms: plural fabrics
1 N-MASS 织物;布料 Fabric is cloth or other material produced by weaving together cotton, nylon, wool, silk, or other threads. Fabrics are used for making things such as clothes, curtains, and sheets. 织物;布料
  • ...small squares of red cotton fabric.

    小块方形红棉布

  • Whatever your colour scheme, there's a fabric to match.

    无论什么样的色彩图案,都有与之相配的织物。

SYN cloth, material, stuff, textile
2 N-SING (社会或体系的)基本结构 The fabric of a society or system is its basic structure, with all the customs and beliefs that make it work successfully. (社会或体系的)基本结构
  • The fabric of society has been deeply damaged by the previous regime. [+ of]

    社会结构已遭到上届政府极大的破坏。

  • Years of civil war have wrecked the country's infrastructure and destroyed its social fabric.

    经年内战已破坏了国家的基础设施,摧毁了其社会结构。

3 N-SING (建筑的)结构,构造 The fabric of a building is its walls, roof, and the materials with which it is built. (建筑的)结构,构造
  • Condensation will eventually cause the fabric of the building to rot away. [+ of]

    冷凝作用将最终使建筑结构腐朽掉。

SYN structure, foundations, construction, framework
Trends of fabric
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2773 COCA: 3059
fabric

noun¹

1cloth布;織物ADJECTIVE | ... OF FABRIC | VERB + FABRIC | FABRIC + NOUN ADJECTIVEbeautiful, luxurious, rich漂亮的/極舒適的/華麗的織物rich fabric wall coverings色彩濃豔的牆布delicate, fine, light, lightweight, sheer, soft, thin精細的/精美的/輕柔的/輕的/超薄的/柔軟的/輕薄的織物coarse, durable, heavy, thick粗布;耐用的布;厚重織物;厚的織物stretch, stretchy (informal) 彈性織物;彈力織物breathable透氣織物waterproof防水織物floral, patterned, plain, printed花布;有圖案的織物;素色織物;印花布cotton, nylon, woollen/woolen, etc.棉布、尼龍布、毛料等knit, knitted, woven針織物;機織織物non-woven非織造織物synthetic合成纖維織物curtain, dress, upholstery窗簾織物;婦孺衣料;傢具裝飾織物... OF FABRIClength, piece, strip一段布;一塊布;一根布條swatch織物樣品VERB + FABRICmake, produce, weave織造織物;生產織物;織布The fabric is woven on these machines.這種布是這些機器織的。cut, tear剪布;撕布FABRIC + NOUNconditioner, softener織物柔順劑My clothes smell of fabric softener.我的衣服有柔順劑的味道。swatch織物樣品fabric swatches of the different types of mattress covering不同種類的牀墊套的布料樣品a wallet of fabric swatches織物樣品夾
fabric

noun²

2basic structure of a society/way of life社會的基本結構;基本生活方式ADJECTIVE | VERB + FABRIC | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbasic基本結構the basic fabric of family life家庭生活的基本結構economic, moral, political, social經濟/道德/政治/社會結構historic歷史結構The city retains much of its historic fabric.這座城市保留着其歷史結構的大部份。urban都市的基本結構VERB + FABRICdestroy破壞結構The government's policies have destroyed the social fabric.政府的各項政策已破壞了社會結構。threaten危及結構He believes that such legislation would threaten the fabric of our society.他認為這樣的立法將危及我們的社會結構。PHRASESthe very fabric of sth, the whole fabric of sth⋯的基本結構/整體結構a threat to the very fabric of society對社會基本結構的威脅
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2773 COCA: 3059
fabric noun
fabric (furnishing fabric) structure (the fabric of society)
fabric

noun

fabric ♦︎ cloth ♦︎ material ♦︎ textileThese are all words for woven or knitted cotton, silk, wool, etc., used for making things such as clothes and curtains, and for covering furniture. 这些词均表示织物、布料。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配fine / quality fabric / cloth / material / textilesbeautiful / rich / coarse / soft / thick / thin fabric / cloth / materialwoven / cotton / woollen fabric / cloth / material / textilessynthetic fabric / material / textilesprinted fabric / cloth / textilesfurnishing / curtain / dress fabric / materialto make / produce / weave / dye fabric / cloth / textilesa length / piece / strip / roll / scrap of fabric / cloth / material fabric [uncountable, countable] woven or knitted cotton, silk, wool, etc., used for making things such as clothes and curtains, and for covering furniture (制作衣服、窗帘、家具套等的)织物,布料They sell a wide variety of printed cotton fabric.他们出售多种印花棉布料。We manufacture quality furnishing fabrics.我们生产优质室内装饰织品。Fabric is often fairly strong material, and is often used when talking about covering furniture or making curtains. * fabric常指相当结实的织物,常用来铺盖在家具上或制作窗帘。 cloth [uncountable] fabric made by weaving or knitting cotton, wool, silk, etc. 织物;布料They used to export cotton cloth.他们以前是做棉布出口的。His bandages had been made from strips of cloth.他的绷带是用布条做的。 Cloth is often fairly light material, especially in a form that has not been printed, treated, or prepared for use in any way. * cloth常指相当轻薄的布料,尤其是未经印染或加工处理过的布料 dress/curtain/furnishing cloth Cloth is frequently used in talking about buying and selling woven material. 表示买卖织物时常用cloth。 material [uncountable, countable] fabric used for making clothes, curtains, etc. (制作衣服、窗帘等的)织物,布料You'll need a piece of material about 20 cm square.你将需要一块20厘米见方的布料。'What material is this dress made of?' 'Cotton.'“这件连衣裙是用什么料子做的?”“棉布。” Material is a more general word than fabric or cloth as it has the related meaning of 'a substance that things can be made from'. It is not used when it might not be clear which type of material is meant. * material另有与此义相关的“材料、原料”之义,因而较fabric和cloth含义更广。不清楚是哪种材料时不用materialfurnishing material the material industry/trade a material merchant/mill/manufacturer textile [countable, usually plural] any type of fabric made by weaving or knitting 纺织品He owns a factory producing a range of textiles.他拥有一家工厂,生产一系列纺织品。They're advertising for a textile designer.他们正公开招聘一名纺织品设计师。 Textile is used mostly when talking about the business of making woven materials. The industry of making textiles is called textiles. * textile最常用来指生产纺织品的行业。纺织业称作textilesHe got a job in textiles.他在纺织行业找了个工作。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2773 COCA: 3059
fabric
Relating to cloth and fabric: cloth, material, fabric...
Features and qualities: feature, quality, factor...
Other parts of buildings: addition, alcove, balcony...

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