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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9467 COCA: 10703
obstruct
ɒbstrʌkt əbˈstrʌkt
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense obstructs, present participle obstructing, past tense , past participle obstructed
1 VERB 阻塞,堵塞(道路) If something obstructs a road or path, it blocks it, stopping people or vehicles getting past. 阻塞,堵塞(道路)
  • Tractors and container lorries have completely obstructed the road. [VERB noun]

    拖拉机和集装箱货车已经将这条路完全堵死了。

2 VERB 阻止,妨碍(通行) To obstruct someone or something means to make it difficult for them to move forward by blocking their path. 阻止,妨碍(通行)
  • A number of local people have been arrested for trying to obstruct lorries loaded with logs. [VERB noun]

    一些当地人因试图阻止满载原木的卡车通行而被逮捕。

  • Drivers who park their cars illegally, particularly obstructing traffic flow, deserve to be punished. [VERB noun]

    非法停车的司机,尤其是那些阻断交通的,应当予以惩处。

SYN hold up, stop, check, bar
3 VERB 阻挠,妨碍(进展或进程) To obstruct progress or a process means to prevent it from happening properly. 阻挠,妨碍(进展或进程)
  • The authorities are obstructing a United Nations investigation. [VERB noun]

    当局正在阻挠联合国的调查。

SYN impede, prevent, frustrate, hold up
4 VERB 遮住,挡住(视线) If someone or something obstructs your view, they are positioned between you and the thing you are trying to look at, stopping you from seeing it properly. 遮住,挡住(视线)
  • Claire positioned herself so as not to obstruct David's line of sight. [VERB noun]

    克莱尔为了不挡住戴维的视线挪了一下位置。

SYN obscure, screen, cut off, cover
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