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TOEFL BNC: 12321 COCA: 15169
varnish
vɑːʳnɪʃ ˈvɑrnɪʃ
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense varnishes, present participle varnishing, past tense , past participle varnished
1 N-MASS (涂在木头或其他材料表面的)清漆,罩光漆 Varnish is an oily liquid which is painted onto wood or other material to give it a hard, clear, shiny surface. (涂在木头或其他材料表面的)清漆,罩光漆
  • The varnish comes in six natural wood shades.

    6种深浅不同的天然木质色泽的清漆可选。

SYN lacquer, polish, glaze, japan
2 N-SING (涂了清漆后的)漆面,光泽面 The varnish on an object is the hard, clear, shiny surface that it has when it has been painted with varnish. (涂了清漆后的)漆面,光泽面
  • He brought out the fiddle, its varnish cracked and blistered.

    他取出了小提琴,它表面的清漆已出现裂缝,还起了浮泡。

3 VERB 涂上清漆 If you varnish something, you paint it with varnish. 涂上清漆
  • Varnish the table with two or three coats of water-based varnish. [VERB noun]

    给桌子上两到三层的水性清漆。

  • The floors have been varnished. [VERB noun]

    地板已经上过清漆了。

  • ...the varnished floorboards. [VERB-ed]

    上过清漆的地板

4 See also: nail varnish 
Trends of varnish
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TOEFL BNC: 12321 COCA: 15169
varnish

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF VARNISH | VERB + VARNISH | VARNISH + VERB ADJECTIVEclear, transparent透明的清漆gloss, glossy亮光漆discoloured/discolored脫色的清漆The painting was obscured by discoloured / discolored varnish and a heavy layer of grime.脫色的清漆和厚厚的一層污垢使這幅畫變得模糊不清。protective防護清漆... OF VARNISHcoat一層清漆The table needed two coats of varnish.這張桌子需刷兩層清漆。VERB + VARNISHapply塗刷清漆Apply the varnish evenly over the whole surface.在整個表面均勻地塗上清漆。remove, scrape away, scrape off, strip, strip off除去清漆;刮掉清漆VARNISH + VERBdry清漆晾乾protect sth清漆保護⋯You need a good quality varnish to protect the timber.這種木料要用優質清漆保護。
TOEFL BNC: 12321 COCA: 15169

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