American English uses the form leaned as the past tense and past participle. British English uses either leaned or leant. 美国英语用leaned作过去式和过去分词,英国英语则用leaned或leant。
1 VERB (身体)倾斜,倾侧 When you
lean in a particular direction, you bend your body in that direction.
(身体)倾斜,倾侧 -
Eileen leaned across and opened the passenger door. [VERB adv./prep.]
艾琳倾身把后座门打开。
-
He leaned forward to give her a kiss. [VERB adv./prep.]
他前倾吻了她一下。
-
They stopped to lean over a gate. [VERB adv./prep.]
他们停下来,趴在一扇大门前。
2 VERB (使)倚;(使)靠 If you
lean on or
against someone or something, you rest against them so that they partly support your weight. If you
lean an object
on or
against something, you place the object so that it is partly supported by that thing.
(使)倚;(使)靠 -
She was feeling tired and was glad to lean against him. [VERB adv.]
她正感到有些疲倦,因此很高兴可以靠在他身上。
-
Lean the plants against a wall and cover the roots with peat. [VERB noun adv./prep.]
把植物靠墙摆放,用泥煤盖住根部。
-
The table lurched as a young man leant his weight on it. [VERB noun adv./prep.]
一个小伙子把身体往上一靠,桌子就歪了。
3 ADJ-GRADED (壮健而)清瘦的 If you describe someone as
lean, you mean that they are thin but look strong and healthy.
(壮健而)清瘦的 [approval] -
Like most athletes, she was lean and muscular.
跟大部分运动员一样,她身形清瘦,肌肉结实。
-
She watched the tall, lean figure step into the car.
她看着那个瘦高个儿上了车。
4 ADJ-GRADED (肉)瘦的 If meat is
lean, it does not have very much fat.
(肉)瘦的 5 ADJ-GRADED (组织)精简的,精干的 If you describe an organization as
lean, you mean that it has become more efficient and less wasteful by getting rid of staff, or by dropping projects which were unprofitable.
(组织)精简的,精干的 6 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n] 萧条的;不景气的 If you describe periods of time as
lean, you mean that people have less of something such as money or are less successful than they used to be.
萧条的;不景气的 -
...the lean years of the 1930s.
萧条的20世纪30年代
-
With fewer tourists in town, the taxi trade is going through its leanest patch for 30 years.
随着城里游客的减少,出租车行业正遭受30年来最不景气的时期。
ThesaurusWord Partnership
Thesaurus | lean Also look up: |
VERB. | bend, incline, prop, tilt 1 recline, rest 2 |
ADJ. | angular, lanky, slender, slim, wiry 3 |
Word Partnership | Use lean with: |
ADV. | lean heavily 2 |
ADJ. | long and lean, tall and lean 3 |
N. | lean body 3 lean beef, lean meat 4 |
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