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BNC: 203 COCA: 10792
going
goʊɪŋ ˈgoʊɪŋ
1 PHR-MODAL 将要，即将（发生） If you say that something is going to happen, you mean that it will happen in the future, usually quite soon. 将要，即将（发生）

  • I think it's going to be successful.

    我认为这事会成功。

  • You're going to enjoy this.

    你会喜欢上这个的。

  • I'm going to have to tell him the truth.

    我得把真相告诉他。

  • Are they going to be alright?

    他们会好吗？

2 PHR-MODAL 想要（做…）；决定（做…） You say that you are going to do something to express your intention or determination to do it. 想要（做…）；决定（做…）

  • I'm going to go to bed.

    我要睡觉了。

  • He announced that he's going to resign.

    他宣布他即将辞职。

  • I was not going to compromise.

    我决不妥协。

3 N-UNCOUNT [adjective NOUN] 进展（或进行）情况 You use the going to talk about how easy or difficult it is to do something. You can also say that something is, for example, hard going or tough going . 进展（或进行）情况

  • He has her support to fall back on when the going gets tough.

    他在进展困难的时候可以求助于她。

  • Though the talks had been hard going at the start, they had become more friendly.

    虽然会谈在初期进行得很艰难，但是后来气氛变得友好些了。

4 N-UNCOUNT （赛马场等的）地面状况 In horse racing and horse riding, when you talk about the going, you are talking about the condition of the surface the horses are running on. （赛马场等的）地面状况

  • The going was soft; some horses found it hard work.

    这块场地偏软，有一些马跑得很费劲。

5 ADJ [ADJ n] （价格、工资等）通常的，现行的 The going rate or the going salary is the usual amount of money that you expect to pay or receive for something. （价格、工资等）通常的，现行的

  • She says that's the going rate for a house this big.

    她说这么大的房子现在就是这个价。

  • That's about half the going price on world oil markets.

    那大约相当于目前国际石油市场价格的一半。

SYN current, accepted, standard, usual
6 See also: go 
7 PHRASE 占优势；占有利条件 If someone or something has a lot going for them, they have a lot of advantages. 占优势；占有利条件

  • This area has a lot going for it.

    该地区占据很多优势。

  • I wish I could show you the things you've got going for you.

    我希望能让你看到自己的优势所在。

8 PHRASE （尤指耽搁后）开始做，出发 When you get going, you start doing something or start a journey, especially after a delay. （尤指耽搁后）开始做，出发

  • Now what about that shopping list? I've got to get going.

    那张购物清单呢？我得出发了。

9 PHRASE 趁情况还有利时 If you say that someone should do something while the going is good, you are advising them to do it while things are going well and they still have the opportunity, because you think it will become much more difficult to do. 趁情况还有利时

  • People are leaving in their thousands while the going is good.

    成千上万的人趁着局势稳定赶紧撤离。

10 PHRASE 继续做 If you keep going, you continue doing things or doing a particular thing. 继续做

  • I like to keep going. I hate to sit still.

    我喜欢一直有事情做，讨厌一动不动地坐着。

11 PHRASE 维持下去 If you can keep going with the money you have, you can manage to live on it. 维持下去

  • Things were difficult, and we needed her wages to keep going.

    日子很艰难，我们要靠她的工资来维持生活。

12 PHRASE [usually verb-link PHRASE, oft PHR for n] 进展顺利；进展不错 If you say that something that has been achieved is good going or not bad going, you mean that it is better than usual or than expected. 进展顺利；进展不错 [mainly British, informal]

  • 4,000 copies of Wuthering Heights went in two days. That's not bad going for a book that has been on the market for 145 years.

    4,000册《呼啸山庄》在两天内销售一空，对于一本已经面市145年的书而言，这是一个不错的成绩。

13 PHRASE 眼下；暂时 If you say that something is enough to be going on with, you mean that it is enough for your needs at the moment, although you will need something better at some time in the future. 眼下；暂时 [mainly British]

  • It was a good enough description for Mattie to be going on with.

    这个描述对玛蒂来说暂时还不错。

14 PHRASE 接近；快；几乎 You can use going on before a number to say that something has almost reached that number. For example, you can say that someone is going on 40 to indicate that they are nearly 40. 接近；快；几乎

  • We've been married for going on two years.

    我们结婚快两年了。

  • This is 1980 going on 1981.

    现在是1980年,快到1981年了。

15 See also: comings and goings  going concern→see: concern 
Trends of going
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years

See also: -going

See also: go

BNC: 203 COCA: 10792
BNC: 203 COCA: 10792
going noun
⇨ departure 1
BNC: 203 COCA: 10792
going
Progress and development: progress, development, advance...
Achievements: feat, accomplishment, achievement...
Leaving a job: resign, retire, stand down...
Horse racing and other horse riding competitions: accumulator, Ascot, betting shop...
Available and to be, or to become available: available, public, spare...

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