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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 688 COCA: 675
performance
pəʳfɔːʳməns pərˈfɔrməns
Word forms: plural performances
1 N-COUNT 表演;演出 A performance involves entertaining an audience by doing something such as singing, dancing, or acting. 表演;演出
  • Inside the theatre, they were giving a performance of Bizet's Carmen. [+ of]

    在剧院里,他们正在演出比才的作品《卡门》。

  • ...her performance as the betrayed Medea. [+ as]

    她所演绎的遭人背叛的美狄亚

  • The Festival Of Asian Arts & Music will include two days of live performances.

    亚洲艺术音乐节将安排两天的现场表演。

SYN presentation, playing, acting (out), staging
2 N-VAR [oft with poss] 表现;业绩;性能;运行情况 Someone's or something's performance is how successful they are or how well they do something. 表现;业绩;性能;运行情况
  • That study looked at the performance of 18 surgeons. [+ of]

    那项研究调查了18名外科医生的工作表现。

  • The poor performance has been blamed on the recession and cheaper sports car imports.

    业绩不佳的原因被归咎于经济衰退和低价跑车的进口。

  • The job of the new director-general was to ensure that performance targets were met.

    新主管的任务是确保实现业绩目标。

SYN work, acts, conduct, exploits
3 N-UNCOUNT (汽车的)性能 A car's performance is its ability to go fast and to increase its speed quickly. (汽车的)性能
4 ADJ [ADJ n] 性能卓越的;高性能的 A performance car is one that can go very fast and can increase its speed very quickly. 性能卓越的;高性能的
5See also:high-performance 
6 N-SING 执行;履行;做 The performance of a task is the fact or action of doing it. 执行;履行;做
  • He devoted in excess of seventy hours a week to the performance of his duties. [+ of]

    为了完成任务,他每周工作70多个小时。

  • The people believe that the performance of this ritual is the will of the Great Spirit.

    该部族的人认为举行这种仪式是大神的意志。

7 N-SING 复杂的事情;麻烦事 You can describe something that is or looks complicated or difficult to do as a performance . 复杂的事情;麻烦事 [informal]
  • The whole process is quite a performance.

    整个过程相当复杂。

  • She made a big performance of sprinkling all the spices on.

    她费了不少劲才把所有的香料都撒在上面。

SYN carry-on [informal , mainly British] , business, to-do, act
8 a repeat performance→see: repeat 
Quotations
The only true performance is the one which attains madness Mick Jagger
Word PartnershipWord Link
Word PartnershipUse performance with:
ADJ.

live performance 1

good performance, poor performance, strong performance 1 2 3

academic performance, economic performance, sexual performance 2

N.

performance appraisal, company performance, job performance 2

Trends of performance
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 688 COCA: 675
performance

noun¹

1sth performed演出ADJECTIVE | VERB + PERFORMANCE | PERFORMANCE + VERB | PERFORMANCE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElive現場演出public公開演出evening, matinee夜場/日場演出amateur, professional業餘/專業演出cameo (especially BrE) (僅僅露一下臉的)客串演出solo獨角戲debut首演repeat重演The party is dreading a repeat performance of its defeat in the last election.該黨擔心重蹈上次選舉失敗的覆轍。ballet, concert, dance, dramatic, musical, opera, theatrical, vocal芭蕾舞/音樂會/舞蹈/戲劇/音樂劇/歌劇/劇場/聲樂演出The singer is renowned for his live concert performances.這位歌手以現場演唱著稱。benefit, charity (especially BrE) 義演;慈善演出school學校演出VERB + PERFORMANCEgive, put on, stage演出;上演The company is putting on a performance of the popular musical 'Cats'.該公司正在上演熱門音樂劇《貓》。attend, go to去看演出see, watch觀看演出PERFORMANCE + VERBfeature sb/sth由⋯主演;演出以⋯為特色PERFORMANCE + NOUNart, poetry行為藝術;表演詩artist, poet行為藝術者;表演詩人troupe (especially NAmE) 表演團體piece表演的節目venue表演場地anxiety (especially NAmE) 怯場PREPOSITIONin performance演出中The course aims to develop the children's appreciation of music in performance.該課程旨在培養孩子們欣賞音樂演出的鑒賞力。
performance

noun²

2way in which sth is done表現ADJECTIVE | VERB + PERFORMANCE | PERFORMANCE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbrilliant, convincing, dazzling, electrifying, excellent, exceptional, extraordinary, fine, good, great, impressive, inspired, magnificent, outstanding, remarkable, sparkling, standout, stellar, sterling (especially BrE, formal) , stunning, superb, terrific, virtuoso, wonderful精彩的演出;令人折服的表演;出色的表現;精湛的表演;優秀的表現The recording gives the most convincing performance of Stravinsky's 'Rite' to date.這張唱片是迄今為止對斯特拉文斯基的《春之祭》最令人信服的演繹。Finney gives a virtuoso performance as a psychopath.芬尼扮演心理變態者達到了爐火純青的地步。powerful, strong有力的/強勁的表現the country's strong economic performance over the last two years過去兩年該國強勁的經濟表現solid扎實的表現creditable (especially BrE) 可信賴的表現flawless, polished完美無瑕的/精益求精的表現gutsy, spirited勇敢的/意氣風發的表現energetic精力充沛的表現bad, disappointing, dismal, lacklustre/lackluster, poor, weak糟糕的/令人失望的/慘淡的/死氣沉沉的/差勁的/無力的表現mediocre平庸的表現satisfactory令人滿意的表現improved有所改進的表現consistent一貫的表現central (especially BrE) 至關重要的表演Mel Gibson's central performance in the movie as Hamlet梅爾・吉布森在影片中扮演關鍵角色哈姆雷特memorable令人難忘的表現all-around, all-round, overall全面的/總體的/整體的表現He got top marks for overall academic performance.他的學業總成績獲得了最高分。business, economic, financial, sales企業業績;經濟表現;財務業績;銷售業績academic, school學業成績environmental環保業績athletic運動成績team (especially BrE) 團隊表現VERB + PERFORMANCEdeliver, give, produce, put in (especially BrE) 表現The band gave a great performance at the festival.樂隊的節日演出很棒。The team put in an excellent performance.該團隊的表現很優秀。affect, influence影響表現hinder, impair妨礙/有損於表現boost, improve提高/改善表現analyse/analyze, assess, evaluate, measure分析/評估/評價/衡量表現monitor, track監視/跟踪表現PERFORMANCE + NOUNbenchmark, indicator, level, parameter, standard績效基準/指標/水平/參數/標準The agency has developed a set of core performance indicators to compare schools.該機構制訂了一套核心績效指標用於比較各所學校。appraisal, assessment, evaluation, measure, measurement, review績效考核/考評/評估/測定/測算/審核goal, target績效目標bonus, incentive績效獎金/獎勵rating, score表現評級/得分enhancement, improvement性能提高/改善enhancer性能增強物style表演風格PREPOSITIONperformance as扮演⋯的表演her fine performance as Ophelia她出演奧菲莉亞一角的精彩表演performance from⋯的表演The movie has a great performance from Jack Lemmon.影片中有傑克・萊蒙的出色表演。performance on在⋯方面的表現his flawless performance on the piano他完美的鋼琴演奏PHRASESa level of performance, a measure of performance, a standard of performance表現的水平/尺度/標準to maintain a high level of performance保持高水準的表現the quality of a performance表現的質量The quality of his performance was unmatched.他的表演水平無與倫比。on past performance基於過去的表現Sales forecasts were based on past performance.銷售預測是以過去的業績為基礎的。the proper performance of your duties (BrE) 職責的真正履行
performance

noun³

3of a machine機器ADJECTIVE | VERB + PERFORMANCE | PERFORMANCE + NOUN ADJECTIVEhigh高性能maximum, optimal, peak最大/最優/峰值性能low, poor低性能;糟糕的性能engine發動機的性能VERB + PERFORMANCEaffect, influence影響性能assess, measure評估/測量性能boost, enhance, improve, increase提高/增強/提升/改善性能maximize, optimize使性能最大化/最優化hinder, impair妨礙/損害性能PERFORMANCE + NOUNboost性能提升

See also: Performing arts

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 688 COCA: 675
performance

noun

performance ♦︎ show ♦︎ production ♦︎ display ♦︎ act ♦︎ spectacleThese are all words for an occasion on which a play, concert or some other form of entertainment is performed. 这些词均表示演出、表演。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配in a performance / a show / a production / a display / an act / a spectacleat a performance / show / production / display / spectacleduring a performance / a show / a display / an acta great performance / show / display / spectaclea brilliant / superb performance / show / production / displaya magnificent performance / display / spectaclea live performance / show / production / acta stage performance / show / productiona public performance / display / spectaclea / an amateur / professional performance / show / productiona musical performance / show / production / actto do a performance / a show / a production / an actto put on / stage a performance / show / production / displayto perform a show / an actto see a performance / a show / a production / a display / an actto watch a performance / show / production / display performance [countable] an occasion on which a play, concert or some other form of entertainment is performed 演出;表演They gave a magnificent performance of Ravel's String Quartet.他们演出的拉威尔弦乐四重奏很精彩。Please refrain from talking during the performance.演出中请勿交谈。 see also perform play verb 3 show [countable] a theatre performance, especially one that includes singing and dancing 演出;歌舞表演This one-man show had the audience falling about with laughter.这场单人表演让观众笑得前仰后合。She's the star of the show!她是这场演出的明星! see also show concert production [countable] a film, play or broadcast that is prepared for the public (电影、戏剧或广播节目的)上映,上演,播出She's currently performing in a new production of 'King Lear'.她目前正在出演一部新版《李尔王》。Production is most often used to talk about plays and musicals. * production最常指戏剧和音乐剧。 see also produce play verb 3 display [countable] an act of performing a skill or of showing sth happening, in order to entertain people 展示;表演Most of the local people attended the firework display.当地人大都去看了烟花表演。We watched a breathtaking display of aerobatics.我们观看了一场惊险的特技飞行表演。 act [countable] one of several short pieces of entertainment in a show 一段表演The show includes clowns and other circus acts.演出包括小丑和其他马戏表演。 spectacle ˈspektəkl [countable, uncountable] a performance or event that is very impressive and exciting to look at 精彩的表演;壮观的场面The carnival parade was a magnificent spectacle.狂欢节游行场面热闹壮观。 see also spectacular impressive
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 688 COCA: 675
performance
General words for performances: act, appearance, booking...
Musical performances: concert, gig, jam...
Standards used for judging things: standard, quality, performance...
Investing and investments: annuity, arbitrage, blue chip...
The process of performing an action: action, execution, discharge...

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