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TOEFL BNC: 1512 COCA: 1773
warn
wɔːʳn wɔrn
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense warns, present participle warning, past tense , past participle warned
1 VERB 提醒;警告 If you warn someone about something such as a possible danger or problem, you tell them about it so that they are aware of it. 提醒;警告

  • When I had my first baby friends warned me that children were expensive. [VERB noun that]

    当我有了第一个孩子时，朋友们提醒我说养孩子是很花钱的。

  • They warned him of the dangers of sailing alone. [V n + of/about]

    他们警告他说独自航行危险重重。

  • Analysts warned that Europe's most powerful economy may be facing trouble. [VERB that]

    分析家警告说，欧洲最强大的经济体可能将面临困境。

  • He also warned of a possible anti-Western backlash. [VERB + of]

    他还警告有可能会出现对西方的强烈抵制。

SYN notify, tell, remind, inform
2 VERB 警告，告诫(不要做…) If you warn someone not to do something, you advise them not to do it so that they can avoid possible danger or punishment. →see usage note at: avoid 警告，告诫(不要做…)

  • Mrs. Blount warned me not to interfere. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    布朗特夫人警告我不要插手。

  • Children must be warned to stay away from main roads. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    必须警告孩子们远离交通要道。

  • 'Don't do anything yet,' he warned. 'Too risky.'. [VERB with quote]

    “暂时不要采取行动，”他警告说，“太危险。”

  • 'Keep quiet, or they'll all come out,' they warned him. [VERB noun with quote]

    “别作声，否则他们全都出来了，”他们警告他。

  • I wish I'd listened to the people who warned me against having the operation. [VERB noun + against]

    我真希望自己当时听从了别人的劝告，没去做手术。

  • Mr Lowe warned against complacency. [V against n/-ing]

    洛先生告诫说不能自满。

SYN advise, urge, recommend, counsel
3 CONVENTION 小心;提防 If someone says to you 'be warned', they are advising you to be cautious, because there are risks that you may not have thought about. 小心;提防

  • But be warned: this is not a cheap option.

    但要慎重：这个选择代价不菲。

Phrasal verbs:
warn away warn off
Thesaurus
Thesauruswarn Also look up:
VERB.

alert, caution, notify 1 2

Trends of warn
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TOEFL BNC: 1512 COCA: 1773
warn

verb

ADVERB | VERB + WARN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤clearly, explicitly清楚地／明確地警告▸➤bluntly, firmly直白地／斷然警告◇The chancellor bluntly warned the Cabinet to cut public spending or face higher taxes.財政大臣直接警告內閣要麼削減公共開支，要麼提高稅收。➤darkly, sternly惡狠狠地／嚴厲地警告▸➤softly溫和地提醒◇'Don't,' he warned softly.“不要這樣。”他溫和地提醒道。➤specifically明確地警告◇We were specifically warned against buying the house.有人明確地警告我們不要買這所房子。➤duly適時地提醒◇Having been duly warned that I would get nowhere with my application, I went right ahead and applied anyway.雖然有人適時提醒我申請不會有什麼結果，我還是執意提出了申請。➤always, constantly, repeatedly不斷警告；再三告誡◇My mother constantly warned me not to go into teaching.媽媽不斷地告誡我不要去當老師。➤publicly公開地警告VERB + WARN➤had better, have to, must, should最好提醒；不得不警告；必須提醒；應該提醒◇I must warn you that some of these animals are extremely dangerous.我必須提醒你這些動物中有些是極其危險的。◇I thought I should warn her about it.我想我應該為此提醒她一下。➤try to嘗試提醒◇I did try to warn you.我的確曾經試着提醒你。➤fail to未能告誡◇She claimed doctors had failed to warn her of the risks involved.她聲稱醫生沒有提醒她所涉及的風險。PREPOSITION➤about就⋯提出警告◇No one had warned us about the unbearable heat.沒有人警告過我們注意難以忍受的高溫。➤against告誡◇We were warned against drinking the local water.有人告誡我們不要喝當地的水。➤of關於⋯提出警告◇The report warns of the dangers of obesity.這份報告就肥胖的危險向人們提出了警告。◇They warned us of the risks involved.他們事先提醒了我們所涉及的風險。PHRASES➤be warned要注意◇You will get better－but be warned, it may be a long process.你會好起來的，但要注意，這可能是個漫長的過程。
TOEFL BNC: 1512 COCA: 1773
warn

verb

warn ♦︎ caution ♦︎ alert ♦︎ tip sb offThese words all mean to tell sb about sth bad that is going to happen so that they can do sth about it. 这些词均表示提醒、告诫。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to warn / caution (sb) against sth◆to warn sb / tip sb off about sth◆to warn / caution / alert sb / tip sb off that...◆to warn / alert / tip off the police / authorities■ warn [transitive, intransitive] to tell sb about sth dangerous or unpleasant, so that they can avoid it; to strongly advise sb to do or not to do sth in order to avoid danger or punishment 提醒；使警惕；警告◆I tried to warn him, but he wouldn't listen.我试图提醒过他，可他就是不听。◆He warned us against pickpockets.他提醒我们要提防小偷。◆I had been warned what to expect.有人事先提醒过我会出什么事。◆She warned Billy to keep away from her daughter.她警告比利离她女儿远点。◆The commander had been warned of the attack.有人已经警告过指挥官会有这次袭击。◆'I'm warning you!' said James, losing his patience.“我警告你！”詹姆斯不耐烦地说道。◆The guidebook warns against walking alone at night.这本指南告诫人们不要在夜间单独行走。■ caution ˈkɔːʃn [intransitive, transitive] (formal) to tell sb about the possible dangers or problems of sth 警告；告诫；提醒◆I would caution against getting too involved.我要提出警告，不要介入太深。◆The government cautioned that pay increases could lead to job losses.政府警告说，提高工资可能会导致失业。■ alert əˈlɜːt; NAmE əˈlɜːrt [transitive] to tell sb about a dangerous or urgent situation so that they can do sth about it 向⋯报警；使警惕；使戒备◆Neighbours quickly alerted the emergency services.邻居们很快向应急部门报了警。◆Alerted by a noise downstairs, he sat up and turned on the light.楼下的响声使他警觉，他坐起来打开灯。   see also alert ⇨ watch noun ■ ˌtip sb ˈoff

phrasal verb

(-pp-) (rather informal) to tell sb secretly about sth that is going to happen, especially sth illegal or sth that will give them an advantage in business 暗中警告，私下告诫，密报（尤指非法或能带来经济好处的事）◆Three men were arrested after police were tipped off about the raid.警方获得有关袭击的密报后，逮捕了三个人。◆He allegedly tipped off his friends, who sold shares in advance of the news becoming public.据称他向朋友泄密，令他们得以在消息公布前就把股票卖掉了。
TOEFL BNC: 1512 COCA: 1773

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