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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1194 COCA: 1275
strength
streŋθ strɛŋkθ strɛŋθ strɛnθ
Word forms: plural strengths
1 N-UNCOUNT 体力;力气;力量 Your strength is the physical energy that you have, which gives you the ability to perform various actions, such as lifting or moving things. 体力;力气;力量
  • She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the strength of her muscles. [+ of]

    一直有人鼓励她去游泳以强健体魄。

  • He threw it forward with all his strength.

    他使尽全力把它扔向前方。

  • You don't need strength to take part in this sport.

    参加这项运动不需要太多体力。

  • He leant against the wall, fighting for strength to continue.

    他靠在墙上,努力想鼓起劲继续下去。

SYN might, muscle, brawn, sinew
2 N-UNCOUNT (面对困境的)信心,勇气 Someone's strength in a difficult situation is their confidence or courage. (面对困境的)信心,勇气
  • Something gave me the strength to overcome the difficulty.

    有些事给了我克服困难的勇气。

  • His strength is an inspiration to me in my life.

    他的自信是对我人生的一种鼓舞。

  • I think she showed great strength of character in turning down what must have been a very lucrative offer.

    她拒绝了那个绝对诱人的提议,我认为这显示出了她性格中非凡的意志力。

  • You need strength of mind to stand up for yourself. [+ of]

    你需要用精神力量来支持自己。

3 N-UNCOUNT 强度 The strength of an object or material is its ability to be treated roughly, or to carry heavy weights, without being damaged or destroyed. 强度
  • He checked the strength of the cables. [+ of]

    他检查了一下钢索的强度。

  • ...the properties of a material, such as strength or electrical conductivity.

    一种材料的特性,比如强度或导电性

SYN toughness, soundness, robustness, sturdiness
4 N-UNCOUNT 实力;影响力 The strength of a person, organization, or country is the power or influence that they have. 实力;影响力
  • America values its economic leadership, and the political and military strength that goes with it.

    美国重视其经济领导地位以及随之产生的政治和军事实力。

  • The Alliance in its first show of strength drew a hundred thousand-strong crowd to a rally.

    该联盟的第一次实力展示便吸引了 10 万余众参加集会。

  • They have their own independence movement which is gathering strength.

    他们自己发起了独立运动,其力量正逐渐壮大。

SYN power, influence, dominance, clout [informal]
5 N-UNCOUNT (情感、意见、信念的)深度,强烈程度,影响程度 If you refer to the strength of a feeling, opinion, or belief, you are talking about how deeply it is felt or believed by people, or how much they are influenced by it. (情感、意见、信念的)深度,强烈程度,影响程度
  • He was surprised at the strength of his own feeling. [+ of]

    他感情之强烈令他自己都很吃惊。

  • ...the Civil War and the strength of feeling it had engendered among the Spanish people.

    内战以及其在西班牙民众中所激发的强烈情感

  • What makes a mayor successful in Los Angeles is the strength of his public support. [+ of]

    要想在洛杉矶当好市长,公众的大力支持是关键。

6 N-VAR 优势;优点;长处 Someone's strengths are the qualities and abilities that they have which are an advantage to them, or which make them successful. 优势;优点;长处
  • Take into account your own strengths and weaknesses.

    考虑一下你自己的优缺点。

  • Vision and ambition are his great strengths.

    目光远大、雄心勃勃是他的两大优点。

  • Tact was never Mr Moore's strength.

    摩尔先生处事不够圆通。

  • Organisation is the strength of any good army. [+ of]

    任何优良部队都是很有组织纪律性的。

  • The book's strength lay in its depiction of present-day Tokyo.

    该书的精彩之处在于其对现今东京的描写。

7 N-UNCOUNT (货币、经济、工业的)坚挺 If you refer to the strength of a currency, economy, or industry, you mean that its value or success is steady or increasing. (货币、经济、工业的)坚挺
  • ...the long-term competitive strength of the American economy. [+ of]

    美国经济的长期竞争力

  • The drop was caused partly by the pound's strength against the dollar.

    下降的部分原因在于英镑对美元的升值。

8 N-UNCOUNT 人数;人力 The strength of a group of people is the total number of people in it. 人数;人力
  • ...elite forces, comprising about one-tenth of the strength of the army. [+ of]

    约占军队总人数1/10的精锐部队

SYN size, extent, magnitude, greatness
9 N-UNCOUNT (风等的)强度,力度,速度 The strength of a wind, current, or other force is its power or speed. (风等的)强度,力度,速度
  • Its oscillation depends on the strength of the gravitational field.

    它的振动幅度取决于引力场的强度。

  • A tropical storm is gaining strength in the eastern Atlantic.

    在大西洋东部,一场热带风暴的风力正逐渐增强。

10 N-UNCOUNT (饮料、化学品、药品的)浓度,浓淡程度 The strength of a drink, chemical, or drug is the amount of the particular substance in it that gives it its particular effect. (饮料、化学品、药品的)浓度,浓淡程度
  • It is very alcoholic, sometimes near the strength of port.

    它的酒精浓度很高,有时接近波尔图葡萄酒的浓度。

  • Each capsule contains between 30 and 100 pellets of morphine sulphate according to the strength of dose required. [+ of]

    根据所需剂量的浓度不同,每颗胶囊里含有 30 100 个吗啡硫酸盐颗粒。

  • What's the scale that's used to compare the strength of acids and alkalis?

    用何种标准来比较酸碱度?

11 N-UNCOUNT (味道、气味、颜色、声音、光照的)程度 You can talk about the strength of a flavour, smell, colour, sound, or light to describe how intense or easily noticed it is. (味道、气味、颜色、声音、光照的)程度
  • The wine has lots of strength of flavour. [+ of]

    该酒口味醇厚。

12 PHRASE 日益兴隆;不断取得成功;信心倍增 If a person or organization goes from strength to strength, they become more and more successful or confident. 日益兴隆;不断取得成功;信心倍增
  • Since her heart and lung transplant operation she has gone from strength to strength.

    做过心肺移植手术后,她的身体不断好转。

  • A decade later, the company has gone from strength to strength.

    十年后,该公司已经逐渐壮大。

13 PHRASE (队伍或军队的)全员,满员,最佳阵容 If a team or army is at full strength, all the members that it needs or usually has are present. (队伍或军队的)全员,满员,最佳阵容
  • He needed more time to bring US forces there up to full strength.

    他需要更多时间来增派兵力,以确保驻扎在那里的美国军队兵力充足。

  • ...a full-strength team.

    阵容齐整的队伍

14 PHRASE 大量,大批(聚集) If a group turns out in strength, they arrive in large numbers. 大量,大批(聚集)
  • Mr Gore called on voters and party workers to turn out in strength.

    戈尔先生号召选民和政党工作人员积极前来投票。

  • Security forces have been out in strength.

    已经出动了大批安全部队。

15 PHRASE 的影响下;凭借;依赖 If one thing is done on the strength of another, it is done because of the influence of that other thing. 的影响下;凭借;依赖
  • He was elected to power on the strength of his charisma.

    他凭借其个人魅力而当选掌权。

  • On the strength of those grades, he won a scholarship to Syracuse University.

    凭借那些成绩,他赢得了锡拉丘兹大学的奖学金。

SYN because of, due to, based on, on the basis of
16 PHRASE (军队或队伍)人员不足,阵容不全 If an army or team is under strength or below strength, it does not have all the members that it needs or usually has. (军队或队伍)人员不足,阵容不全
  • His regiments were considerably under strength.

    他的几个团兵力严重不足。

  • They had been beaten by a below-strength side.

    他们被一支阵容不齐的队伍打败了。

Quotations
Out of the mouths of very babes and sucklings hast thou ordained strength Bible: Psalm 8
Trends of strength
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1194 COCA: 1275
strength

noun¹

1how strong sb/sth is力量;強度ADJECTIVE | VERB + STRENGTH | STRENGTH + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEconsiderable, enormous, great, immense, incredible, tremendous巨大的力量;極大的力量;驚人的力量high高強度The material has exceptionally high strength for its weight.這種材料的質量強度比格外高。greater, superior更強的/超強的力量His superior physical strength won him the title.他憑藉超強的體力贏得了冠軍。relative相對強度Profits have been helped by the relative strength of the euro against the dollar.歐元相對於美元較為堅挺,因此收益較高。maximum最大強度growing, increased不斷增加的/提高了的力量new-found新獲得的力量continuing持續的走強the continuing strength of the pound英鎊的持續堅挺surprising, unexpected令人驚奇的/出人意料的力量superhuman, supernatural超人的/超自然的力量brute, sheer蠻力He got the door open with brute strength.他用蠻力打開了門。extra外加的強度They are reinforced with steel for extra strength.產品都加了鋼,以增加強度。collective, combined, overall集體的力量;合力They believe their combined strength will overwhelm the competition.他們相信他們團結起來將會贏得比賽。numerical人數上的實力the numerical strength of the Chinese army中國軍隊的人數優勢emotional, inner, mental, spiritual情感/內心/心理/精神力量muscle, muscular, physical肌肉力量;體力tensile抗張強度The steel adds tensile strength to the concrete.鋼增加了混凝土的抗張強度。arm, leg臂力;腿部力量It's well known that cycling builds leg strength.眾所周知,蹬自行車能增強腿部力量。lower-body, upper-body下身/上身力量economic, electoral, financial, industrial, military經濟/競選/財政/工業/軍事實力police, troop, union, etc.警力、軍力、工會力量等US troop strength in Afghanistan dropped to 18 000.美國在阿富汗的兵力降至 18,000 人。bargaining (especially BrE) 談判實力wind風力signal信號強度The phone company aims to improve signal strength within buildings.電話公司打算提升建築物內部的信號強度。alcoholic酒精濃度VERB + STRENGTHhave, possess擁有/具有力量He had just enough strength to reach for the phone.他只剩下伸手去夠電話的力氣了。lack缺乏實力find, muster, summon, summon up獲得力量;匯聚力量;鼓足勁兒I'm trying to summon up the strength to do some more work.我試圖鼓足力氣再幹些活兒。draw, draw on, use吸取/利用/使用力量She was able to draw on her immense inner strength.她能夠吸取內心深處的巨大力量。put投入力量He put all his strength into reorganizing the department.他把所有的精力都用到部門改組上了。take花費力氣It took all his strength to open the box.他使出全部力氣才打開那個盒子。boost, build, build up, improve, increase增強力量;積累力量You need to try and build up your strength before the winter.你需要在冬季到來之前努力增強體力。I began taking gymnastics classes to boost my strength and flexibility.我開始上體操課,以增強體力和柔韌性。gain, gather獲得/聚集力量The opinion that the president should stand down has gained considerable strength.總統應該下台的觀點已經獲得大量的支持。gain in, grow in, increase in力量得以增加add增加力量conserve, maintain, save保存力量lose失去力量sap消耗力量The series of steep hills sapped the cyclists' strength.一連串的陡峭山坡耗盡了騎車人的氣力。get back, recover, regain恢復力氣;重獲力量give sb/sth, lend sb/sth給予⋯力量Her love and support gave me strength.她的愛和支持給了我力量。The metal reinforcement gives it the strength to resist the high winds.金屬補強使它有力量抵抗強風。reduce, undermine減少/削弱力量Her unwillingness to answer questions undermined the strength of her position.她不願意回答問題,這使她地位不穩。assess, measure, test評估/估量/測試實力The Moroccan athlete ran a fast lap to test the strength of the other runners.摩洛哥運動員快跑了一圈,以試探其他選手的實力。underestimate低估實力vary in濃度上有變化These wines vary in strength between 11% and 15%.這些酒的濃度在 11 度到 15 度之間。STRENGTH + VERBgrow, increase實力增加/增強decline, drain, drain away, ebb, ebb away, fade, fail, falter, wane實力減弱;力量耗盡;實力衰退The country's economic strength is declining.該國的經濟實力在下降。Her strength was ebbing fast, so her children were called to her bedside.她的氣力在迅速消減,因此孩子們被叫到她牀邊。return恢復實力PREPOSITIONup to strength達到所需人數The Korean team was not up to strength for the final.韓國隊決賽時人員不齊。below strength, under strength (both BrE) 人手不足The Chilean team was below strength for the final.智利隊決賽時人員不齊。with strength用力She pushed him away with unexpected strength.她一下推開了他,力氣之大出乎意料。strength in⋯的力量She gradually regained strength in her legs.她逐漸恢復了腿部力量。PHRASESat full strength以全員The orchestra was at full strength for the Mahler symphony.交響樂團全員演奏馬勒的交響曲。back to full strength完全恢復力量I'm still not quite back to full strength after my illness.我生病後體力還沒完全恢復。every ounce of strength每一分力量She summoned up every ounce of strength she possessed.她使出了所有的力量。draw strength from sth從⋯吸取力量I draw great strength from the support of my family.家人的支持使我獲得極大的力量。a feat of strength力量特技He used to entertain people with his feats of strength.他過去常以力量特技表演娛樂觀眾。a pillar of strength, a tower of strength支柱He was a tower of strength to his sisters when their father died.父親死後,他成了姊妹們的支柱。a position of strength強勢地位They are negotiating from a position of strength.他們在談判中處於強勢。reserves of strength潛在的力量When she had twins, she discovered reserves of strength that she didn't know she had.有了雙胞胎之後,她發現自己擁有此前根本沒意識到的潛能。a show of strength力量展示50 000 troops massed on the border in the biggest show of strength to date.有 5 萬軍隊集結到邊境上,這是迄今為止最大規模的實力展示。a source of strength力量的源泉Her childhood memories were a great source of strength when her mother was killed.母親被害後,童年的記憶成了她巨大的力量源泉。strength of character, strength of purpose, strength of will意志力;決心;毅力strength of feeling情感的強烈程度the strength of sb's position某人地位的影響力a test of strength, a trial of strength對實力的考驗Today's vote is being seen as a test of strength for the government.今天的投票被看成是對政府實力的考驗。The dispute developed into a trial of strength between management and the union.這場糾紛演變成了資方與工會之間實力的較量。with all your strength竭盡全力She threw the rope with all her strength.她使出全身氣力扔出了繩子。
strength

noun²

2useful quality有益的品質ADJECTIVE | VERB + STRENGTH | STRENGTH + VERB | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgreat強大的優勢What's your greatest strength?你最大的優勢是什麼?real真正的強項individual, personal, unique個人的長處;獨一無二的優勢combined聯合優勢relative相對優勢We want to learn more about the relative strengths of our students.我們想更多地瞭解學生的相對優勢在哪裏。core, key核心/關鍵優勢The company's key strength is its people.該公司的關鍵優勢在於其人員。VERB + STRENGTHcapitalize on, exploit, play to利用優勢;發揮優勢The team may not have the best players, but it plays to its strengths.這個隊也許沒有最優秀的選手,但他們善於發揮自己的長處。discover, identify發現/找到優勢STRENGTH + VERBcome from sth, lie in sth優勢來自⋯/在於⋯Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的極大優勢在於她的靈活變通。PHRASESstrengths and weaknesses強項與弱點
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1194 COCA: 1275
strength noun
strength (her inner strength) benefit1 (the strengths and weaknesses of the argument) force (physical strength)
strength

noun

strength ♦︎ resilience ♦︎ endurance ♦︎ stamina ♦︎ resistanceThese are all words for sb's ability to continue in a difficult situation or not to be affected by sth. 这些词均表示人的毅力、耐力、抵抗力。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配resilience / resistance to sththe strength / resilience / stamina to do sthgreat strength / resilience / endurance / staminaremarkable strength / resilience / endurancemental strength / endurance / staminato have strength / resilience / endurance / stamina / resistanceto show strength / resilience / enduranceto build up endurance / stamina / resistancesb's reserves of strength / resilience / stamina strength [uncountable, singular](in people) the quality of being brave and determined in a difficult situation 毅力;坚强决心;意志力量During his ordeal he was able to draw strength from his faith.在磨难中,他得以从自己的信仰中汲取力量。You have shown great strength of character.你表现得很有毅力。She has a remarkable inner strength.她有非凡的意志力。OPP weakness weakness 2 strong

adjective

It's difficult, I know, but be strong!我知道这不容易,不过你要坚强!
resilience rɪˈzɪliəns [uncountable, singular](in people and things) the ability not to be affected or to continue quickly after sth unpleasant, such as a shock, injury or disadvantage (人或事物遭受打击、伤痛或困难等后)快速恢复的能力,适应力This comeback says much for the resilience of the team.再度获得成功充分说明这支队伍的快速恢复能力。The industry has developed a resilience to the dips the national economy may take.该产业已经形成了一种对国民经济暂时衰退的适应力。 resilient

adjective

He'll get over it-young people are amazingly resilient.他会克服这些的-年轻人有惊人的适应力。
endurance ɪnˈdjʊərəns; NAmE ɪnˈdʊrəns [uncountable](in people) the ability to continue doing sth painful, unpleasant or difficult for a long period of time without complaining (人的)忍耐力,耐久力They were humiliated beyond endurance.他们被羞辱到忍无可忍的地步。This event tests both physical and mental endurance.这个比赛项目既是对体力也是对心理承受力的考验。She was almost at the limits of her endurance.她几乎坚持不住了。 see also endure stand 2 stamina ˈstæmɪnə [uncountable](in people) the physical or mental ability to continue doing sth difficult or tiring for long periods of time (人的)耐力,耐性,持久力She didn't have the stamina to complete the course.她没耐力跑完全程。 resistance [uncountable, singular](in people, animals and plants) the power not to be affected by sth, especially a disease or drug (人、动物和植物对疾病或药物等的)抗力,抵抗力AIDS lowers the body's resistance to infection.艾滋病会降低身体的抗感染能力。Many viruses develop resistance to drugs.很多病毒对药物产生耐药性。 see also resist withstand resistant

adjective

plants that are resistant to disease抗病植株heat-resistant materials耐热材料
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1194 COCA: 1275
strength
Physical strength: strength, force, energy...
The quality of being strong and not easy to break: strength, resistance, intensity...
Patience: patience, strength, acceptance...
Power, authority, influence and leadership: leadership, power, authority...
Skill, talent and ability: experience, ability, skill...
Group members and describing group members: academician, alumnus, arriviste...

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