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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2715 COCA: 3633
minimum
mɪnɪməm ˈmɪnəməm
1 ADJ [ADJ n] 最小的;最低限度的 You use minimum to describe an amount which is the smallest that is possible, allowed, or required. 最小的;最低限度的

  • He was only five feet nine, the minimum height for a policeman.

    他只有5英尺9英寸高，刚刚达到当警察的最低身高要求。

  • ...a rise in the minimum wage.

    最低工资的提高

SYN lowest, smallest, least, slightest
Minimum is also a noun.

  • This will take a minimum of one hour.

    这至少要花去一个小时。

  • Four foot should be seen as an absolute minimum.

    绝对不能比4英尺再少了。

2 ADJ [ADJ n] (数量)极少的 You use minimum to state how small an amount is. (数量)极少的

  • The basic needs of life are available with minimum effort.

    稍加努力就能满足生活的基本需求。

  • Neil and Chris try to spend the minimum amount of time on the garden.

    尼尔与克里斯想尽可能少花时间打理花园。

Minimum is also a noun.

  • With a minimum of fuss, she produced the grandson he had so desperately wished for.

    没经过多少忙乱，她就生了一个他做梦都想要的孙子。

3 ADV 最低;至少 If you say that something is a particular amount minimum, you mean that this is the smallest amount it should be or could possibly be, although a larger amount is acceptable or very possible. 最低;至少

  • You're talking over a thousand pounds minimum for one course.

    你说的可是一门课程收费至少1,000英镑。

4 PHRASE 至少;最小 You use at a minimum, or at the minimum, when you want to indicate that something is the very least which could or should happen. 至少;最小

  • This would take three months at a minimum.

    这至少要3个月。

  • At the minimum, they must be guaranteed against any form of further attack.

    至少要保证他们不再受到任何形式的攻击。

5 PHRASE 尽可能少的数量;最低限度 If you say that someone keeps something to a minimum, or to the minimum, you mean that they keep the amount of it as small as possible. 尽可能少的数量;最低限度

  • Office machinery is kept to a minimum.

    办公室的机器数量维持在最低限度。

  • She has now cut her teaching hours to the minimum.

    她现在已经把她的教学时间减至最低限度。

Word PartnershipWord Link
Word PartnershipUse minimum with:
N.

minimum age, minimum balance, minimum payment, minimum purchase, minimum requirement, minimum salary 1

ADJ.

absolute minimum, bare minimum 1 2

Word Linkminim ≈ smallest : minimal, minimize, minimum
Trends of minimum
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2715 COCA: 3633
minimum

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + MINIMUM | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤absolute, bare, very絕對最小值；最低限度；最低點▸➤agreed, guaranteed商定的最低值；擔保的最低限度▸➤recommended建議的最小值▸➤federal, legal, mandatory, required, statutory聯邦最低限；法定的最低限度；強制性的最低限度；規定的最低點➤age (NAmE) 最低年齡◇Many states impose an age minimum of eighteen for the death penalty.許多國家設定死刑最低年齡為 18 歲。VERB + MINIMUM➤keep sth to, reduce sth to將⋯保持在最低限度；將⋯減少至最低限度◇Two fire crews managed to keep damage to a minimum.兩組消防隊員成功地將損失減至最低。➤reach達到最低點◇The sun's temperature reached a minimum in the summer of 1981.1981 年夏天，太陽的溫度達到了最低點。➤exceed超過最低點▸➤regard sth as認為⋯是最低值◇A temperature of 121°C is regarded as the minimum necessary to achieve sterility.要做到無菌，溫度起碼得達到 121 攝氏度。➤pay支付最低還款額◇Many people pay the minimum on their credit cards.很多人只支付信用卡的最低還款額。PREPOSITION➤above (the) minimum, at (a/the) minimum超過最低限；至少◇Candidates must have a degree at a minimum.候選人必須至少擁有學位。➤below (the) minimum, down to a minimum低於最低限度；降到最低點◇We tried to keep costs down to a minimum.我們盡量把費用控制到最低。➤minimum of最少⋯◇a minimum of $20最少 20 美元◇a minimum of fuss盡量不把事情搞大PHRASES➤the minimum necessary, the minimum needed必要的／需要的最低限度▸➤the minimum possible可能的最低限度◇He's always done the minimum possible to pass his exams.他用功一向只求通過考試。➤with the minimum of delay, with the minimum of disruption, with the minimum of fuss盡可能少的拖延；盡可能少的干擾；盡可能不大驚小怪➤with the minimum of effort用盡可能少的努力◇The tent can be put up with the minimum of effort.這帳篷幾乎不用費力氣就能支起來。➤with the minimum of risk以最小的風險
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2715 COCA: 3633
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2715 COCA: 3633
minimum
Words used to describe small amounts and quantities: little, few, slight...
Small numbers and quantities: few, minority, minimum...

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