4ADJ-GRADED (行为或爱好)不正常的,病态的 If you describe someone's behaviour or interests as unhealthy, you do not consider them to be normal and think they may involve mental problems. (行为或爱好)不正常的,病态的
Frank has developed what I would term an unhealthy relationship with these people.
弗兰克与这些人的关系在我看来不正常。
This government has developed an unhealthy obsession with secrecy.
本届政府在保密方面做过了头。
MacGregor believes it is unhealthy to lead a life with no interests beyond politics.
unhealthy ♦︎ bad ♦︎ unhygienic ♦︎ insanitaryThese words all describe sth which is a risk to health, especially because it is not clean.这些词均表示损害健康的、不清洁的、不卫生的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an unhealthy / a bad diet◆unhealthy / unhygienic / insanitary conditions■unhealthyhaving a bad effect on your health; likely to make you ill损害健康的;对身体有害的;会致病的◆Doctors say too many teenagers adopt an unhealthy lifestyle.医生说有太多青少年的生活方式不健康。◆The unhealthy climate made it an unattractive place in which to settle.不利于健康的气候条件使得这里成为不宜居住之地。OPPhealthy ⇨ healthy see also unhealthy ⇨ sick1■badhaving a bad effect on your health损害健康的;对身体有害的◆Eating too much salt is bad for you.摄入过多的盐有害健康。◆All those sugary drinks are bad for your teeth.所有那些含糖饮料都会损害牙齿。◆Bad diet and lack of exercise can lead to serious health problems.不良饮食和缺乏锻炼会导致严重的健康问题。OPPgood ⇨ healthyNOTE辨析 Unhealthy or bad?Bad is used especially in the collocations bad for you/your health, etc. and bad diet. Unhealthy has a wider range of collocations, but is slightly more formal. * bad尤用于短语bad for you/your health等和bad diet。unhealthy稍正式些,搭配词的范围较广。■unhygienicˌʌnhaɪˈdʒiːnɪk, NAmE usually ˌʌnhaɪˈdʒenɪk (ratherformal) not clean and therefore likely to cause disease or infection不清洁的;不卫生的;易致病(或感染)的◆The animals were kept in cramped and unhygienic conditions.那些动物的饲养环境狭小且不卫生。OPPhygienic ⇨ cleanadj.■insanitaryɪnˈsænətri; NAmEɪnˈsænəteri (especially BrE) (NAmE usuallyunsanitaryʌnˈsænətri; NAmEʌnˈsænəteri) (formal) unhygienic不清洁的;不卫生的;易致病(或感染)的◆The apartments where the workers are housed were overcrowded and insanitary.安置那些工人的公寓拥挤不堪且很不卫生。