1N-UNCOUNT 煤Coal is a hard black substance that is extracted from the ground and burned as fuel. 煤
Gas-fired electricity is cheaper than coal.
天然气发电比煤便宜。
Today, oil and natural gas have replaced coal and wood in most areas.
如今在大部分地区,燃油和天然气已经取代了煤炭和木头。
2N-PLURAL (燃烧着的)煤块Coals are burning pieces of coal. (燃烧着的)煤块
The iron teakettle was hissing splendidly over live coals.
煤火烧得正旺,上面的铁茶壶嘶嘶地响个不停。
It is important to get the coals white-hot before you start cooking.
很重要的一点是要把煤块烧到白热状再开始做饭。
3PHRASE [VERB inflects, oft PHRfor n/-ing]申斥;严厉责备 If a person in authority hauls or drags someone over the coals, they speak to them severely about something foolish or wrong that they have done. 申斥;严厉责备
I heard later that Uncle Jim had been hauled over the coals for not letting anyone know where we were.
后来,我听说吉姆叔叔因为不告诉别人我们在哪儿而受到了严厉斥责。
The museum's P.R. man was going to be dragged over the coals for sure.
博物馆的公关人员肯定会受到斥责。
4PHRASE [usually verb PHRASE]多此一举;徒劳无功 If someone is taking coals to Newcastle, they are trying to give or sell someone something that they already have a lot of. 多此一举;徒劳无功
Taking a gun to the United States would be like taking coals to Newcastle.
1black mineral煤ADJECTIVE | ... OF COAL | VERB + COAL | COAL + VERB | COAL + NOUNADJECTIVE➤clean, smokeless清潔煤;無煙煤▸➤hard硬煤▸➤soft軟煤▸➤brown褐煤▸➤bituminous, coking煙煤;煉焦煤▸➤opencast (BrE) 露天開採的煤◇opencast coal mining露天採煤... OF COAL➤lump, piece一塊煤VERB + COAL➤mine, produce採煤;產煤▸➤burn, use燒煤;用煤▸➤shovel鏟煤COAL + VERB➤burn煤燃燒COAL + NOUN➤fire煤火▸➤mine, pit煤礦;煤井◇My grandfather worked in coal mines in England and Wales.我的祖父在英格蘭和威爾士的煤礦幹過活兒。➤mining, production煤開採;煤炭生產▸➤merchant, miner煤商;煤礦工人▸➤company, plant (especially NAmE) 煤炭公司;煤廠▸➤industry煤炭工業▸➤deposit, field(usually coalfield) , seam煤沉積;煤田;煤層◇There are substantial reserves of methane gas trapped in coal seams in the area.該地區煤層之中貯有大量的甲烷氣體。➤reserves煤炭儲量▸➤bucket, scuttle (both especially BrE) 煤桶;煤斗➤bunker, cellar (both especially BrE) 煤艙;煤窖▸➤dust, gas, tar煤塵;煤氣;煤焦油◇These men had spent their lives breathing coal dust.這些人一輩子呼吸着煤塵。◇a dye made from coal tar用煤焦油製成的染料coal
noun²
2(usually coals) burning pieces of coal燃燒的煤塊ADJECTIVE | COAL + VERBADJECTIVE➤burning, glowing, hot, live, red-hot燃燒的煤;熾熱的煤;燃着的煤;燒紅的煤COAL + VERB➤glow煤炭閃着光◇Red-hot coals glowed in the fireplace.壁爐中燒紅的煤炭閃着光。