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BNC: 13770 COCA: 33505
worst
wɜːʳst wɜrst
1 (bad 的最高级) Worst is the superlative of bad . (bad 的最高级)
2 (badly的最高级) Worst is the superlative of badly . (badly的最高级)
3 N-SING 最坏的事;最糟的情况 The worst is the most unpleasant or unfavourable thing that could happen or does happen. 最坏的事;最糟的情况
  • Though mine safety has much improved, miners' families still fear the worst.

    尽管矿井的安全状况有了很大改善,矿工的家属仍然害怕最糟的情况会发生。

  • The country had come through the worst of the recession. [+ of]

    该国已经度过了经济衰退最糟糕的时期。

4 (用于构成以 bad badly 开头的复合形容词的最高级,如badly-affected的最高级是worst-affected) Worst is used to form the superlative of compound adjectives beginning with 'bad' and 'badly'. For example, the superlative of 'badly-affected' is 'worst-affected'. (用于构成以 bad badly 开头的复合形容词的最高级,如badly-affected的最高级是worst-affected)
5 PHRASE 最糟糕的是 You say worst of all to indicate that what you are about to mention is the most unpleasant or has the most disadvantages out of all the things you are mentioning. 最糟糕的是
  • The people most closely affected are the passengers who were injured and, worst of all, those who lost relatives.

    受影响最大的是受伤的乘客,那些失去亲人的乘客尤为甚。

6 PHRASE 在最坏的情况下 You use at worst or at the worst to indicate that you are mentioning the worst thing that might happen in a situation. 在最坏的情况下
  • At best Nella would be an invalid; at worst she would die.

    内拉往好里说会落下残疾,往坏处说可能会生命不保。

  • At the worst he would be there by the following night.

    最不济他会在第二天晚上之前到那儿。

7 PHRASE 在(心情、境况)最糟糕的时候 When someone is at their worst, they are as unpleasant, bad, or unsuccessful as it is possible for them to be. 在(心情、境况)最糟糕的时候
  • This was their mother at her worst. Her voice was strident, she was ready to be angry at anyone.

    这是他们的母亲情绪最坏之时,她说话咄咄逼人,随时会对任何人发火。

8 PHRASE 如果发生最坏的情况(if worst comes to worst 主要用于美国英语) You use if the worst comes to the worst to say what you might do if a situation develops in the most unfavourable way possible. The form if worst comes to worst is also used, mainly in American English. 如果发生最坏的情况(if worst comes to worst 主要用于美国英语)
  • If the worst comes to the worst I guess I can always ring Jean.

    到了一筹莫展的时候,我想我总还是能给琼打电话。

  • He was asked whether he would walk out if the worst came to the worst.

    他被问到如果发生最坏的情况他是否会退席。

9 PHRASE [VERB inflects] 不择手段;使出一切手段;有什么手段尽管使出来 If someone does their worst, they do everything unpleasant that they can possibly do. You can say 'do your worst' to show someone that you are not frightened of what they may do. 不择手段;使出一切手段;有什么手段尽管使出来
  • I think it was dangerous to say: look, we've got an army now — do your worst.

    我觉得要是说瞧,我们现在有一大群人你有什么手段尽管使出来吧,可能会引起麻烦。

Usage
Usageworst and worse
Worst and worse sound very similar. You should avoid substituting one for the other in various expressions: Emily's condition has changed for the worse; at the worst, she'll have to go to hospital.
Trends of worst
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See also: bad


See also: badly

BNC: 13770 COCA: 33505
worst

noun

the worst ADJECTIVE | VERB + THE WORST | THE WORST + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEabsolute (especially NAmE) 絕對最壞的情況Christmas usually brings out the absolute worst in sentimental platitudes.聖誕節通常是表達情感的陳詞濫調最泛濫的時候。VERB + THE WORSTbelieve, think認為最壞的情況She always thinks the worst of people.她總是把人往最壞處想。anticipate, assume, expect預期最壞的情況;假設最壞的情況;做最壞的打算It doesn't matter what I say. My mother always expects the worst.我說什麼也沒用,我母親總是做最壞的打算。fear, suspect擔心發生最壞的情況be prepared for, be ready for, prepare for(已)做最壞的打算Although all the votes have not yet been counted, the party is preparing for the worst.儘管尚未統計完所有的選票,該黨已開始做最壞的打算。confirm證實最糟的情況I had not expected to do well in my exams, and the letter confirmed the worst.我料到沒考好,而這封信也證實確實考砸了。avoid, be spared, escape避免了最壞的情況Scotland seemed to have escaped the worst of the recession.蘇格蘭似乎躲過了蕭條最嚴重的階段。do your盡力製造麻煩Let them do their worst (= be as difficult as they can) -we'll fight them every inch of the way.讓他們有什麼狠招兒儘管使出來吧,我們將與他們鬥爭到底。THE WORST + VERBbe over最壞的情況已經過去He was still very ill, but the worst seemed to be over.他仍然病得很重,但最危險的時刻似乎已經過去了。PREPOSITIONat (sb/sth's) worst(⋯)最壞的情況At worst, the drug can be fatal.在最壞的情況下,這種毒品可以致命。At its worst, bullying is a kind of torture.最嚴重的霸凌行為是一種虐待。through the worst渡過最嚴重的時刻Her sister helped her through the worst of her illness.她姐姐幫助她挺過了病危期。PHRASESbring out the worst in sb使某人顯出最惡劣的本性Pressure can bring out the worst in people.壓力可以使人們暴露出最惡劣的本性。get the worst of it遭到失敗If he got in a fight, he would get the worst of it.如果他打架了,肯定會大敗而歸。the worst that can happen最壞的結果Don't worry-the worst that can happen is that you'll get a fine.別擔心,最壞的結果也只不過是罰款。
BNC: 13770 COCA: 33505
BNC: 13770 COCA: 33505
worst
Worse: worse, inferior, impoverished...

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