Word forms: plural, 3rd person singular present tense diets, present participle dieting, past tense, past participle dieted
1N-VAR 日常饮食;日常食物 Your diet is the type and range of food that you regularly eat. 日常饮食;日常食物
It's never too late to improve your diet.
什么时候改善饮食都为时不晚。
...a healthy diet rich in fruit and vegetables.
富含水果和蔬菜的健康饮食
Poor diet and excess smoking will seriously damage the health of your hair.
不合理饮食和过度吸烟会严重损害头发的健康。
2N-COUNT (医生指定的)特别饮食,规定饮食 If a doctor puts someone on a diet, he or she makes them eat a special type or range of foods in order to improve their health. (医生指定的)特别饮食,规定饮食
He was put on a diet of milky food. [+ of]
他按照医嘱要食用乳制品。
...a special diet for children with high cholesterol.
专为胆固醇高的孩子准备的特别饮食
3N-VAR (为减轻体重的)限制饮食,节食 If you are on a diet, you eat special kinds of food or you eat less food than usual because you are trying to lose weight. (为减轻体重的)限制饮食,节食
Have you been on a diet? You've lost a lot of weight.
你最近在节食吗?你瘦了好多。
Diet and exercise will alter your shape.
节食和锻炼会改变你的体形。
I've only lost sixteen pounds since I started this diet.
4VERB (为减轻体重而)限制饮食,节食 If you are dieting, you eat special kinds of food or you eat less food than usual because you are trying to lose weight. (为减轻体重而)限制饮食,节食
I've been dieting ever since the birth of my fourth child. [VERB]
我生完第四个孩子后就一直在节食。
Most of us have dieted at some time in our lives. [VERB]
She has already lost around two stone through dieting.
她通过节食已经减掉了大约两英石的体重。
5ADJ [ADJ n](饮料或食物)有助于减肥的,低热量的,低卡路里的Diet drinks or foods have been specially produced so that they do not contain many calories. (饮料或食物)有助于减肥的,低热量的,低卡路里的
...sugar-free diet drinks.
无糖低热量饮料
...diet margarine.
低卡路里的人造黄油
6N-COUNT (尤指令人不快或劣质的东西的)大量 If you are fed on a diet of something, especially something unpleasant or of poor quality, you receive or experience a very large amount of it. (尤指令人不快或劣质的东西的)大量
The radio had fed him a diet of pop songs. [+ of]
他从广播里听到的都是千篇一律的流行歌曲。
People are rejecting this constant diet of despair.
人们开始拒绝这种没完没了的绝望情绪。
Quotations
with cheesecake you've got a choice: Either EAT it or BE itLiz LochheadFat Girl's Confession
all [diets] blur together, leaving you with only one definite piece of information: french-fried potatoes are outJean KerrPlease Don't Eat the Daisies
Diets are like boyfriends - it never really works to go back to themNigella Lawson
1food sb/sth usually eats日常飲食ADJECTIVE | VERB + DIET | DIET + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤good, healthful, healthy, nutritious, sensible良好的飲食;健康的飲食;營養的飲食;合理的膳食▸➤balanced, varied, well-balanced均衡的飲食;多樣化的飲食▸➤adequate足夠的飲食◇People can fight infection more easily if they have an adequate diet.良好的飲食可以使人更容易抵禦傳染病。➤bad, poor, unhealthy糟糕的飲食;不健康的飲食▸➤staple主要食物◇a staple diet of cornmeal and vegetables以玉米麪和蔬菜為主的飲食➤daily每日飲食▸➤vegan, vegetarian素食▸➤American, Mediterranean, Western, etc.美國、地中海、西方等飲食VERB + DIET➤consume, eat, have採用⋯飲食◇It is important to eat a balanced diet.飲食均衡很重要。➤live on, survive on以吃⋯生存◇They had to survive on a diet of insects and berries.他們只好靠吃昆蟲和漿果生存。➤feed sb, feed sb on, keep sb on用⋯餵養某人▸➤change改變飲食◇She was told to change her diet and quit smoking.她被告知要改變飲食並戒煙。➤supplement補充飲食DIET + VERB➤consist of sth, contain sth日常食物包含⋯◇The animal's diet consists mainly of grasses.這種動物主要吃草。PREPOSITION➤in a/the diet在日常飲食中◇the amount of fat in your diet日常飲食中的脂肪量➤on a diet以⋯為食◇These animals live on a mainly vegetarian diet.這些動物以吃植物為主。➤diet of由⋯組成的日常食物◇They were fed on a diet of rice and vegetables.給他們吃的是大米和蔬菜。PHRASES➤a diet high in sth, a diet rich in sth富含⋯的日常食物◇a diet rich in vitamins and minerals富含維生素和礦物質的飲食diet
noun²
2when you want to lose weight/are ill節制飲食ADJECTIVE | VERB + DIET | DIET + NOUN | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤strict嚴格節制的飲食▸➤weight-loss, weight-reducing減肥規定飲食▸➤crash, starvation快速減肥規定飲食;節食減肥◇Crash diets are not the best way to lose weight.嚴格節食並不是減肥的最佳方式。➤fad流行一時的節食▸➤calorie-controlled, low-calorie (especially NAmE) 控制熱量的飲食;低熱量飲食▸➤restricted, special限制性飲食;特殊飲食▸➤dairy-free, gluten-free, etc.不含乳製品的、不含麪筋的等飲食➤high-fibre/high-fiber, high-protein, etc.高纖維、高蛋白等飲食➤low-carb, low-fat, etc.低碳水化合物、低脂肪等飲食VERB + DIET➤follow, have按照規定飲食◇If you follow this diet, you're bound to lose weight.按照這個規定食譜必定能夠減輕體重。➤go on, start實行節食;開始按規定飲食▸➤stick to堅持吃規定飲食◇I have to stick to a low-fat diet.我得堅持吃低脂肪的食物。➤be on正在節食◇I'd love a dessert, but I'm on a diet.我想吃甜食,可是我正在節食。DIET + NOUN➤drink, food低熱量飲料/食物➤Coke™, soda (especially NAmE) 低熱量可樂/蘇打▸➤pill低熱量藥丸▸➤plan飲食計劃◇Lose pounds with our new diet plan!採用我們的新飲食方案瘦身吧!➤book減肥書籍PREPOSITION➤on a diet按規定飲食◇athletes on a special high-protein diet遵照特定的高蛋白食譜進食的運動員
diet noun ⇨diet (go on a diet)⇨food (a balanced diet)diet
noun
diet ♦︎ fast ♦︎ regime ♦︎ regimenThese words all describe the process of controlling what you eat, usually for health reasons.这些词均表示限制或规定饮食,通常是为了健康。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆on a diet / regime / regimen◆a strict diet / regime / regimen◆to go on / be on / follow / keep to / stick to a diet / regime■diet ˈdaɪət [countable] a limited variety or amount of food that you eat for medical reasons or because you want to lose weight; a time when you only eat this limited variety or amount(为健康或减肥的)规定饮食,节食;规定饮食期◆The doctor recommended a low-fat, salt-free diet.医生建议低脂无盐饮食。◆I decided to go on a diet.我决定节食。 see also diet ⇨ food▸diet
verb
[intransitive] ◆She's always dieting but she never seems to lose weight.她总在节食,但体重好像从未减少过。■fast [countable] a period during which you do not eat food, especially for religious or health reasons禁食期;斋戒期◆He observes the fast of Ramadan.他遵守斋月期间的斋戒。◆In Cyprus this soup is served on Easter morning to break the long Lenten fast.在塞浦路斯,这种汤要在复活节早上喝,给漫长的四旬斋期开斋。▸fast
verb
[intransitive] ◆During Ramadan they fast from sunrise to sunset.斋月期间他们从日出到日落之间禁食。■regime reɪˈʒiːm [countable] a regimen生活规则;养生之道;养生法◆I'm going swimming every day as part of my new fitness regime.我新的养生法的其中一项内容是每天去游泳。■regimen ˈredʒɪmən [countable] (medical医学orformal) a set of rules about food and exercise or medical treatment that you follow in order to stay healthy or to improve your health生活规则;养生之道;养生法◆We used a combined regimen of injection treatment and radiation therapy.我们采用了一种注射与放射相结合的治疗方法。NOTE辨析 Regime or regimen?Regimen is a formal word, used especially in medical contexts; a patient may be put on a regimen by their doctor. Regime is less formal and is used just as often by people who decide to put themselves on a new programme of diet and exercise. * regimen是正式用词,尤用于医学语境。病人可能会在医生建议下采用某种养生法(be put on a regimen)。regime不那么正式,常用于人们决定采用新方法节食或锻炼的场合。