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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 166 COCA: 351
party
pɑːʳti ˈpɑrti
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense parties, present participle partying, past tense , past participle partied
1 N-COUNT 政党;党派 A party is a political organization whose members have similar aims and beliefs. Usually the organization tries to get its members elected to the government of a country. 政党;党派
  • ...a member of the Labour party.

    工党党员

  • ...India's ruling party.

    印度执政党

  • ...opposition parties.

    反对党

  • ...her resignation as party leader.

    她辞去政党领导人的职务

2 N-COUNT 聚会;派对 A party is a social event, often in someone's home, at which people enjoy themselves doing things such as eating, drinking, dancing, talking, or playing games. 聚会;派对
  • The couple met at a party.

    那对情侣是在一个派对上认识的。

  • We threw a huge birthday party.

    我们举办了盛大的生日聚会。

  • Most teenagers like to go to parties.

    大多数青少年喜欢参加派对。

SYN get-together [informal] , celebration, do [informal] , social
4 VERB 尽情欢乐;纵情狂欢 If you party, you enjoy yourself doing things such as going out to parties, drinking, dancing, and talking to people. 尽情欢乐;纵情狂欢
  • They come to eat and drink, to swim, to party. Sometimes they never go to bed. [VERB]

    他们来吃喝、游泳、狂欢,有时都不睡觉。

  • After a long evening of partying he looked tired. [VERB]

    纵情狂欢了一夜后,他看起来累了。

SYN celebrate, have fun, have a good time, enjoy yourself
5 N-COUNT 群;伙;批 A party of people is a group of people who are doing something together, for example travelling together. 群;伙;批
  • They became separated from their party.

    他们和伙伴们分开了。

  • ...a party of sightseers. [+ of]

    一群观光客

  • ...a research party of scientists.

    科学家组成的研究团队

7 N-COUNT (法律协议或辩论中的)一方 One of the people involved in a legal agreement or dispute can be referred to as a particular party. (法律协议或辩论中的)一方 [law]
  • It has to be proved that they are the guilty party.

    必须证明他们是过错方。

  • ...he was the injured party.

    他是受害方。

  • ...a court, the decision of which may not satisfy either party.

    所作判决可能无法令任何一方满意的法庭

SYN litigant, defendant, participant, contractor [law]
8See also:third party 
9 PHRASE 参与,参加(行动或协议) Someone who is a party to or is party to an action or agreement is involved in it, and therefore partly responsible for it. 参与,参加(行动或协议)
  • Crook had resigned his post rather than be party to such treachery.

    克鲁克已经辞职了,不愿参与这种背信弃义的行为。

Quotations
A party is like a marriage ... making itself up while seeming to follow precedent Jay McInerney Brightness Falls
Under democracy, one party always devotes its chief energies to trying to prove that the other party is unfit to rule: and both commonly succeed, and are right H.L. Mencken
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse party with:
VERB.

form a party, join a party, vote for a party 1

attend/go to a party, have/host/throw a party, invite someone to a party 2

N.

party officials, opposition party, party platform 1

birthday party, victory party 2

wedding party 4

ADJ.

governing party, political party 1

responsible party 5

Trends of party
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 166 COCA: 351
party

noun¹

1political group政治團體ADJECTIVE | VERB + PARTY | PARTY + VERB | PARTY + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEpolitical政黨centre/center, centre-right/center-right, left-wing, right-wing中間派/中右派/左翼/右翼政黨centrist, fascist, leftist, nationalist, populist, progressive, radical, reactionary, revolutionary, social democratic, socialist溫和黨派;法西斯黨派;左派政黨;民族主義政黨;民粹主義政黨;進步政黨;激進黨派;反動政黨;革命政黨;社會民主黨派;社會主義政黨Communist, Conservative, Democratic, Labour, Liberal, Republican, etc.共產黨、保守黨、民主黨、工黨、自由黨、共和黨等opposing, opposition反對黨parliamentary(英國)下院政黨members of the parliamentary party (= MPs, not ordinary party members) (BrE) 下院議員main, major主要政黨both main political parties兩個主要政黨majority, minority多數黨;少數黨the majority party in both Houses上下兩院中的多數黨派governing, incumbent, ruling執政黨VERB + PARTYbuild, establish, form, found成立政黨;組建政黨dissolve解散政黨The party was officially dissolved in 1927.1927 年該黨正式解散。weaken削弱政黨split分裂政黨a bitter dispute which finally split the party最終導致該政黨分裂的激烈爭執unite團結政黨head, lead領導政黨belong to, join屬於/加入政黨be affiliated to, have links with (both especially BrE) 附屬於政黨;和政黨有關聯He was accused of having strong links with the Communist Party.他被指控與共產黨關係密切。leave, resign from脫離/退出政黨She left the party in 2000.2000 年她退出了這個政黨。expel sb from開除某人出黨vote for投票支持政黨elect, return to power選舉政黨;使政黨重新掌權The party was returned to power in 2001.2001 年該黨重新掌權。PARTY + VERBcome to power, gain power, win (sth)政黨上台/掌權/贏得(⋯)control sth政黨控制⋯The Liberal party controlled the Senate at this time.這個時候是自由黨掌控參議院。dominate sth政黨主宰⋯lose (sth), lose power政黨失去(⋯)/下台The party lost the vote on this important issue.該黨在這個重要問題的投票表決中失敗了。contest sth政黨爭奪⋯the parties contesting the elections在選舉中角逐的政黨support sb/sth政黨支持⋯nominate sb政黨提名某人emerge政黨出現From 1991 new political parties emerged to challenge the governing party.從 1991 年開始出現了一些新政黨挑戰執政黨。PARTY + NOUNconference, congress, convention政黨會議;政黨代表大會Gordon Brown's speech at the Labour party conference戈登・布朗在工黨大會上的講話committee黨委員會activist, candidate, faithful (= loyal members of the party) , member政黨積極分子;政黨候選人;忠誠的黨員;黨員Mr Cameron was cheered by the party faithful.卡梅倫先生得到忠誠的黨員的喝彩。chair, chairman, leader, leadership, official政黨主席;政黨領導者;政黨領導層;政黨官員affiliation黨派關係platform黨綱policies that would be out of place in the Republican party platform不符合共和黨黨綱的政策line政黨路線She refused to follow the party line (= the official view of the party).她拒絕遵循黨的路線。politics政黨政治PHRASESthe leader of a/the (...) party, a member of a/the (...) party(⋯)政黨領導人/成員She became the leader of the party in 2008.她於 2008 年成為該黨的領袖。the left wing of the party, the right wing of the party政黨的左翼/右翼
party

noun²

2social occasion社交活動ADJECTIVE | VERB + PARTY | PARTY + VERB | PARTY + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEsurprise驚喜派對a surprise birthday party一個令人驚喜的生日聚會impromptu即興聚會lavish豪華聚會He loves throwing lavish parties.他喜歡舉行豪華聚會。all-night通宵聚會cocktail, dinner, tea雞尾酒會;晚宴聚會;茶會birthday, Christmas, Halloween, holiday (NAmE) 生日/聖誕/萬聖節/節日聚會engagement, wedding訂婚/結婚派對farewell, going-away, leaving (especially BrE) 歡送會We had a farewell party for Michelle when she left the company.米歇爾離開公司時,我們為她舉辦了歡送會。graduation畢業派對coming-out (especially NAmE) 同性戀聚會launch啟動儀式They attended the launch party for the new film.他們出席了這部新電影的首映會。house-warming喬遷聚會garden, house, office, pool, street遊園會;家庭派對;辦公室聚會;泳池派對;街頭聚會costume, fancy-dress, toga化裝舞會sleepover, slumber (NAmE) 通宵聚會;睡衣派對The girls were having a slumber party.姑娘們正在開睡衣派對。bachelor, bachelorette, hen, stag (BrE) 單身漢派對;未婚女子聚會;女性聚會;男性聚會She turned up at her fiancé's bachelor party.她在未婚夫的單身漢聚會上現身。I flew home for my sister's hen party.我坐飛機回家參加我妹妹舉辦的女子聚會。frat, fraternity, sorority (all NAmE) 兄弟會;女子聯誼會Tupperware特百惠聚會private私人聚會tailgate (NAmE) 車尾野餐會VERB + PARTYgive, have, hold, host, throw舉辦聚會;舉辦派對;組織聚會On moving in they threw a huge house-warming party.他們一搬來就舉辦了一個盛大的喬遷聚會。organize, plan組織/計劃聚會invite sb to邀請某人參加聚會attend, go to參加聚會leave離開聚會crash, gatecrash (BrE) 聚會時不請自到ruin, spoil搞砸聚會PARTY + VERBgo on聚會在進行There was a party going on next door.隔壁正在搞聚會。be in full swing (= be very busy and noisy) 聚會處於高潮By now the party was in full swing.聚會至此已達高潮。break up聚會結束The party broke up around midnight.半夜時分,聚會結束了。PARTY + NOUNguest參加聚會的客人girl派對女郎She is a hard-drinking, non-stop party girl.她是一個拚命喝酒、馬不停蹄的派對女孩。PREPOSITIONat a/the party在聚會上I was at a party in London that night.那天晚上我在倫敦參加一個聚會。party for為⋯的聚會I'm organizing a surprise party for my sister.我正在給姐姐組織一個驚喜派對。
party

noun³

3group of people working/doing sth together一起工作或做事的人ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEboarding, hunting, landing, raiding, rescue, scouting, search, welcoming, working登船搜查隊;狩獵隊;登陸先遣隊;突擊隊;救援隊;偵察隊;搜索隊;歡迎隊;工作隊The captain told the crew to prepare to receive a boarding party.船長告訴船員準備接受登船搜查隊的檢查。coach (BrE) 乘長途大巴的旅行團bridal, wedding婚禮的一行隊伍The wedding party climbed into the carriages.婚禮隊伍爬進了車廂。advance先遣隊An advance party settled at Salem in 1628.1628 年一支先遣隊在塞勒姆定居下來。PREPOSITIONparty of一隊⋯She arrived with a party of helpers.她和一隊幫手趕到了。
party

noun⁴

4person in a legal case法律訴訟中的人ADJECTIVE | VERB + PARTY ADJECTIVEguilty, innocent有罪的/無罪的一方aggrieved, injured, wronged受害方;受害人offending違規方warring交戰方concerned, interested, involved當事人First we must notify all the interested parties.首先,我們必須通知所有當事人。disinterested, neutral第三方;中立方third第三方You must sign the document in the presence of an independent third party.你簽署此文件必須有獨立的第三方見證。VERB + PARTYnotify通知當事人be binding on, bind對當事人有約束力This agreement is binding on both parties.這項協議對雙方都具有約束力。This agreement binds both parties.該協議對雙方都具有約束力。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 166 COCA: 351
party noun
party1 (a political party) party2 (a birthday party) party3 (a coach party of tourists)
party verb
play verb1
party1

noun

a political party 政党a birthday party 生日聚会a coach party of tourists 乘客车的旅行团party ♦︎ faction ♦︎ camp ♦︎ lobbyThese are all words for groups of people who have the same aims and ideas and oppose those with different aims and ideas, especially in politics. 这些词均表示持相同政治观点的阵营或党派。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配rival / opposing parties / factions / campsthe socialist party / campto belong to a party / faction / camp party ( Party) [countable + singular or plural verb] a political organization that you can vote for in elections and whose members have the same aims and ideas 政党;党派the Democratic and Republican Parties in the United States美国的民主党和共和党the ruling / opposition party执政党;反对党the party leader / manifesto / policy政党领袖/宣言/方针 faction [countable + singular or plural verb] a small group of people within a larger one whose members have some different aims and beliefs to those of the larger group (大团体中的)派系,派别,小集团There are rival factions within the administration.政府中有对立派别。 camp [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who have the same ideas about sth and oppose people with other ideas 阵营(指观点相同且与持不同观点者对立的集团)The scientists split into two camps over the validity of animal studies.科学家在动物试验的有效性问题上形成了两个阵营。 lobby [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who try to influence politicians on a particular issue (就某个问题企图影响从政者的)游说团体The gun lobby is against any change in the law.赞成拥有枪支的团体反对作任何法律上的修改。 see also lobby campaign verb party2

noun

a political party 政党a birthday party 生日聚会a coach party of tourists 乘客车的旅行团 See also the entry for event 2 另见event条第2义party ♦︎ dance ♦︎ disco ♦︎ ball ♦︎ shower ♦︎ rave ♦︎ bashThese are all words for a social occasion when people come together to have fun. 这些词均表示聚会、派对。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配at a party / dance / disco / ball / shower / rave / basha charity dance / ball / bashan all-night party / rave / basha birthday party / basha dinner party / dancea school dance / discoto have / hold a party / dance / disco / ball / shower / rave / bashto host a party / dance / ball / shower / bashto throw a party / shower / bashto invite sb to a party / dance / ball / showerto go to / attend a party / dance / disco / ball / shower / rave / bashparty / dance / disco / rave music party [countable] a social occasion, often in a person's home, at which people eat, drink, talk, dance and enjoy themselves 聚会;联欢会;派对Did you go to their party?你去参加他们的聚会了吗?They threw a party to celebrate the end of term.为了庆祝学期结束,他们搞了个聚会。He gave a dinner party for some old friends.他给一些老朋友办了个宴会。There were fizzy drinks, cake and party games.聚会上有碳酸饮料、蛋糕,还有游戏。 see also party play verb 1 dance [countable] a social event at which people dance 舞会We hold a dance every year to raise money for charity.我们每年举办一场舞会,为慈善事业募捐。I took her to my first high school dance.我带她参加了我上中学的第一场舞会。In British English a dance is usually an event at which people do formal dancing in couples or sets. If the 'dancing' consists of jumping around to pop music the event is usually called a disco. In American English dance is used to talk about both kinds of event. 在英式英语中,dance通常指正式的舞会,两人一对或几个人一组跳舞。如果是伴着流行乐蹦跳的舞会,通常称作disco。在美式英语中,dance可指这两种舞会。 disco (plural discos) [countable] (BrE) a party or club where people dance to recorded pop music 迪斯科舞会;迪斯科舞厅That song always reminds me of school discos.那首歌曲总是让我想起学校的迪斯科舞会。In American English this is just called a dance. 在美式英语中,这种舞会称作dance。 ball [countable] a large formal party with dancing (大型正式的)舞会They've hired a 10-piece band for the summer ball.他们为夏日舞会请来了一支十人乐队。 shower [countable] (NAmE) a party at which you give presents to a woman who is getting married or having a baby 送礼聚会(为即将结婚或分娩的妇女举行)A bridal shower is usually organized by the bridesmaids.为新娘举行的送礼聚会通常由伴娘来筹办。a baby shower为准妈妈举行的送礼聚会 rave [countable] a large party, held outside or in an empty building, at which people dance to fast electronic music and often take illegal drugs 狂欢晚会(在户外或空的建筑物中进行,随电子音乐跳舞,常伴有吸毒行为)Police were out in force last night to prevent an illegal rave from going ahead.昨晚大批警察出动,阻止非法狂欢舞会进行。 bash [countable] (rather informal, especially journalism 尤用于新闻) a large party or celebration 盛大聚会;盛典Journalists were refused access to the actor's star-studded birthday bash at a Beverly Hills hotel.记者未被允许进入这位演员在贝弗利山的酒店举行的明星云集的生日庆典。party3

noun

a political party 政党a birthday party 生日聚会a coach party of tourists 乘客车的旅行团 See also the entries for group 2 and team 1 另见group条第2义和team条第1义party ♦︎ gang ♦︎ band ♦︎ contingent ♦︎ company ♦︎ packThese are all words for a group of people, usually together in one place, who are doing sth together or who have sth in common. 这些词均表示一伙人。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a party / gang / band / contingent / pack of sthin a party / gang / band / company / packa small / large party / gang / band / contingenta 10-strong / 20-strong, etc. party / gang / band / contingenta growing / strong band / contingentto join a party / gang / banda party / gang / pack leadera member of a party / gang / band / contingent / pack party [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who are doing sth together, such as travelling or visiting somewhere; a group of people given a job to do together (一起旅游或参观的)群,队;(参与同一项工作的)组,队The theatre gives a 10% discount to parties of more than 10.剧院给10人以上的团体九折优惠。a coach party of German tourists乘大巴的德国人旅游团It was decided to send out a search party to look for the missing climbers.决定派遣搜救组去寻找失踪的登山者。 gang [countable + singular or plural verb] an organized group of criminals; a group of young people who spend a lot of time together and often cause trouble or fight against other groups 一伙(罪犯);一帮(闹事、斗殴的青年)The robbery was carried out by an armed gang.这起抢劫案由一伙持枪歹徒所为。a criminal gang犯罪团伙We were in the same gang.我们是一伙的。Fights had ensued between rival gangs of football fans.接着两伙对立的足球迷之间发生了斗殴。 see also ring , gang team 1 band [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who do sth together or who share a common interest, feature or achievement (一起行动的或有共同兴趣、特点或成就的)一伙人,一帮人She persuaded a small band of volunteers to help.她劝服了一小批志愿者来帮忙。They are members of a growing band of enthusiasts.爱好者越来越多,他们是其中的一分子。 contingent kənˈtɪndʒənt [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people at a meeting or event who have sth in common, especially the place they come from, that is not shared by other people at the event (有共同点、尤指来自同一地方的)一组与会者,代表团The largest contingent was from the United States.最大的代表团来自美国。A strong contingent of local residents were there to block the proposal.当地居民组成强大的代表团,在那里阻止通过这项提案。 company [uncountable] (formal) all the people who are together somewhere at a particular time, for example at a meeting or party (一起参加会议或聚会等的)一群人Those children don't know how to behave in company (= in a group of people).那些孩子不知道在众人面前如何表现。It's not the type of joke you'd tell in mixed company (= with men and women present).如果周围有男有女,讲这种笑话不合适。She told the assembled company what had happened.她把发生的事告诉了一起聚会的人。 pack [countable + singular or plural verb] (often disapproving) a group of similar people or things, especially one that you do not like or approve of 群;帮;团伙We avoided a pack of journalists waiting outside.我们避开了等在门外的一群记者。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 166 COCA: 351

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