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IELTS BNC: 345 COCA: 512
position
pəzɪʃən pəˈzɪʃən
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense positions, present participle positioning, past tense , past participle positioned
1 N-COUNT 位置；方位 The position of someone or something is the place where they are in relation to other things. 位置；方位

  • The ship was identified, and its name and position were reported to the coastguard.

    那艘船已找到，其名字和位置已报告给海岸警卫队。

  • This conservatory enjoys an enviable position overlooking a leafy expanse.

    这个温室位置绝佳，放眼望去，草木繁茂，郁郁葱葱。

SYN location, place, point, area
2 N-COUNT 姿势；安置方式 When someone or something is in a particular position, they are sitting, lying, or arranged in that way. 姿势；安置方式

  • Hold the upper back and neck in an erect position to give support for the head.

    挺直上背部和脖子来支撑头部

  • Ensure the patient is turned into the recovery position.

    确保使患者处于复苏体位。

  • Mr. Dambar had raised himself to a sitting position.

    丹巴尔先生已坐了起来。

SYN posture, attitude, arrangement, pose
3 VERB 安放；放置 If you position something somewhere, you put it there carefully, so that it is in the right place or position. 安放；放置

  • Position trailing plants near the edges and in the sides of the basket to hang down. [VERB noun prep.]

    把蔓生植株靠边放，使其从篮子的四面垂下。

  • Place the pastry circles on to a baking sheet and position one apple on each circle. [VERB noun prep.]

    把油酥面圈放到烘烤盘上，每个上面放一个苹果。

SYN place, put, set, stand
4 N-COUNT （社会）地位，身份 Your position in society is the role and the importance that you have in it. （社会）地位，身份

  • ...the position of older people in society. [+ of]

    老年人在社会中的地位

5 N-COUNT 职位；职务 A position in a company or organization is a job. 职位；职务 [formal]

  • He left a career in teaching to take up a position with the Arts Council.

    他辞去教学工作到艺术委员会任职。

  • Hyundai said this week it is scaling back its U.S. operations by eliminating 50 positions.

    现代公司本周表示其美国分公司准备裁掉50个职位以缩小经营规模。

SYN job, place, post, opening
6 N-COUNT （比赛、竞赛中的）名次 Your position in a race or competition is how well you did in relation to the other competitors or how well you are doing. （比赛、竞赛中的）名次

  • Agassi and Sampras resumed their battle for the world's No. 1 position, both winning their opening matches.

    阿加西和桑普拉斯继续他们对世界第一宝座的争夺，两人在首场比赛中均获得胜利。

  • By the ninth hour the car was running in eighth position.

    到第9个小时的时候，这辆车位列第8。

SYN place, standing, rank, status
7 N-COUNT [usually singular] 处境；状况；形势 You can describe your situation at a particular time by saying that you are in a particular position . 处境；状况；形势

  • He's going to be in a very difficult position indeed if things go badly for him.

    如果事情进展不顺利的话，他的处境将非常艰难。

  • Companies should be made to reveal more about their financial position.

    应该要求公司使其财务状况更为透明化。

  • It was not the only time he found himself in this position.

    他已不是第一次察觉自己陷入如此境地了。

SYN situation, state, condition, set of circumstances
8 N-COUNT 态度；立场；观点 Your position on a particular matter is your attitude towards it or your opinion of it. 态度；立场；观点 [formal]

  • He could be depended on to take a moderate position on most of the key issues. [+ on]

    他应该会在大部分关键问题上采取中间立场。

  • Mr Howard is afraid to state his true position on the republic, which is that he is opposed to it.

    霍华德先生不敢表明自己对共和体制持反对态度的真实立场。

9 N-SING [NOUN to-infinitive] 能够/不能够 If you are in a position to do something, you are able to do it. If you are in no position to do something, you are unable to do it. 能够/不能够

  • The UN system will be in a position to support the extensive relief efforts needed.

    联合国将能满足全面救济需求。

  • I am not in a position to comment.

    我不便发表评论。

10 PHRASE 就位；在适当的位置 If someone or something is in position, they are in their correct or usual place or arrangement. 就位；在适当的位置

  • This second door is an extra security measure and can be locked in position during the day.

    这第二道门是又一项安全措施，白天可以上锁。

  • Some 28,000 US troops are moving into position.

    约2.8万人的美国军队即将部署到位。

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse position with:
ADJ.

better position 1 2 4 5 6 7

fetal position 2

(un)comfortable position 2 7

difficult position, financial position 7

official position 8

Trends of position
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
IELTS BNC: 345 COCA: 512
position

noun¹

 1place地點ADJECTIVE | VERB + POSITION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤correct, exact正確的／確切的位置▸➤central中心位置▸➤geographical地理位置➤relative相對位置▸➤military, strategic軍事／戰略位置▸➤defensive防禦位置▸➤scoring (sport體育, especially NAmE) 得分的位置➤original, starting原來的／起始位置▸➤new新位置VERB + POSITION➤take, take up佔據位置◇The guards took up their positions on either side of the door.衞兵們在門兩邊站好。➤jostle for爭搶位置◇Hordes of journalists jostled for position outside the conference hall.大群記者在會場外爭搶位置。➤play (sport體育) 在比賽中打⋯位置◇What position does he play?他打哪個位置 ?➤indicate表明位置◇Arrows indicate the positions of the aircraft.箭頭表示飛機的位置。➤determine確定位置PREPOSITION➤in position在適當的位置◇Fix the pieces in position before gluing them together.先將各部份的位置擺好，再用膠水粘起來。➤into position進入適當的位置◇Please get into position.請各就各位。➤out of position不在原定的位置◇Nakata had to play out of position when the defender was injured.後衞隊員受傷，中田不得已變換了自己的位置。
position

noun²

 2way of sitting, standing, etc.姿勢ADJECTIVE | VERB + POSITION ADJECTIVE➤comfortable, uncomfortable舒適的／不舒適的姿勢▸➤crouched, kneeling, sitting, standing蹲姿；跪姿；坐姿；站姿▸➤sleeping睡姿▸➤horizontal, upright, vertical水平安置；垂直安置▸➤prone, supine (both formal) 俯卧／仰卧姿勢➤foetal/fetal胎位VERB + POSITION➤assume假設位置▸➤change, shift變換姿勢
position

noun³

 3situation狀況ADJECTIVE | VERB + POSITION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤business, economic, financial, legal商業狀況；經濟狀況；財務狀況；法律地位▸➤dominant, impregnable, strong絕對優勢；難以動搖的位置；穩固的位置▸➤favourable/favorable, good, ideal, perfect有利地位；理想的形勢▸➤enviable招人嫉妒的位置▸➤invidious招人忌妒的地位▸➤competitive競爭態勢▸➤strategic戰略地位▸➤precarious, vulnerable, weak不穩定的態勢；岌岌可危的境地；弱勢的地位◇He left the club in a precarious financial position with debts of £36 million.他離開俱樂部時負債 3,600 萬英鎊，財務狀況岌岌可危。➤awkward, difficult, embarrassing, impossible困境；尷尬境地；進退維谷的境地▸➤unique獨特的境地▸➤same, similar相同的／相似的處境▸➤different不同的處境▸➤current, present目前的處境▸➤bargaining, negotiating談判中的地位▸➤trading貿易形勢◇the trading position of the Chilean economy智利的經濟貿易形勢VERB + POSITION➤achieve, attain, reach獲得地位◇It has taken years to achieve the position we are now in.我們花了多年的時間才取得現在的地位。➤put sb in使某人處境⋯◇It put me in an awkward position when he asked me to keep a secret.他要我保守秘密，這使我處境極為尷尬。➤strengthen增強地位◇Their obvious desperation strengthens our bargaining position.他們明顯很急迫，這鞏固了我們在洽談中的有利地位。PREPOSITION➤in a/the position在⋯處境中◇We may be in a position to help you.我們也許能幫助你。◇I was in the embarrassing position of having forgotten her name.當時我忘記了她的名字，很是尷尬。➤position of⋯的處境
position

noun⁴

 4opinion看法ADJECTIVE | VERB + POSITION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤extreme極端的看法▸➤ideological, philosophical, political, theoretical意識形態觀點；哲學觀點；政治立場；理論觀點▸➤official官方立場◇The country's official position is that there is no famine in the area.該國的官方立場是這一地區沒有饑荒。VERB + POSITION➤adopt, take採取立場▸➤defend, support維護／支持立場PREPOSITION➤position on在⋯方面的立場◇He took an extreme position on religious matters.他在宗教問題上採取極端的立場。
position

noun⁵

 5rank等級ADJECTIVE | VERB + POSITION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤first, second, etc.第一名、第二名等▸➤dominant, high, important, influential, pre-eminent主導／很高的／重要／舉足輕重的／引人注目的地位▸➤inferior, lowly低下的／無足輕重的地位▸➤privileged, secure特權／穩固的地位▸➤social社會地位VERB + POSITION➤establish, gain, secure確立地位；獲得地位▸➤maintain保持地位▸➤hold, occupy擁有／佔據⋯地位◇They occupy a lowly position in society.他們的社會地位低下。➤use利用地位PREPOSITION➤position among在⋯中的地位◇This latest novel confirms her pre-eminent position among today's writers.這部最新小說確立了她在當代作家中的傑出地位。➤position in在⋯中的地位◇The firm gained a dominant position in the market.公司獲得了市場的主導地位。PHRASES➤a position of authority, a position of influence, a position of power有權勢的／有影響力的地位
position

noun⁶

 6job工作ADJECTIVE | VERB + POSITION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤full-time, part-time全職／兼職職位▸➤current, present目前的／現在的職位▸➤new新職位▸➤key, responsible, senior, top要職；高級職位；最高職位▸➤leadership領導職位▸➤junior初級職務▸➤official官職▸➤skilled需要技能的職位▸➤administrative, management, managerial行政職務；管理職務▸➤staff員工職位▸➤faculty (especially NAmE) 教學職位VERB + POSITION➤have, hold, occupy擔任職務▸➤apply for求職▸➤find, obtain獲得職位▸➤assume, take, take up擔任職位；就任職位◇She has taken up a key position in our head office.她已在我們總部佔據了一個關鍵職位。➤fill填補空缺▸➤offer sb給某人職位▸➤accept接受職位▸➤resign辭職PREPOSITION➤in a/the position在職位上◇How long were you in your previous position?你在以前的職位上幹了多久？➤position at在⋯的職位◇a faculty position at Iowa State University在艾奧瓦州立大學的教職➤position in, position within在⋯中的職位◇his new position in the firm他在公司的新職位➤position of某職位◇She was offered the position of sales manager.她被許以銷售經理的職位。
position

verb

 (often be positioned) ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤centrally被放在中心位置◇The markers were not positioned centrally.標記沒有放在中心位置。➤carefully小心放置▸➤correctly, properly放置正確▸➤wrongly (especially BrE) 放置錯誤➤favourably/favorably, well處於有利位置；放置得很好▸➤ideally, perfectly, uniquely定位理想；定位獨特◇The company is uniquely positioned to compete in foreign markets.公司的定位獨特，主要在國外市場上競爭。➤strategically定位有戰略意義PREPOSITION➤at, behind, between, in, in front of, near, on, etc.放置在⋯處、⋯後、⋯之間、⋯裏、⋯前、⋯附近、⋯上面等◇Police marksmen were positioned on the roof.警方的神槍手佈置在屋頂上。
IELTS BNC: 345 COCA: 512
position verb
⇨ put 1position noun
⇨ position (a sitting position) ⇨ attitude (the party's position on education) ⇨ class 4 (sb's social position) ⇨ job (a full-time position) ⇨ place 1 (be in position) ⇨ situation (a difficult position to be in)position

noun

position ♦︎ stance ♦︎ posture ♦︎ poseThese are all words for the way in which sb is standing or sitting. 这些词均表示姿势。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a sitting position / posture◆an upright position / stance◆a relaxed position / stance / posture / pose◆a comfortable position / posture◆a stiff posture / pose◆a good stance / posture◆the correct stance / posture◆to adopt / take up a position / stance / posture / pose◆to keep / maintain a position / stance / posture◆to change your position / stance / posture / pose■ position [countable, uncountable] the way in which sb is sitting or standing; the way in which sth is arranged 姿态；姿势；放置方式◆Can you get into a kneeling position?你能跪下来吗？◆My arms were aching so I shifted (my) position.我的胳膊疼了，所以换了个姿势。◆The soldiers had to stand for hours without changing position.士兵要站立几个小时姿势不变。◆Keep the box in an upright position.把盒子竖着放。  see also position ⇨ place noun 1 , position ⇨ put verb 1 ■ stance stæns, BrE also stɑːns [countable] the way in which sb stands, especially when playing a sport （尤指体育运动中的）站立姿势◆Widen your stance (= move your feet wider apart) for greater stability when hitting the ball.击球时两腿分开一些，这样站得更稳。■ posture ˈpɒstʃə(r); NAmE ˈpɑːstʃər [uncountable, countable] (rather formal) the position in which you hold your body when standing or sitting （坐立的）姿势◆Try to maintain an upright posture and keep your voice low and clear.尽量保持身体直立，声音要放低，吐字要清晰。◆Back pains can be the result of bad posture.腰背疼可能是不良姿势造成的。ⓘ Posture is used especially when you are considering whether a particular position is good or bad for your health, or what sb's position and body language tells you about how they are feeling. * posture尤用于表示认为某姿势对人体健康有利或有害，或某人的姿势和肢体语言传递何种情绪。■ pose [countable] a particular position in which sb stands, sits, etc., especially in order to be painted, drawn or photographed （尤指为画像或拍照时摆的）姿势◆He adopted a dramatic pose for the camera.他在镜头前摆了个夸张的姿势。◆I can't hold this pose much longer!我这个姿势可坚持不了多久！▸ pose

verb

 [intransitive] ◆The delegates posed for a group photograph.代表们摆好姿势准备合影。
IELTS BNC: 345 COCA: 512

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