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TOEFL BNC: 2583 COCA: 2065
compete
kəmpiːt kəmˈpit
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense competes, present participle competing, past tense , past participle competed
1 V-RECIP 竞争 When one firm or country competes with another, it tries to get people to buy its own goods in preference to those of the other firm or country. You can also say that two firms or countries compete . 竞争 [Also VERB]

  • The banks have long competed with American Express's charge cards and various store cards. [VERB + with]

    长久以来，这些银行一直在与美国运通公司的信用卡以及各式各样的商场赊购卡竞争。

  • The stores will inevitably end up competing with each other in their push for increased market shares. [VERB + with]

    在努力争取更大的市场份额的过程中，这些商场最终将不可避免地相互展开竞争。

  • Banks and building societies are competing fiercely for business. [VERB + for]

    银行和购房互助协会为了争夺业务而展开激烈的竞争。

  • The American economy, and its ability to compete abroad, was slowing down according to the report. [VERB]

    根据这项报告，美国经济及其海外竞争能力发展的速度开始放缓。

SYN contend, fight, rival, vie
2 V-RECIP （与…）争夺（以获取） If you compete with someone for something, you try to get it for yourself and stop the other person getting it. You can also say that two people compete for something. （与…）争夺（以获取）

  • Kangaroos compete with sheep and cattle for sparse supplies of food and water. [V + with/for]

    袋鼠与牛羊争夺稀少的食物和水。

  • Schools should not compete with each other or attempt to poach pupils. [VERB + with]

    学校之间不应该相互竞争，也不应该企图挖走彼此的学生。

  • More than 2300 candidates from 93 political parties are competing for 486 seats. [VERB + for]

    来自93个政党的2,300多位候选人将争夺486个席位。

3 VERB 参加(比赛) If you compete in a contest or a game, you take part in it. 参加(比赛)

  • He will be competing in the London-Calais-London race. [VERB prep.]

    他将参加伦敦至加来的航海往返赛。

  • Dubbed foreign language films will not be allowed to compete for best film. [VERB prep.]

    外国译制片不得参加最佳影片的角逐。

  • It is essential for all players who wish to compete that they earn computer ranking points. [VERB]

    对所有希望参赛的选手来说，获得电脑排名的分数非常重要。

4 See also: competing 
Trends of compete
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TOEFL BNC: 2583 COCA: 2065
compete

verb

ADVERB | VERB + COMPETE | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤effectively, successfully有效／成功競爭▸➤directly直接競爭◇Their products compete directly with ours.他們的產品與我們的直接競爭。➤head-to-head正面競爭◇The company is prepared to compete head-to-head with the market giants.這家公司已準備好與市場上的大公司展開正面較量。➤globally, internationally, nationally全球性／國際性／全國性競爭◇The price must be right in order to compete internationally.為了在國際上競爭，定價必須適當。➤aggressively, fiercely, intensely, vigorously競爭激烈◇The big companies are competing fiercely on price.大公司在打激烈的價格戰。➤actively積極地競爭◇a readiness to compete actively in the global system為在全球體系中積極競爭有所準備➤favourably/favorably有利地競爭➤economically經濟上競爭VERB + COMPETE➤cannot競爭不過◇Small independent retailers can't compete with the large stores.小的獨立零售商競爭不過大商店。PREPOSITION➤against與⋯對抗◇He welcomed the chance to compete against professional athletes.他很樂意有機會與職業運動員同台競技。➤for為⋯競爭◇Animals in the wild have to compete for food.野生動物不得不為食物競爭。➤in在⋯中比賽◇He regularly competes in races.他經常參加競賽。➤with與⋯競爭◇We have to compete with several larger companies.我們要與幾家大公司競爭。
TOEFL BNC: 2583 COCA: 2065
compete verb
⇨ compete (Smaller firms can't compete.) ⇨ play 2 (compete in the Olympics) compete

verb

compete ♦︎ fight ♦︎ battle ♦︎ take sb on ♦︎ struggle ♦︎ contest ♦︎ vie ♦︎ pit sb/sth against sb/sthThese words all mean to try to be more successful or better than sb else who is trying to do the same as you, for example in a competition, contest or election. 这些词均表示竞争、对抗、争夺。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to compete / fight / battle / struggle / vie for sth◆to compete / battle / struggle / vie with sb◆to compete / battle / vie to do sth◆to compete for / battle for / contest / vie for a (first / second, etc.) place◆to compete / fight / struggle / vie for power◆to fight / battle / struggle / vie for control◆to compete / fight / vie for a share of sth◆to compete / fight / battle / struggle hard◆to successfully compete for / fight (for) / contest sth■ compete [intransitive] to try to be more successful or better than sb else who is trying to do the same as you 竞争；对抗◆Small bookshops can't compete with the large stores.小书店无法与大店竞争。◆Several projects are competing against each other for scarce resources.几个项目在互相竞争抢夺稀缺资源。◆Travel firms are competing fiercely on price.旅行社在进行激烈的价格竞争。◆Colleges will have to compete to attract the best students.各大学将不得不竞相吸引最优秀的学生。  see also competitor , the competition ⇨ enemy ■ fight (fought, fought) [intransitive, transitive] to take part in a contest, especially when you compete very hard （激烈）竞争；参加（竞赛）◆She's fighting for a place in the national team.她正努力争取加入国家队。◆Collins fought back to level the match at 2 sets all.科林斯奋力反击，将比赛扳成二比二平局。◆ (especially BrE) There are twelve parties fighting the election.有十二个党派参加竞选。■ battle [intransitive] (especially journalism 尤用于新闻) to try very hard to be more successful than an opponent in a contest or argument or to achieve sth difficult （为战胜对手或困难）拼搏，奋斗，斗争◆Unions are battling with the company over the job losses.工会正就职位削减问题同那家公司进行斗争。◆The players have battled hard.运动员拼得很辛苦。◆The two sides will battle it out in the final next week.双方将于下周决赛中决一胜负。ⓘ Battle can also mean 'to deal with sth unpleasant or dangerous'. * battle还可指和令人不快或危险的事物作斗争◆She's still battling with a knee injury.她还在同膝部的伤痛作斗争。In this meaning it is also used with an object in American English. 表达此义时，battle在美式英语中还可带宾语◆He battled cancer for four years.他同癌症斗争了四年。   see also fight ⇨ oppose ■ ˌtake sb ˈon

phrasal verb

(took, taken) [no passive] to accept sb as an opponent 和某人较量◆He'll take on the former Olympic champion in the 5 000 metres.他将在5 000米比赛中迎战前奥运冠军。◆Why don't you take him on at chess?你为什么不和他比赛下棋？■ struggle [intransitive] to compete or argue with sb, especially in order to get sth 争夺；争辩◆The two men struggled for control of the party.两人在争夺该党的控制权。◆The firms are struggling for market share.那些公司在争夺市场份额。■ contest [transitive] to take part in a competition or election 角逐，参加（比赛或选举）◆Three candidates contested the leadership.有三名候选人角逐领导权。◆It turned out to be another hotly contested tournament.结果这成了又一场竞争白热化的比赛。■ vie vaɪ [intransitive] (rather formal) to compete strongly against sb in order to get sth 激烈竞争；争夺◆The boys would vie with each other to impress her.那些男孩子竞相努力给她留下好印象。◆They are all vying for a place in the team.他们都在力争能够入队。■ ˈpit sb/sth against sb/sth

phrasal verb

(-tt-)to test sb or their strength, intelligence or determination in a contest against sb/sth else 使竞争；使较量；使经受考验◆The issue of water supply pitted farmers against environmentalists.供水问题使农民和环保人士展开了较量。◆They pit their wits against each other in the weekly sports quiz.在每周的体育竞猜中，他们互相斗智。
TOEFL BNC: 2583 COCA: 2065

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