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IELTS BNC: 4281 COCA: 2954
wisdom
wɪzdəm ˈwɪzdəm
Word forms: plural wisdoms
1 N-UNCOUNT 智慧;才智 Wisdom is the ability to use your experience and knowledge in order to make sensible decisions or judgments. 智慧;才智

  • ...the patience and wisdom that comes from old age.

    历尽岁月沧桑而形成的耐心与智慧

  • ...a great man, who spoke words of great wisdom.

    字字珠玑的伟人

2 N-VAR (社会或文化长期积累的)知识，学问 Wisdom is the store of knowledge that a society or culture has collected over a long period of time. (社会或文化长期积累的)知识，学问

  • ...a folksy piece of wisdom.

    一种民间的智慧

  • ...this church's original Semitic wisdom, religion and faith.

    该教派独特的犹太人的智慧、宗教和信仰

  • ...a simpler and more humane approach, based on ancient wisdoms and 'natural' mechanisms.

    基于古代智慧和“自然”机制的更简单、更人道的方法

SYN knowledge, learning, philosophy, scholarship
3 N-SING 明智 If you talk about the wisdom of a particular decision or action, you are talking about how sensible it is. 明智

  • Many Lithuanians have expressed doubts about the wisdom of the decision. [+ of]

    很多立陶宛人对该决定是否明智表示了怀疑。

SYN prudence, reason, sense, intelligence
4 N-VAR 一般观点;普遍看法 You can use wisdom to refer to ideas that are accepted by a large number of people. 一般观点;普遍看法

  • Health education wisdom in the UK differs from that of the United States.

    英国的健康教育理念与美国的不同。

  • Unchallenged wisdoms flow swiftly among the middle classes.

    未受质疑的普遍理念在中产阶级中迅速传播开来。

The conventional wisdom about something is the generally accepted view of it.传统观念;一般看法

  • ...the conventional wisdom that soccer is a minor sport in America.

    足球在美国属于小众运动的传统观念

Quotations
Knowledge comes, but wisdom lingers Alfred, Lord Tennyson Locksley Hall
Wisdom denotes the pursuing of the best ends by the best means Francis Hutcheson Inquiry into the Original of our Ideas of Beauty and Virtue
The art of being wise is the art of knowing what to overlook William James Principles of Psychology
Be wiser than other people if you can, but do not tell them so Lord Chesterfield
wise enough to play the fool William Shakespeare Twelfth Night
The price of wisdom is above rubies Bible: Job
Some folks are wise, and some are otherwise Tobias Smollett Roderick Random
But where shall wisdom be found? And where is the place of understanding? Bible: Job
Wisdom is the principal thing; therefore get wisdom; and with all thy getting get understanding Bible: Proverbs
It is the province of knowledge to speak and it is the privilege of wisdom to listen Oliver Wendell Holmes The Poet at the Breakfast-Table
Word Link
Word Linkdom ≈ state of being : boredom, freedom, wisdom
Trends of wisdom
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IELTS BNC: 4281 COCA: 2954
wisdom

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + WISDOM | WISDOM + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤deep, great, profound高度的智慧；大智慧；高深的知識▸➤accepted, common, conventional, folk, perceived, popular, prevailing, received, traditional普遍接受的觀點；普遍看法；傳統看法；民間智慧；公認的看法；廣為流傳的知識；流行的看法；大多數人的看法◇Conventional wisdom has it that higher oil prices are bad for economic growth.人們普遍認為，高油價對經濟增長不利。◇The received wisdom is that the book is always better than the film.人們普遍的看法是，小說總是比電影好看。➤practical實用知識➤homespun樸素智慧◇His journals are full of dubious pearls of homespun wisdom.他的日記中記下了許多樸素卻不可靠的箴言。➤worldly處世本領◇He is too lacking in worldly wisdom to be a politician.他對人情世故知之甚少，當不了政治家。➤accumulated, collective積累的／集體智慧◇the accumulated wisdom of generations幾代人積累的智慧➤ancient古老的智慧◇A bridge between ancient wisdom and modern insight is now being built.正在架設一座溝通古代智慧與現代見解的橋梁。➤innate, inner天生的／內在的智慧▸➤political政治智慧▸➤divine神靈的智慧VERB + WISDOM➤challenge, doubt, have doubts about, question挑戰是否明智；懷疑是否明智；質疑是否明智◇Many commentators doubted the political wisdom of introducing a new tax.許多評論家懷疑開徵一項新稅在政治上是否明智。➤accept相信智慧▸➤seek尋求智慧◇Those who seek wisdom at the shrine will find it.那些去聖地尋求智慧的人最終會如願以償。➤dispense, impart提供／傳授知識◇Do you have any wisdom to impart on this subject?你對此有何見教？➤prove證實明智◇The latest unemployment figures prove the wisdom of the government's policy.最新的失業統計數字證明了政府政策的明智。WISDOM + VERB➤dictate sth, have it that..., hold sth (especially NAmE) 明智的看法是⋯◇Popular wisdom dictates that a father is essential in raising a son.人們普遍認為，父親在撫養兒子的過程中至關重要。PREPOSITION➤according to... wisdom, contrary to... wisdom依照⋯看法；與⋯看法相反◇Contrary to conventional wisdom, stress is not a bad thing.與傳統的看法相反，壓力並不是壞事。PHRASES➤a fount of wisdom (formal or humorous) , a source of wisdom智慧的源泉◇Consultants are too often seen as the source of all wisdom.咨詢人員往往被看成是無所不知的智者。➤in sb's wisdom (ironic) 以某人的智慧◇In their infinite wisdom, they closed the swimming pool at the busiest time of year.他們自作聰明，在一年中生意最好的時候關閉了游泳池。➤pearls of wisdom (ironic) 真諦；至理名言◇students eager to catch pearls of wisdom from the professor's lips渴望從教授口中得到至理名言的學生➤wit and wisdom聰明才智◇He entertained the audience for two hours with his wit and wisdom.他憑自己的聰明才智讓觀眾開心了兩個小時。➤with the wisdom of hindsight憑事後聰明◇It's easy enough to see what we should have done, with the wisdom of hindsight.憑事後智慧，很容易看出我們當初應該做什麼。➤words of wisdom至理名言◇The former world champion imparted a few words of wisdom to the young runners.前世界冠軍送給年輕賽跑運動員幾句至理名言。
IELTS BNC: 4281 COCA: 2954
wisdom noun
⇨ wisdom (a man of great wisdom) ⇨ knowledge (ancient wisdom) wisdom

noun

wisdom ♦︎ common sense ♦︎ sense ♦︎ realism ♦︎ pragmatism ♦︎ sanityThese are all words for a person's ability to make sensible decisions and give good advice. 这些词均表示智慧、才智。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆wisdom / sense / realism / pragmatism in (doing) sth◆the wisdom / common sense / sense to do sth◆great wisdom / common sense / sense◆political / economic wisdom / common sense / sense / realism / pragmatism◆to have the wisdom / common sense / sense / realism / pragmatism◆to show (great) wisdom / common sense / sense◆to question / doubt / have doubts about the wisdom / common sense / sense / sanity of sth■ wisdom ˈwɪzdəm [uncountable] (rather formal or ironic) the ability to make sensible decisions and give good advice because of the experience and knowledge that you have; how sensible sth is 智慧；才智；明智◆I was not quite so lacking in worldly wisdom (= knowledge of the world) as to accept this invitation from a complete stranger.我不至于那么不通世事，接受一个完全是陌生人的邀请吧。◆Several people questioned the wisdom of building in that particular spot.一些人对在那个地点建楼是否明智持怀疑态度。◆Do you have any more words of wisdom for us?您对我们还有别的忠告吗？ⓘ Conventional/received wisdom is the view or belief that most people hold; the phrase is often used to show that the speaker disagrees with this view. * conventional/received wisdom指大多数人的看法，常用于表示说话人与大多数人的看法不同◆Conventional wisdom has it that all sense of community has gone, but that is not the case where I live.人们普遍认为社区感已不复存在，但是我住的地方不同。 ■ ˌcommon ˈsense [uncountable] the ability to think about things in a practical way and make sensible decisions 常识◆If any problems arise, just use your common sense.如有问题出现，按常识处理即可。◆We prefer to take a common sense approach to raising children.我们希望按常理养育孩子。  see also common ⇨ normal ■ sense [uncountable] good understanding and judgement; the ability to know what is sensible or practical 见识；良好的判断；判断力◆You should have the sense to take advice when it's offered.你要知道好歹，别人给你忠告，你就该接受。◆There's no sense in worrying about it now.现在大可不必为此犯愁。◆He was respected for his humour and his good sense.大家都为他的幽默和明智而折服。◆I wish you'd talk sense (= talk sensibly).希望你能正经说话。OPP nonsense ⇨ nonsense ■ realism ˈriːəlɪzəm, BrE also ˈrɪəlɪzəm [uncountable] a way of accepting and dealing with situations as they really are without being influenced by your emotions or by false hopes 务实作风；现实主义方式◆There was a new mood of realism among the leaders at the peace talks.参加和平谈判的领导人中有一种务实的新气象。■ pragmatism ˈprægmətɪzəm [uncountable] (formal) a way of solving problems and dealing with situations that is based on what is practically possible rather than on ideas and theories 实用主义；务实思想；实用观点◆The new government needs pragmatism, not some vague ideology.新一届政府需要务实思想，而不是一些含糊的意识形态。■ sanity ˈsænəti [uncountable] (rather formal) the state of being sensible and reasonable 明智；理智；通情达理◆We need a return to economic sanity.我们需要经济的理性回归。OPP madness ⓘ Madness is crazy or stupid behaviour that could be dangerous. * madness指可导致危险的疯狂或愚蠢的行为◆It would be sheer madness to trust a man like that.相信那样一个人简直是疯了。◆In a moment of madness she had agreed to go out with him.由于一时糊涂，她答应和他约会。
IELTS BNC: 4281 COCA: 2954
wisdom
Intelligence, intuition and ability to understand: intelligence, intuition, intellect...
Knowledge and understanding: knowledge, understanding, information...

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