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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1261 COCA: 1931
aim
eɪm eɪm
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense aims, present participle aiming, past tense , past participle aimed
1 VERB 致力于;旨在;以…为目标 If you aim for something or aim to do something, you plan or hope to achieve it. 致力于;旨在;以…为目标 [US, informal]

  • He is aiming for the 100 metres world record. [V + for/at]

    他志在打破100米世界纪录。

  • Businesses will have to aim at long-term growth. [V for/at n/-ing]

    企业必须以长期增长为目标。

  • ...an appeal which aims to raise funds for children with special needs. [VERB to-infinitive]

    旨在为有特殊需要的孩子筹集资金而发出的呼吁

SYN try for, want, seek, work for
2 N-COUNT [oft with poss] 目的;目标 The aim of something that you do is the purpose for which you do it or the result that it is intended to achieve. 目的;目标

  • The aim of the festival is to increase awareness of Hindu culture and traditions. [+ of]

    该节庆日的目的在于增强人们对印度文化和传统的认识。

  • ...a research programme that has largely failed to achieve its principal aims.

    在较大程度上未能实现其主要目标的研究项目

SYN intention, end, point, plan
3 V-PASSIVE 旨在;目的是 If an action or plan is aimed at achieving something, it is intended or planned to achieve it. 旨在;目的是

  • The new measures are aimed at tightening existing sanctions. [be V-ed at n/v-ing]

    新措施旨在加强现行的制裁。

  • ...talks aimed at ending the war. [VERB-ed]

    旨在结束战争的谈判

4 VERB 决定;想要 If you aim to do something, you decide or want to do it. 决定;想要 [US, informal]

  • Are you aiming to visit the gardens?. [VERB to-infinitive]

    你想去逛公园吗？

  • I didn't aim to get caught. [VERB to-infinitive]

    我并不想被抓住。

SYN mean, attempt, propose, intend
5 VERB [usually passive] （行为、言论）针对，指向 If your actions or remarks are aimed at a particular person or group, you intend that the person or group should notice them and be influenced by them. （行为、言论）针对，指向

  • His message was aimed at the undecided middle ground of Israeli politics. [be V-ed + at]

    他所传达的信息针对的是以色列政局中尚未表态的中间派。

  • Advertising aimed at children should be curbed. [VERB-ed]

    针对儿童的广告应受到限制。

6 VERB 瞄准；对准 If you aim a weapon or object at something or someone, you point it towards them before firing or throwing it. 瞄准；对准 [Also VERB]

  • He was aiming the rifle at Wade. [VERB noun + at]

    他将步枪瞄准了韦德。

  • ...a missile aimed at the arms factory. [VERB-ed]

    瞄准军工厂的导弹

  • I didn't know I was supposed to aim at the same spot all the time. [VERB + at]

    我不知道自己应该一直瞄准同一目标。

SYN point, level, train, direct
7 N-SING [oft poss NOUN] 瞄准，对准（指技巧或动作） Your aim is your skill or action in pointing a weapon or other object at its target. 瞄准，对准（指技巧或动作）

  • He stood with the gun in his right hand and his left hand steadying his aim.

    他站立着，右手举枪，左手稳住枪对准目标。

SYN aiming, directing, sight
8 VERB 踢向;挥（拳）向 If you aim a kick or punch at someone, you try to kick or punch them. 踢向;挥（拳）向 [Also VERB n]

  • They aimed kicks at his shins. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    他们踢向他的小腿。

9 PHRASE 瞄准;对准 When you take aim, you point a weapon or object at someone or something, before firing or throwing it. 瞄准;对准

  • She had spotted a man with a shotgun taking aim.

    她发现一个正持猎枪瞄准的男子。

10 PHRASE 激烈地批评 If you take aim at someone or something, you criticize them strongly. 激烈地批评 [US]

  • Republican strategists are taking particular aim at Democratic senators.

    共和党的战略家正尖锐地攻击民主党的参议员。

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse aim with:
PREP.

aim for, aim to 1

aim of 2

aim at 3 6

ADJ.

primary/sole/ultimate aim 2

VERB.

take aim 9

Trends of aim
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1261 COCA: 1931
aim

noun¹

 1purpose/goal目的；目標ADJECTIVE | VERB + AIM | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤broad, general, overall整體目的；總體目標▸➤basic, central, fundamental基本目標；中心目標▸➤chief, first, key, main, major, overriding, primary, prime, principal主要目的；首要目標；重要目標▸➤sole唯一的目標◇His sole aim in life is to enjoy himself.他人生唯一的目的就是享樂。➤clear, explicit, specific清楚的／明確的／具體的目標◇It is important to have a clear aim in view.心中有明確的目標十分重要。➤ambitious宏偉目標▸➤high, noble, worthy (especially BrE) 高遠的／崇高的／值得的目標◇Simple truth must be the highest aim of any real investigation.任何真正的探尋都是以尋找樸素的真理為最高目標。➤limited, modest有限的／適度的目標▸➤legitimate合理的目標▸➤common共同目標◇I want to see a strong and united country in which people work together with common aims.我希望看到一個強大而統一的國家，人民為了共同的目標而努力奮鬥。➤immediate, initial最近的／最初的目標▸➤original原先的目標▸➤eventual, ultimate最終目的；終極目標◇His ultimate aim was to force the chairman to resign.他最終的目的是迫使主席辭職。➤long-term, short-term長期／短期目標▸➤avowed, declared, express, expressed, stated公開聲明的／公開宣佈的／明確的／表明了的／明示的目標◇The express aim of the treaty is to keep the whole region free from nuclear weapons.這個條約的明確目的是實現整個地區的無核化。➤war戰爭目標▸➤policy, political, strategic政策目標；政治目的；戰略目標VERB + AIM➤have有目標▸➤set (yourself)為（自己）定目標▸➤accomplish, achieve, fulfil/fulfill達到目的；實現目標◇You will have to work hard to achieve your aim.你必須努力才能實現你的目標。➤further, pursue向前推進／追求目標◇They were intent on furthering their aims.他們決心進一步推動他們目標的實現。◇The country is still pursuing its aim of joining the EU.該國仍在努力實現加入歐盟的目標。PREPOSITION➤with the aim of以⋯為目的◇She started the organization with the aim of helping local people.她創立這一組織的目的是為了幫助當地人。PHRASES➤aims and objectives目的與宗旨◇What are the aims and objectives of this visit?這次訪問的目的和宗旨是什麼？
aim

noun²

 2pointing weapon, etc.瞄準ADJECTIVE | VERB + AIM | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤careful, direct, steady細心的／直接的／穩定的瞄準◇I'll take more careful aim next time.下次我會更仔細地瞄準。➤poor瞄得不準◇His aim was poor and he missed the target.他瞄得不準，沒有擊中目標。VERB + AIM➤take瞄準➤adjust校準PREPOSITION➤aim at向⋯的瞄準◇He took aim at the target and fired.他瞄準目標開火。
aim

verb¹

 1try/plan to achieve sth努力獲得；計劃取得PREPOSITION | PHRASES PREPOSITION➤at致力於得到◇She's aiming at a scholarship this year.她今年在努力爭取獎學金。➤for致力於⋯◇He is aiming for a win in this race.他一心想贏這場比賽。PHRASES➤aim high (= to attempt to achieve a lot) 志向遠大◇a young man who is prepared to aim high一個胸懷大志的年輕人
aim

verb²

 2intend sth for sb針對ADVERB | PHRASES ADVERB➤clearly, directly, squarely明確針對；直接針對➤deliberately有意針對▸➤largely, mainly, mostly, primarily, principally大多針對；主要針對▸➤particularly, specifically特別／具體針對➤solely只針對PHRASES➤be aimed at針對⋯◇educational courses aimed particularly at older people特別針對年紀較大的人開設的教育課程
aim

verb³

 3point/direct sth at sb瞄準ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤directly, straight直接對準；直接瞄準▸➤carefully, deliberately細心瞄準；不慌不忙地對準PREPOSITION➤at瞄準⋯◇She aimed the gun straight at the intruder.她用槍直接瞄準闖入者。➤for對準⋯◇Aim for his legs, not his body.對準他的腿，而不是身體。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1261 COCA: 1931
aim verb
⇨ aim (aim a gun at sb/sth) ⇨ intend (We aim to be there around six.) ⇨ be aimed at sth ⇨ design 2 (measures aimed at preventing crime) ⇨ be aimed at sb ⇨ focus (be aimed at a young audience)aim noun
⇨ purpose aim

verb

aim ♦︎ focus ♦︎ point ♦︎ direct ♦︎ turnThese words all mean to point or send sth in the direction of sb/sth. 这些词均表示对准、指向。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to aim / point / direct (sth) at sb / sth◆to focus / turn (sth) on sb / sth◆to aim / focus / point a camera◆to aim / focus / direct (a) light◆to aim / point / turn a gun at / on sb◆to aim / focus / point sth directly■ aim [intransitive, transitive] to point or send sth such as a weapon, shot, hit or kick at a particular person or place that you want to hit 瞄准；对准◆Aim for the middle of the target.瞄准靶心。◆The gun was aimed at her head.枪瞄准了她的头。▸ aim

noun

 [uncountable] ◆The gunman took aim (= pointed his weapon) and fired.枪手瞄准后开枪。■ focus ˈfəʊkəs; NAmE ˈfoʊkəs [intransitive, transitive](of your eyes or a camera) to adapt or be adjusted so that things can be seen clearly; to adjust your eyes, etc. so that you can see things clearly; to aim rays of light onto a particular point using a lens (= a curved piece of glass) （使）（眼睛或相机）调节焦距；聚焦；集中（光束）◆It took a few moments for her eyes to focus in the dark.过了一会儿她的眼睛才适应了黑暗。◆I quickly focused the camera on the children.我迅速把照相机镜头对准了孩子们。◆She used her glasses to focus the sun's rays on the twigs and spark a fire.她用眼镜把太阳光聚集到小树枝上生火。▸ focus

noun

 [uncountable] ◆The children's faces are badly out of focus (= not clearly shown) in the photograph.照片上孩子们的脸模糊不清。◆The binoculars were not in focus (= were not showing things clearly).这副双筒望远镜的焦距不对。■ point [transitive] to aim sth at sb/sth, especially by holding it up in front of you （尤指把某物举到眼前）对准，瞄准◆He pointed the gun at her head.他举枪对准了她的头。◆A hundred camera lenses were being pointed at her.一百架相机镜头对着她。■ direct [transitive] to aim a weapon or light in a particular direction or at a particular person or thing 将（武器或光束）对准◆The machine directs a powerful beam at the affected part of the body.这台机器将很强的射线对准感染的身体部位。   see also direction ⇨ way 3 ■ turn [transitive, intransitive] to suddenly aim, and usually fire, a weapon at sb （突然）瞄准，对准（并开火）◆Police turned water cannon on the rioters.警察将高压水枪对准了闹事者。◆He turned the gun on himself.他把枪口对准了自己。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1261 COCA: 1931

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