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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6918 COCA: 7201
wreck
rek rɛk
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense wrecks, present participle wrecking, past tense , past participle wrecked
1 VERB 毁掉;毁坏;损坏 To wreck something means to completely destroy or ruin it. 毁掉;毁坏;损坏
  • He wrecked the garden. [VERB noun]

    他毁掉了花园。

  • A coalition could have defeated the government and wrecked the treaty. [VERB noun]

    联盟本来可以击败政府并毁掉该条约的。

  • His life has been wrecked by the tragedy. [VERB noun]

    他的生活被这场灾难毁掉了。

  • ...missed promotions, lost jobs, wrecked marriages. [VERB-ed]

    错过的提升机会,失去的工作,破裂的婚姻

SYN spoil, blow [slang] , ruin, devastate
wrecker
  • They may be remembered as the wreckers of a fine company.

    他们也许会因为搞垮一家好公司而留下恶名。

2 VERB [usually passive] 使(船舶)失事;使遇难 If a ship is wrecked, it is damaged so much that it sinks or can no longer sail. 使(船舶)失事;使遇难
  • The ship was wrecked by an explosion. [be VERB-ed]

    这艘船被炸毁了。

  • ...a wrecked cargo ship. [VERB-ed]

    失事的货船

3 N-COUNT 失事的船只(或汽车、飞机);损毁的建筑 A wreck is something such as a ship, car, plane, or building which has been destroyed, usually in an accident. 失事的船只(或汽车、飞机);损毁的建筑
  • ...the wreck of a sailing ship. [+ of]

    帆船的残骸

  • The car was a total wreck.

    这辆车完全报废了。

  • We thought of buying the house as a wreck, doing it up, then selling it.

    我们想过把这栋房子当作废弃建筑买下来,修缮一下,然后再卖掉。

SYN shipwreck, derelict, hulk, sunken vessel
4 N-COUNT 车祸;交通事故 A wreck is an accident in which a moving vehicle hits something and is damaged or destroyed. 车祸;交通事故 [mainly US]
  • He was killed in a car wreck.

    他在一场车祸中丧生。

  • ...the little girl that survived that plane wreck.

    在空难中幸存的小女孩

  • What would he tell his parents if he had a wreck?

    如果他出了事故,他怎么向他的父母交代?

SYN accident, smash, pile-up [informal]
in BRIT, usually use 英国英语通常用 crash
5 N-COUNT [usually singular] 精疲力竭的人;身体状况极差的人 If you say that someone is a wreck, you mean that they are very exhausted or unhealthy. 精疲力竭的人;身体状况极差的人 [informal]
  • You look a wreck.

    你看起来身体很糟糕。

  • It was embarrassing and sad to see this man reduced to a mumbling wreck.

    看见这个人变得口齿不清、弱不禁风,真是让人既难堪又悲哀。

6See also:nervous wreck 
Trends of wreck
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6918 COCA: 7201
wreck

noun¹

1of a ship船隻VERB + WRECK | PREPOSITION VERB + WRECKdiscover, find, locate發現失事船隻殘骸;找到失事船隻殘骸;查找失事船隻殘骸的位置Divers were sent down to try and locate the wreck.派潛水員下海去探查失事船隻殘骸的位置。explore探索失事船隻殘骸raise, salvage撈起沉船;打撈失事船隻殘骸They're going to try and raise the wreck from the sea bed.他們將設法從海底撈起失事船隻殘骸。salvage sth from從失事船上搶救某物PREPOSITIONin a/the wreck在失事船隻裏They are worried about the oil still in the wreck.他們擔憂仍然留在失事船隻裏的石油。on a/the wreck在失事船隻殘骸上Heavy seas prevented salvage teams from landing on the wreck.巨浪使海上救援隊無法登上失事船隻殘骸。wreck of⋯的殘骸the wreck of the Titanic“泰坦尼克”號的殘骸
wreck

noun²

2of a car/plane汽車;飛機ADJECTIVE | VERB + WRECK ADJECTIVEtotal整個殘骸crumpled扭曲的殘骸blazing, burning着火的/燃燒的殘骸Explosions ripped through the blazing wreck.着火的殘骸接連發生爆炸。VERB + WRECKbe trapped in被困在失事殘骸中Two passengers are still trapped in the wreck.有兩名乘客仍然被困在出事車輛中。escape, escape from逃離殘骸現場
wreck

noun³

3 (especially NAmE) accident事故ADJECTIVE | VERB + WRECK | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcar, train車禍;火車撞車VERB + WRECKcause導致失事survive在事故中活了下來PHRASESlike watching a car wreck, like watching a train wreck就像車禍/火車撞車一樣吸引眼球His attempts at damage control are like watching a car wreck.他進行損害控制的種種做法非常引人關注。a train wreck waiting to happen (= is likely to be a disaster) 可能出現災難The campaign is a train wreck waiting to happen.這場運動可能演變成災難。
wreck

noun⁴

4of a personADJECTIVE | VERB + WRECK ADJECTIVEabsolute, complete, total十足的廢人;大傷元氣的人;完全的廢人emotional, nervous情緒極度受傷的人;神經極度受損的人The interview reduced him to a nervous wreck.面試使他精神趨於崩潰。gibbering, quivering害怕得語無倫次的人;戰戰兢兢的人I always turn into a gibbering wreck at interviews.每當面試時,我總是緊張得語無倫次。physical身體垮了的人VERB + WRECKfeel, look (both especially BrE) 感覺沒精打采;看上去沒精打采I hadn't slept for two days, and I felt a complete physical wreck.我已經兩天沒睡覺了,感覺身體都累垮了。reduce sb to (especially BrE) 使某人遭受極大損害
wreck

verb

ADVERB | VERB + WRECK ADVERBcompletely, totally完全毀掉;整個毀掉A bomb completely wrecked the building.一顆炸彈把這座建築完全炸毀了。almost, nearly幾乎毀掉effectively (especially BrE) 實際上毀掉VERB + WRECKtry to, want to試圖/想要毀掉threaten to威脅要破壞a crisis that threatens to wreck the peace talks威脅到和平會談的危機
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6918 COCA: 7201
wreck verb
crash (wreck a car) ruin (wreck sb's life) vandalize (wreck fast cars)
wreck noun
accident (a train wreck) remains1 (the wreck of the Titanic)

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