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IELTS BNC: 1224 COCA: 1883
master
mɑːstəʳ mæs- ˈmæstər ˈmɑstər
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense masters, present participle mastering, past tense , past participle mastered
1 N-COUNT 主人;雇主;老板 A servant's master is the man that he or she works for. 主人;雇主;老板

  • My master ordered me not to deliver the message except in private.

    我的主人命令我务必私下里传递消息。

  • In 1777 several northern states encouraged white masters to free their slaves for military service.

    1777年，北方的几个州鼓励白人奴隶主解放奴隶，让他们参军。

SYN lord, ruler, commander, chief
2 N-COUNT [usually poss NOUN] (狗的)拥有者，主人 A dog's master is the man or boy who owns it. (狗的)拥有者，主人

  • The dog yelped excitedly when his master opened a desk drawer and produced his leash.

    主人打开抽屉拿出牵狗用的皮带时，狗兴奋地叫了起来。

SYN owner, keeper
3 N-COUNT 专家;能手;高手 If you say that someone is a master of a particular activity, you mean that they are extremely skilled at it. 专家;能手;高手

  • She was a master of the English language.

    她是英文高手。

  • He is a master at blocking progress.

    他特别擅长充当拦路虎。

  • They appear masters in the art of making regulations work their way.

    他们似乎十分擅长利用规章制度为自己服务。

  • ...a master craftsman.

    手艺高超的工匠

  • ...a master criminal.

    手段高明的罪犯

SYN expert, maestro, pro [informal] , ace [informal]
4See also:past master 
5 N-VAR （局势的）控制者，主宰者 If you are master of a situation, you have complete control over it. （局势的）控制者，主宰者

  • Jackson remained calm and always master of his passions. [+ of]

    杰克逊镇定自若，始终克制着情绪。

  • He was under no illusions as to who was master in his house.

    对于谁当家作主，他不抱任何幻想。

6 VERB 掌握;精通 If you master something, you learn how to do it properly or you succeed in understanding it completely. 掌握;精通

  • Duff soon mastered the skills of radio production. [VERB noun]

    达夫很快掌握了广播节目制作的技能。

  • Students are expected to master a second language. [VERB noun]

    学生应该掌握一门第二语言。

SYN learn, understand, pick up, acquire
7 VERB 控制;掌控 If you master a difficult situation, you succeed in controlling it. 控制;掌控

  • When you have mastered one situation you have to go on to the next. [VERB noun]

    一旦控制住了一个局面，又得接着应付下一个。

  • His genius alone has mastered every crisis. [VERB noun]

    仅凭天分，他就控制了所有的危机。

SYN control, manage, direct, dominate
8 N-COUNT [usually n NOUN] 男教师 A master is a male teacher. 男教师 [British]

  • Mr Palmer was a retired maths master.

    帕尔默先生是一名退休的数学教师。

9See also:headmaster  housemaster 
10 N-COUNT (已故)著名画家，艺术大师 A famous male painter of the past is often called a master . (已故)著名画家，艺术大师

  • ...a portrait by the Dutch master, Vincent Van Gogh.

    一幅由荷兰著名画家文森特·凡·高所作的画像

11See also:old master 
12 ADJ [ADJ n] （电影、录音等）原始拷贝的，母盘的，母带的 A master copy of something such as a film or a tape recording is an original copy that can be used to produce other copies. （电影、录音等）原始拷贝的，母盘的，母带的

  • Keep one as a master copy for your own reference and circulate the others.

    一盘留作母带自用，其余的都分发出去。

SYN original, primary, archetypal, prototypical
13 N-COUNT [usually with poss] (商船的)船长 The master of a ship that carries passengers or goods is its captain. (商船的)船长

  • ...the Royal Pacific's master.

    “皇家太平洋”号的船长

SYN captain, commander, skipper
14 N-SING 硕士学位 A master's degree can be referred to as a master's . 硕士学位

  • I've a master's in economics. [+ in]

    我获得了经济学硕士学位。

15 N-COUNT [oft the N; N-VOC] 长老(信徒对宗教法师或领袖的称呼) Master is sometimes used by the followers of a male religious teacher or leader as a way of referring to him or addressing him. 长老(信徒对宗教法师或领袖的称呼)

  • She believed that she had been selected by the Master to reveal forgotten wisdom.

    她认为自己是被长老选中来揭示被人们遗忘的智慧的。

16 N-TITLE (旧时的)少爷，小主人;君(现在用于信件中对男孩的称谓) In the past, Master was used before a boy's name as a polite way of referring to him or addressing him. Nowadays, Master can be written before a boy's name when addressing a letter to him. (旧时的)少爷，小主人;君(现在用于信件中对男孩的称谓) [old-fashioned]

  • Nice to see you, Master Simon.

    很高兴见到您，西蒙少爷。

17 PHRASE [VERB and NOUN inflect] 自己作主;独立自主 If you say that you are your own master, you mean that your decisions are not controlled by other people and you are free to do what you want. 自己作主;独立自主

  • It was no place for a man who liked to be his own master.

    这绝非喜爱独立自主的人能呆下去的地方。

ThesaurusWord Partnership
Thesaurusmaster Also look up:
N.

owner; (ant.) servant, slave 1

artist, expert, professional 3

VERB.

learn, study, understand 6

Word PartnershipUse master with:
N.

lord and master, master and slave 1

master chef, master craftsman, master criminal, master of disguise, master spy, Zen master 3 4

master a skill 6

Trends of master
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IELTS BNC: 1224 COCA: 1883
master

noun¹

 1person in charge掌管的人ADJECTIVE | VERB + MASTER | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤political掌權的政治人物◇His political masters are all old right-wing politicians.他上面掌權的政治人物都是些一把年紀的右翼政客。➤colonial殖民宗主國◇This was a time when many nations were trying to shake off their colonial masters.在那個時代，許多民族試圖擺脫殖民宗主國的控制。➤slave奴隸主◇His father was a wealthy, prominent Virginia slave master.他的父親曾是一位富有而傑出的弗吉尼亞奴隸主。➤puppet傀儡操控者◇The director is an unseen puppet master, operating behind the scenes.經理是一位隱身的木偶大師，在幕後掌控一切。➤cruel殘忍的主人◇Fate can be a cruel master. (figurative) 命運可能是個殘忍的主宰者。VERB + MASTER➤obey, please, serve服從／取悅／服務主人◇corrupt people who would serve any master願意效力於任何主子的墮落者➤disobey不服從主人PREPOSITION➤master of⋯的主人◇He wants to be master of his own destiny.他想做自己命運的主人。
master

noun²

 2person with skill有技藝的人ADJECTIVE | MASTER + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤acknowledged, great, undisputed公認的大師；巨匠；無可爭議的大師◇This portrait is the work of an acknowledged master.這幅肖像畫是一位公認的大師的作品。➤grand大師◇Chaplin, the grand master of physical comedy肢體喜劇大師卓別林➤chess, fencing, karate, etc.國際象棋、擊劍、空手道等大師MASTER + NOUN➤builder, craftsman, painter (especially BrE) 建築／工藝／繪畫大師PREPOSITION➤master of⋯的大師◇a master of disguise變裝大師PHRASES➤be a past master at sth, be a past master of sth (= to be very good at sth) 是⋯的行家◇He's a past master at delaying meetings.他是拖延會議的老手。
master

noun³

 3Master's university degree大學學位VERB + MASTER'S | MASTER'S + NOUN | PREPOSITION VERB + MASTER'S➤do, study for, take攻讀碩士學位◇He did a Master's at Hull University.他是在赫爾大學讀的碩士學位。➤earn, get獲得碩士學位◇She got her Master's last year.她去年拿到了碩士學位。➤complete, finish完成碩士學業◇In May I completed my Master's in business administration.5 月我完成了工商管理專業的碩士學業。➤have有碩士學位◇Lorenzo has a Master's in communications from Boston University.洛倫佐擁有波士頓大學的通信專業碩士學位。MASTER'S + NOUN➤degree, thesis碩士學位／論文PREPOSITION➤master in⋯專業的碩士學位◇a Master's in politics政治學碩士學位
master

verb

ADVERB | VERB + MASTER | PHRASES ADVERB➤completely, fully, thoroughly完全掌握；十分精通➤not quite沒太掌握➤quickly很快掌握➤easily輕易掌握VERB + MASTER➤be difficult to難以掌握◇a technique that was surprisingly difficult to master出奇難掌握的技術➤struggle to, try to竭力／試圖掌握◇the challenge of trying to master a new language試圖掌握一門新語言的挑戰➤fail to未能掌握PHRASES➤master the art of sth掌握⋯的技藝◇He never completely mastered the art of lip-reading.他從未完全掌握唇讀的技巧。➤master the basics掌握基礎知識◇Once you've mastered the basics, try learning more difficult chords.一旦你掌握了基本技能，就試一試學習更難的和弦。
IELTS BNC: 1224 COCA: 1883
master verb
⇨ learn
IELTS BNC: 1224 COCA: 1883

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