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BNC: 2266 COCA: 1992
bomb
bɒm bɑm
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense bombs, present participle bombing, past tense , past participle bombed
1 N-COUNT 炸弹；爆炸装置 A bomb is a device which explodes and damages or destroys a large area. 炸弹；爆炸装置

  • Bombs went off at two London train stations.

    伦敦的两个地铁站发生了炸弹爆炸事件。

  • It's not known who planted the bomb.

    安放炸弹者身份不明。

  • Most of the bombs fell in the south.

    大多数炸弹投在南部。

  • There were two bomb explosions in the city overnight.

    一夜之间城里发生了两起炸弹爆炸事件。

SYN explosive, charge, mine, shell
2 N-SING 核武器；核弹 Nuclear weapons are sometimes referred to as the bomb . 核武器；核弹

  • They are generally thought to have the bomb.

    人们普遍认为他们拥有核武器。

3 VERB 轰炸；向…投炸弹 When people bomb a place, they attack it with bombs. 轰炸；向…投炸弹

  • Airforce jets bombed the airport. [VERB noun]

    空军的喷气式飞机轰炸了该机场。

SYN blow up, attack, destroy, assault
bombing

  • Aerial bombing of rebel positions is continuing.

    对叛军阵地的空中轰炸正在继续。

  • There has been a series of car bombings.

    发生了一系列的汽车爆炸事件。

4 See also: petrol bomb  pipe bomb 
Phrasal verbs:
bomb out
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse bomb with:
ADJ.

atomic/nuclear bomb, live bomb 1

VERB.

drop/plant a bomb, set off a bomb 1

N.

bomb blast, car bomb, bomb shelter, bomb squad, bomb threat 1

pipe bomb 1 4

Trends of bomb
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BNC: 2266 COCA: 1992
bomb

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + BOMB | BOMB + VERB | BOMB + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤big, huge, large, massive巨型炸彈；大規模殺傷炸彈▸➤small小型炸彈▸➤cluster, fire (usually firebomb) , high-explosive, incendiary, mortar, nail, petrol, smoke集束炸彈；火焰炸彈；高爆炸彈；燃燒彈；迫擊炮彈；長釘炸彈；汽油彈；煙幕彈▸➤atom, atomic, hydrogen, neutron, nuclear原子彈；氫彈；中子彈；核彈▸➤bouncing, flying彈跳式炸彈；飛彈▸➤terrorist恐怖分子使用的炸彈▸➤home-made自製炸彈▸➤unexploded未爆炸彈▸➤stray (especially BrE) 流彈◇Their truck was hit by a stray bomb.他們的卡車被一顆流彈擊中。➤dummy, fake假炸彈◇The suspect was apprehended for planting a fake bomb in a bus terminal.嫌犯因在公共汽車終點站放置假炸彈而被捕。◇a practice flight with dummy bombs用練習彈進行的飛行演習➤car, roadside汽車炸彈；路邊炸彈▸➤letter, parcel (BrE) 郵件／郵包炸彈➤dirty髒彈（含有放射性微粒的炸彈）➤smart (= one that is controlled by an electronic device) 激光制導炸彈➤suicide自殺性炸彈▸➤time (figurative) 定時炸彈◇He described global warming as 'an environmental time bomb'.他把全球變暖描繪成“環境定時炸彈”。VERB + BOMB➤place, plant, put放置炸彈◇Police suspect terrorists planted the bomb.警方懷疑炸彈是恐怖分子放置的。➤carry攜帶炸彈◇The plane had been adapted to carry bombs.飛機經過改造可以攜帶炸彈。➤drop, release投彈◇Enemy planes dropped bombs on the airport.敵機向機場投擲炸彈。➤defuse, disarm拆除炸彈的引信▸➤detonate, explode, set off引爆炸彈➤build, construct, develop, test (These verbs are only used about countries.這些動詞僅用於指國家) 製造炸彈；研製炸彈；試驗炸彈◇India started to build a nuclear bomb.印度開始製造核彈。➤make製造炸彈◇He used a clock to make a home-made bomb.他用時鐘自製了一個炸彈。➤strap, strap on捆綁炸彈；把炸彈捆綁在⋯◇The bombs were strapped to their chests.炸彈綁在他們的胸前。BOMB + VERB➤fall, rain, rain down炸彈落下；炸彈雨點般落（下）◇Eighty people died when bombs rained down on the city's crowded streets.炸彈在城市擁擠的街道上雨點般落下，造成 80 人死亡。➤hit sth炸彈擊中某物➤detonate, explode, go off炸彈爆炸➤blow sb/sth to pieces, blow sth up, destroy sth, kill sb, rip through sth炸彈將⋯炸成碎片；炸彈炸毀某物；炸彈炸死某人；炸彈穿透某物◇Fifteen people were blown to pieces by the car bomb.15 人被汽車炸彈炸成碎片。◇A terrorist bomb ripped through the station.恐怖分子的炸彈穿透了車站。➤target sb/sth炸彈瞄準⋯▸➤be ticking away炸彈在滴答作響BOMB + NOUN➤attack, blast, explosion炸彈襲擊／爆炸氣浪／爆炸➤alert, scare, threat, warning (BrE) 炸彈威脅；炸彈警告➤plot炸彈陰謀▸➤hoax (BrE) 炸彈惡作劇▸➤disposal, squad未爆炸彈處理；排彈小組➤shelter防空洞➤crater彈坑◇The land was scarred with bomb craters.地面千瘡百孔，佈滿了彈坑。➤damage轟炸效果▸➤site轟炸後的廢墟➤factory炸彈工廠▸➤victim炸彈爆炸的受害者▸➤suspect放置炸彈的嫌疑人▸➤test炸彈試驗◇the fallout from atomic bomb tests原子彈試驗後的放射性墜塵
bomb

verb

ADVERB➤heavily猛烈轟炸◇The city had been very heavily bombed.這座城市遭到了猛烈轟炸。➤accidentally, mistakenly誤炸
BNC: 2266 COCA: 1992
bomb noun
⇨ bomb (drop bombs) ⇨ weapon (countries that have the bomb)bomb

noun

bomb ♦︎ missile ♦︎ explosive ♦︎ grenade ♦︎ device ♦︎ mine ♦︎ rocketThese are all words for weapons that explode. 这些词均表示爆炸性武器。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an unexploded bomb / missile / grenade / device / mine / rocket◆a home-made bomb / explosive / grenade / device / rocket◆to carry bombs / missiles / explosives / grenades / rockets◆to plant / set off a bomb / explosives / a device / a mine◆to place / put / defuse a bomb / explosives / a device◆to fire / launch / intercept / shoot down missiles / rockets◆a bomb / missile / grenade / rocket hits / misses sb / sth◆a bomb / an explosive / a grenade / a device / a mine goes off / detonates◆a bomb / missile / grenade / device / mine / rocket explodes◆a bomb / a missile / an explosive / a grenade / a device / a mine / a rocket kills sb◆a bomb / a missile / an explosive / a device / a rocket destroys sth◆a bomb / a missile / an explosive / a grenade / a device blows sth up◆a bomb / missile / rocket attack■ bomb [countable] a weapon designed to explode at a particular time or when it is dropped or thrown 炸弹◆Police suspect terrorists planted the bomb.警方怀疑恐怖分子放置了那枚炸弹。◆Hundreds of bombs were dropped on the city.几百枚炸弹投到这座城市了。◆There was no warning of the bomb blast which ripped through the packed station.拥挤的车站发生猛烈的炸弹爆炸，事前并无警告。◆The building was evacuated after a bomb scare.遭到炸弹恐吓后这栋建筑里的人疏散了。■ missile ˈmɪsaɪl; NAmE ˈmɪsl [countable] a weapon that is sent through the air and that explodes when it hits the thing it is aimed at 导弹◆All of the missiles missed their target.所有导弹均未命中目标。■ explosive [countable, uncountable] a substance that is able or likely to cause an explosion 炸药；爆炸物◆They planted explosives in the tunnel.他们在隧道里放置了炸药。◆The bomb was packed with several pounds of high explosive.这枚炸弹装有好几磅烈性炸药。■ grenade grəˈneɪd [countable] a small bomb that can be thrown by hand or fired from a gun 榴弹；手榴弹；枪榴弹◆The hijackers were carrying hand grenades.劫机者带有手榴弹。◆His vehicle was damaged by a rocket-propelled grenade.他的车毁于火箭榴弹。■ device [countable] a bomb or weapon that will explode 炸弹；爆炸性武器；爆炸装置◆A powerful device exploded outside the station.一枚威力巨大的炸弹在车站外爆炸了。◆It was the world's first atomic device.那是世界上第一颗原子弹。■ mine [countable] a type of bomb that is hidden under the ground or in the sea and that explodes when sb/sth touches it 地雷；水雷◆He was killed when his Jeep ran over a landmine.他因吉普车触雷而炸死了。■ rocket [countable] a weapon that travels through the air, carries a bomb and is driven by a stream of burning gases 火箭武器；火箭（弹）◆A rocket smashed into the side of the building.一枚火箭弹击穿了大楼的侧面。ⓘ Unlike a missile, a rocket cannot be controlled while it is in the air. * rocket不同于missile，在空中飞行时不能制导。 bomb

verb

bomb ♦︎ blow sth up ♦︎ shell ♦︎ strafe ♦︎ bombardThese words all mean to attack sb/sth with explosives. 这些词均表示轰炸。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to bomb / blow up / strafe a building◆to bomb / shell / strafe / bombard a village / town◆to bomb / shell / bombard a / an city / area◆to bomb / shell sb's positions◆aircraft bomb / strafe / bombard sth◆artillery / warships shell / bombard sth◆terrorists bomb / blow sth up◆to bomb / shell / bombard sth heavily■ bomb [transitive, intransitive] to attack sb/sth by leaving a bomb in a place or by dropping bombs from a plane 轰炸；对⋯投炸弹◆Terrorists bombed several army barracks.恐怖分子轰炸了几处兵营。◆Coventry was heavily bombed during the last war.考文垂在上次战争期间遭到了猛烈轰炸。■ blow sth ˈup

phrasal verb

(blew, blown)to destroy sth by an explosion 炸毁◆The police station was blown up by terrorists.警察局被恐怖分子炸毁了。■ shell [transitive, intransitive] to fire shells (= metal cases filled with explosives) at sth from large guns 炮击◆They shelled the city all night.他们整夜轰击那座城市。◆Just as they were leaving the rebels started shelling.他们正要撤离，叛军开始了炮击。■ strafe strɑːf; NAmE streɪf [transitive] to attack a place with bullets fired from automatic weapons, especially from an aircraft flying low （尤指从低空飞行的飞机上）扫射◆Military aircraft strafed the village.军机从低空扫射这个村庄。■ bombard bɒmˈbɑːd; NAmE bɑːmˈbɑːrd [transitive] to attack a place by firing large guns at it or dropping bombs on it continuously 轰击；轰炸◆Madrid was heavily bombarded for several months.马德里遭到了数月的猛烈轰炸。
BNC: 2266 COCA: 1992

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