8PHRASE 猛然回到现实中来 If someone comes down to earth with a bump, they suddenly start recognizing unpleasant facts after a period of time when they have not been doing this. 猛然回到现实中来 [emphasis]
Company bosses have come back down to earth with a bump after a period of post-election euphoria. [+ after]
1sudden strong blow碰撞ADJECTIVE | VERB + BUMP | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤loud聲音很大的撞擊▸➤minor, slight輕微的撞擊VERB + BUMP➤feel, take感覺到/受到撞擊PREPOSITION➤with a bump隨着撞擊◇We landed with a loud bump.隨着砰的一聲巨響,我們着陸了。bump
noun²
2lump on the body腫塊ADJECTIVE | VERB + BUMP | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤big, huge, large, nasty, nice大片的/巨大的/大面積的/嚴重的/不嚴重的腫塊▸➤little, small, tiny小腫塊➤red紅色腫塊➤goose (usually goosebumps) (especially NAmE) 雞皮疙瘩VERB + BUMP➤get, have長腫塊PREPOSITION➤bump on⋯上的腫塊◇He got a nasty bump on his head.他頭上腫了一塊,很嚴重。PHRASES➤bumps and bruises腫塊和瘀傷bump
noun³
3lump in a flat surface隆起ADJECTIVE | VERB + BUMP | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤speed (= on a road) (especially NAmE) (路面)減速帶VERB + BUMP➤hit撞上隆起之處◇We hit a bump and the car swerved.我們的汽車撞上了一塊凸起物,偏離了方向。➤smooth out (oftenfigurative) 解決問題◇My job is to smooth out the bumps in supply and demand.我的工作是解決供應與需求的障礙。PREPOSITION➤bump in⋯上的隆起部份◇a bump in the road路上的隆起bump
verb
ADVERB | PREPOSITIONADVERB➤accidentally意外碰撞➤gently輕輕碰撞➤almost, nearly差一點兒/幾乎撞上PREPOSITION➤against撞在⋯上◇I ran after her, bumping against people in my rush.我在後面追她,飛奔之中不斷撞到人。➤into撞到⋯◇I bumped into the corner of a table as I left.我離開時撞在了桌子角上。➤on撞上⋯◇I bumped my head on the door frame.我的頭撞在了門框上。