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BNC: 2382 COCA: 32290
honour
ɒnəʳ ˈɑnər ˈɒnə
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense honours, present participle honouring, past tense , past participle honoured
in AM, use 美国英语用 honor
1 N-UNCOUNT 正义感;道义;气节 Honour means doing what you believe to be right and being confident that you have done what is right. 正义感;道义;气节
  • The officers died faithful to Poland and to the honour of a soldier.

    这些军官至死都忠于波兰,坚守了军人气节。

  • I do not believe I can any longer serve with honour as a member of your government.

    我认为自己再也无法问心无愧地在你的政府中任职。

SYN integrity, principles, morality, honesty
2 N-COUNT 荣誉;特殊奖励 An honour is a special award that is given to someone, usually because they have done something good or because they are greatly respected. 荣誉;特殊奖励
  • Most of the high honours usually go to long-serving MPs loyal to the government.

    大多数的高级荣誉通常都会授予忠于政府的资深议员。

  • He was showered with honours—among them an Oscar.

    他赢得了众多荣誉其中包括一项奥斯卡奖。

3 VERB [usually passive] 授予荣誉;给予表彰 If someone is honoured, they are given public praise or an award for something they have done. 授予荣誉;给予表彰
  • Two American surgeons were last week honoured with the Nobel Prize for Medicine and Physiology. [be VERB-ed]

    两位美国外科医生上周获得了诺贝尔医学和生理学奖。

  • Mr Reddy has been honoured by the Pope by being made a knight of St Gregory. [be VERB-ed]

    雷迪先生被教皇授予圣格列高利骑士的荣誉称号。

4 N-SING 荣幸;光荣;殊荣 If you describe doing or experiencing something as an honour, you mean you think it is something special and desirable. 荣幸;光荣;殊荣
  • Five other cities had been competing for the honour of staging the Games. [+ of]

    还有其他5个城市为赢得该届运动会的主办权一直在进行角逐。

  • Tchaikovsky was given a state funeral—the first commoner to be granted this honour.

    柴可夫斯基得到了国葬待遇他是首位获此殊荣的平民。

  • Michael said: 'It's an honour to finally work with her.'.

    迈克尔说:终于能同她合作是我的荣幸。

  • Perhaps as it is so close to noon, you would do me the honour of having lunch with me.

    马上就到中午了,也许你能赏脸和我一起吃午饭。

5 V-PASSIVE 使感到荣幸;使引以为荣 If you say that you would be honoured to do something, you are saying very politely and formally that you would be pleased to do it. If you say that you are honoured by something, you are saying that you are grateful for it and pleased about it. 使感到荣幸;使引以为荣 [politeness]
  • Peter Alliss says he would be honoured to be asked. [be VERB-ed to-infinitive]

    彼得·艾利斯说若受邀约自己将感到非常荣幸。

  • It's a very flattering offer, and I'm honoured by your confidence in me. [be VERB-ed]

    这个提议让我受宠若惊,能得到您的信任我感到很荣幸。

6 VERB 尊重;尊敬 To honour someone means to treat them or regard them with special attention and respect. 尊重;尊敬
  • Her Majesty later honoured the Headmaster with her presence at lunch. [VERB noun + with]

    女王陛下随后出席了午宴,以表示对校长的尊重。

  • Those right-wing people who most honour their monarch see no reason for any apology. [VERB noun]

    那些对君主最为尊崇的右翼人士认为没有理由作出道歉。

honoured
  • Mrs Patrick Campbell was an honoured guest.

    帕特里克·坎贝尔夫人是位贵宾。

7 VERB 执行(协议);履行(诺言) If you honour an arrangement or promise, you do what you said you would do. 执行(协议);履行(诺言)
  • The two sides agreed to honour a new ceasefire. [VERB noun]

    双方同意执行新的停火协议。

  • Mr Ashkenazy has informed us that he will be unable to honour his contract with Symphony Hall to perform the piano recital. [VERB noun]

    阿什克纳齐先生已通知我们,他将无法履行和交响音乐厅签订的钢琴独奏演出合同。

8 N-UNCOUNT [usually NOUN n] (大学)优等学位,荣誉学位 Honours is a type of university degree which is of a higher standard than a pass or ordinary degree. (大学)优等学位,荣誉学位
  • ...an honours degree in business studies.

    商学荣誉学位

9 N-VOC (美国对法官、市长等的尊称)阁下,大人(当面称呼时用 your honour,其他场合提及时用 his honour her honour Judges, and mayors in the United States, are sometimes called your honour or referred to as his honour or her honour . (美国对法官、市长等的尊称)阁下,大人(当面称呼时用 your honour,其他场合提及时用 his honour her honour
  • I bring this up, your honor, because I think it is important to understand the background of the defendant.

    法官大人,我之所以提及此事,是因为我觉得了解被告的背景十分重要。

  • ...His Honour Judge Brodrick.

    布罗德里克法官大人

11 PHRASE 尽主人之谊;主持 If someone does the honours at a social occasion or public event, they act as host or perform some official function. 尽主人之谊;主持 [informal]
  • A well-known television personality did the honours at the official opening of the show.

    一位著名的电视明星主持了该次展览的正式开幕典礼。

12 PREP-PHRASE 为庆祝 If something is arranged in honour of a particular event, it is arranged in order to celebrate that event. 为庆祝
  • The Foundation is holding a dinner at the Museum of American Art in honour of the opening of their new show.

    该基金会将在美国艺术博物馆举办宴会,庆祝新展览的开幕。

13 PHRASE 为了向表示敬意 If something is arranged or happens in someone's honour, it is done specially to show appreciation of them. 为了向表示敬意
  • He will attend an outdoor concert in his honour in the centre of Paris.

    他将出席在巴黎市中心特地为他举办的一场露天音乐会。

  • The United Nations has issued a stamp in honour of Captain Alfred Dreyfus.

    联合国发行了一枚纪念阿尔弗雷德·德雷富斯上尉的邮票。

Quotations
Duty, honour! We make these words say whatever we want, the same as we do with parrots Alfred Capus Mariage Bourgeois
If I lose mine honour,
I lose myself
William Shakespeare Antony and Cleopatra
Remember, you're fighting for this woman's honour....which is probably more than she ever did Groucho Marx Duck Soup (film)
The louder he talked of his honour, the faster we counted our spoons Ralph Waldo Emerson The Conduct of Life
ThesaurusWord Partnership
Thesaurushonour Also look up:
N.

award, distinction, recognition 2

VERB.

commend, praise, recognize 3

Word PartnershipUse honour with:
N.

code of honour, sense of honour 1

honour the memory of someone/something 6

honour a ceasefire 7

ADJ.

great/highest honour 2 4

Trends of honour
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
BNC: 2382 COCA: 32290
honour

noun¹

1 (BrE) (NAmE honor) sth that makes you feel proud榮譽ADJECTIVE | VERB + HONOUR/HONOR ADJECTIVEgreat, rare, special, tremendous莫大的榮幸;殊榮;極大的榮譽Eastlake Studio received top honours in the interior design category.東湖工作室獲得了室內設計類的最高榮譽。dubious所謂的殊榮Max was given the dubious honour of organizing the children's party.馬克斯得到了為孩子們組織聚會這一所謂的殊榮。VERB + HONOUR/HONORhave有幸I had the rare honour of being allowed into the artist's studio.我曾極有幸地獲准進入那位藝術家的工作室。do sb (formal) , give sb賞光;尊重某人Will you do me the honour of dining with me?您能否賞光與我吃頓便飯?share分享榮譽He shared the honour of being the season's top scorer with Andy Cole.他和安迪・科爾一起分享了本賽季最佳得分手的榮譽稱號。
honour

noun²

2 (BrE) (NAmE honor) great respect崇敬PREPOSITION | PHRASES PREPOSITIONin sb's honour為向某人致敬They organized a party in his honour.他們專門為他組織了一場聚會。PHRASESa guard of honour (especially BrE) 儀仗隊The coffin was accompanied by a guard of honour.靈柩由儀仗隊護衞。(the) guest of honour貴賓The president was guest of honour at the society's banquet.總統是該協會宴會上的貴賓。a lap of honour (especially BrE) 優勝者繞場一週The crowd cheered while the athletes ran their lap of honour.獲勝運動員們繞場一圈時,人群歡呼起來。a mark of honour以示敬意They stood in silence as a mark of honour to the drowned sailors.他們默默佇立,向罹難的海員致敬。the place of honour, the seat of honour貴賓席a roll of honour (BrE) (honor roll in NAmE) 榮譽名冊The school's roll of honour lists everyone killed in the war.學校將所有在戰爭中犧牲的校友都列入了榮譽名冊。She was on the honour roll every semester of high school.她上中學時每學期都被列入優等生名冊裏。I never made the honour roll.我從沒上過光榮榜。
honour

noun³

3 (BrE) (NAmE honor) good reputation好名聲ADJECTIVE | VERB + HONOUR/HONOR | HONOUR/HONOR + VERB | HONOUR/HONOR + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfamily, national, personal家族聲譽;國家的榮譽;個人名譽He was now satisfied that the family honour had been restored.家族的聲譽得到恢復,他現在心滿意足了。VERB + HONOUR/HONORdefend, fight for, preserve, save, uphold維護名譽;捍衞榮譽;保全聲譽;挽救名譽She felt she had to defend the honour of her profession.她覺得自己必須維護她所屬行業的聲譽。restore恢復名譽bring, do帶來榮譽This biography does great honour to the poet's achievements.這部傳記為詩人的成就增光添彩。She brought honour to her country as an Olympic medal-winner.她贏得奧運會獎牌,為祖國增了光。HONOUR/HONOR + VERBbe at stake關乎榮譽的得失National honour is at stake in this game.這場比賽的勝負關乎國家的榮辱。HONOUR/HONOR + NOUNcode, system品行準則;(考試無監考、監獄無看守等)信譽制度honour code violations違背品行準則PREPOSITIONon your honour (old-fashioned) 以名譽擔保I swear on my honour (= very seriously) that I knew nothing about this.我以人格發誓,我對此事一無所知。with honour體面地The prime minister sought an agreement that would bring peace with honour.首相希望達成的協議既能夠帶來和平,又要不失體面。without honour品德低下a man without honour小人PHRASESa badge of honour榮譽勳章He saw his injuries as a badge of honour.他把自己的傷看成是榮譽勳章。a code of honour社交禮儀The secret society had a strong code of honour.這個秘密團體有着一套嚴格的禮數。a man of honour品德高尚的人a matter of honour, a point of honour關乎名譽的事情It is a matter of honour to keep our standards as high as possible.竭盡所能保持高水準是關係到我們聲譽的事情。a sense of honour榮譽感sb's word of honour以某人的名譽擔保I give you my word of honour I will not forget what I owe you.我以名譽擔保,我欠你的我都會銘記在心。
honour

noun⁴

4 (BrE) (NAmE honor) award, official title, etc.獎勵;稱號ADJECTIVE | VERB + HONOUR/HONOR | HONOUR/HONOR + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfull honours, high, major, top隆重禮節;極高榮譽;重要頭銜;最高獎項the stars who took top honours at the MTV Awards音樂電視頒獎典禮上摘得最高獎項的明星們television's highest honour電視界最高榮譽academic, battle, civilian, military, political學業優異(獎);戰鬥勳章;平民榮譽;軍功章;政治頭銜VERB + HONOUR/HONORaward (sb), bestow, confer, give sb授予(某人)榮譽The Order of Merit is the highest civilian honour that can be conferred on someone.功績勳章是平民所能獲得的最高榮譽。accept, pick up, receive, scoop, take, win接受榮譽;摘得榮譽;贏得榮譽稱號She has confirmed that she will accept the honour of a peerage.她已經證實自己將接受貴族封號。It was the British who took the honours at last night's Oscars.昨晚奧斯卡頒獎典禮上英國人贏得了大部份獎項。earn贏得榮譽HONOUR/HONOR + NOUNlist, system (both in the UK) 受勳者名冊;信用制度He was made a life peer in the New Year's honours list.在元旦的受勳者名冊上,他受封為終身貴族。PHRASESwith full military honours隆重軍禮He was buried with full military honours.他以隆重的軍禮下葬。
honour

noun⁵

5 (BrE) (NAmE honor) honours/honors in education教育ADJECTIVE | HONOURS/HONORS + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcombined, joint (both BrE) 聯合榮譽課程first-class, second-class (both BrE) 一級/二級榮譽學位HONOURS/HONORS + NOUNclass, course, degree, program (NAmE) 榮譽學位課程;榮譽學位He's in the third year of his honours course.他讀榮譽學位課程已經讀到第三年了。I took an honours class in English.我上了一門榮譽學位的英語課程。graduate, student榮譽學位課程畢業生;榮譽學位課程學生PREPOSITIONhonour in⋯的榮譽課程She earned a bachelor's degree with honours in English.她獲得了英語學士榮譽學位。joint honours in mathematics and statistics數學與統計學聯合榮譽課程with honour以優異的成績She holds an MBA with honours from the University of California, Los Angeles.她以優異的成績取得了加利福尼亞大學洛杉磯分校的工商管理學碩士文憑。He passed with second-class honours.他以二級優等成績通過了考試。
BNC: 2382 COCA: 32290
honour (also honor) noun
award (the honours list) integrity (a matter of honour) pleasure (an honour to be invited) reputation (the family honour) status (the guest of honour)
honour (also honor) verb
keep5
BNC: 2382 COCA: 32290
honour
Morally good or correct behaviour: virtue, goodness, purity...
Achievements: feat, accomplishment, achievement...
Prizes and honours for other achievements: award, prize, championship...
Virginity: virginity, maidenhead, virtue...
To praise someone or something: praise, congratulate, compliment...

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