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BNC: 2536 COCA: 1571
salt
sɔːlt sɔlt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense salts, present participle salting, past tense , past participle salted
1 N-UNCOUNT 盐;食盐 Salt is a strong-tasting substance, in the form of white powder or crystals, which is used to improve the flavour of food or to preserve it. Salt occurs naturally in sea water. 盐;食盐

  • Season lightly with salt and pepper.

    略微加点盐和胡椒调味。

  • ...a pinch of salt.

    一撮盐

SYN seasoning, sodium chloride, table salt, rock salt
2 VERB 给(食物)加盐 When you salt food, you add salt to it. 给(食物)加盐

  • Salt the stock to your taste and leave it simmering very gently. [VERB noun]

    根据自己的口味给原汤加点盐，然后用文火慢炖。

SYN add salt to, flavour with salt
salted

  • Put a pan of salted water on to boil.

    将一锅盐水放上去煮。

  • ...lightly salted butter.

    加了少许盐的黄油

3 N-COUNT [usually plural] 盐，盐类(酸和碱的化合物) Salts are substances that are formed when an acid reacts with an alkali. 盐，盐类(酸和碱的化合物)

  • The rock is rich in mineral salts.

    该岩石中富含矿盐。

SYN substance
4 See also: Epsom salts  smelling salts 
5 PHRASE [oft verb-link PHRASE] 人中豪杰;社会中坚;吃苦耐劳的人 If you describe someone as the salt of the earth, you have a lot of respect for them as the type of person who deals with difficult or demanding situations without making any unnecessary fuss. 人中豪杰;社会中坚;吃苦耐劳的人

  • Most of the people there are salt-of-the-earth, good, working-class people.

    那里的大多数人都是吃苦耐劳、心地善良的工人阶级。

6 PHRASE 对…半信半疑;不完全相信 If you take something with a pinch of salt, you do not believe that it is completely accurate or true. 对…半信半疑;不完全相信

  • The more miraculous parts of this account should be taken with a pinch of salt.

    对这篇记述中那些颇具神奇色彩的部分也不应全信。

7 PHRASE 称职;胜任;值得尊敬 If you say, for example, that any doctor worth his or her salt would do something, you mean that any doctor who was good at his or her job or who deserved respect would do it. 称职;胜任;值得尊敬

  • Any coach worth his salt would do exactly as I did.

    任何称职的教练都会采取和我一模一样的行动。

8 PHRASE 往伤口上撒盐;雪上加霜;落井下石 If someone or something rubs salt into the wound, they make the unpleasant situation that you are in even worse, often by reminding you of your failures or faults. 往伤口上撒盐;雪上加霜;落井下石

  • I had no intention of rubbing salt into a friend's wounds, so all I said was that I did not give interviews.

    我不想往朋友的伤口上撒盐，所以我只说我没有进行面试。

SYN make something worse, add insult to injury, fan the flames, aggravate matters
Phrasal verbs:
salt away
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse salt with:
VERB.

add salt, season with salt, sprinkle salt, taste salt 1

N.

salt air, salt and pepper, pinch of salt, teaspoon of salt 1

Trends of salt
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BNC: 2536 COCA: 1571
salt

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF SALT | VERB + SALT | SALT + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤mineral, rock, sea礦物鹽；岩鹽；海鹽▸➤common, table食鹽；佐餐鹽➤kosher (especially NAmE) 合乎猶太教教規的食鹽➤celery, garlic香芹鹽；大蒜鹽▸➤acid, potassium, sodium酸性鹽；鉀鹽；鈉鹽▸➤soluble salts可溶鹽➤bath salts, Epsom salts, liver salts, smelling salts浴鹽；瀉鹽；治肝鹽；嗅鹽➤bile salts膽（汁）鹽... OF SALT➤grain一粒鹽▸➤pinch一撮鹽VERB + SALT➤taste嚐到鹽味◇He could taste the salt from the water in his mouth.他能夠嚐出自己嘴裏的水有鹽。➤add, put in, put on, season sth with, sprinkle (sth with)加鹽；放進鹽；放上鹽；用鹽為⋯調味；（在⋯上）撒鹽◇Don't put so much salt on your food!別在食物上放這麼多鹽！➤dissolve溶解鹽◇When salt is dissolved in water, it alters the properties of the water.鹽溶於水後便改變了水的性質。➤contain含鹽◇Most foodstuffs contain some salt.食品大多都含有一定量的鹽分。➤pass遞鹽◇Could you pass the salt, please?把鹽遞過來，好嗎？SALT + NOUN➤crystals鹽晶▸➤solution鹽溶液▸➤content鹽含量◇foods with a high salt content高鹽食品➤intake鹽攝入量◇He wants to reduce his salt intake.他想減少鹽的攝入量。➤cellar, shaker (NAmE) 鹽碟；鹽瓶▸➤air, spray, water海風；鹽霧；海水◇I could smell the salt air as it whipped through my hair.當海風掠過我的頭髮，我聞到了大海的鹹味。➤flats, marsh, pan鹽灘；鹽沼；鹽田▸➤mine鹽礦▸➤truck (NAmE) 撒鹽車（冬季在路面撒鹽或沙以防結冰路滑）PHRASES➤high in salt, low in salt含鹽量高；含鹽量低◇a diet low in salt低鹽飲食➤salt and pepper鹽和胡椒；椒鹽◇Add salt and pepper to taste (= in the quantity preferred).加入適量鹽和胡椒。  ➡ topic at food
BNC: 2536 COCA: 1571
BNC: 2536 COCA: 1571
salt
Herbs, spices and condiments: allspice, anise, aniseed...
Types of chemical substance: acid, alkali, base...
Substances by function: coolant, diuretic, grease...
Prepare food for cooking or eating: bake, beat, blanch...
Road surfaces and features: asphalt, bitumen, blacktop...

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