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TOEFL BNC: 7061 COCA: 6200
overturn
oʊvəʳtɜːʳn ˌoʊvərˈtɜrn ˈoʊvərˌtɜrn
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense overturns, present participle overturning, past tense , past participle overturned
1 V-ERG （使）翻转；（使）倾覆；（使）倒下 If something overturns or if you overturn it, it turns upside down or on its side. （使）翻转；（使）倾覆；（使）倒下

  • The lorry veered out of control, overturned and smashed into a wall. [VERB]

    卡车突然失控，翻倒撞上了一堵墙。

  • Alex jumped up so violently that he overturned his glass of sherry. [VERB noun]

    亚历克斯一下子暴跳起来，结果把他那杯雪利酒都打翻了。

  • A dozen cartons of books had been overturned and strewn about the floor. [VERB noun]

    十几个装书的纸箱都被倒空，乱扔了一地。

  • ...a battered overturned boat. [VERB-ed]

    千疮百孔的倾覆的小船

SYN tip over, spill, topple, upturn
2 VERB 推翻，撤销（判决） If someone in authority overturns a legal decision, they officially decide that that decision is incorrect or not valid. 推翻，撤销（判决）

  • When the Russian parliament overturned his decision, he backed down. [VERB noun]

    俄罗斯议会推翻了他的决定，他只好作罢。

  • His nine-month sentence was overturned by Appeal Court judge Lord Justice Watkins. [VERB noun]

    上诉法院法官沃特金斯撤销了对他作出的9个月徒刑的判决。

SYN reverse, change, alter, cancel
3 VERB 颠覆，破坏（政府或体系） To overturn a government or system means to remove it or destroy it. 颠覆，破坏（政府或体系）

  • He accused his opponents of wanting to overturn the government. [VERB noun]

    他指责反对派企图颠覆政府。

  • ...a society where all the old values had been overturned. [VERB noun]

    摒弃了所有旧价值观的社会

SYN overthrow, defeat, destroy, overcome
Trends of overturn
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TOEFL BNC: 7061 COCA: 6200
overturn

verb

ADVERB | VERB + OVERTURN | PHRASES ADVERB➤completely完全推翻◇She completely overturned my preconceptions about movie stars.她完全推翻了我對電影明星的成見。VERB + OVERTURN➤seek to, try to力圖推翻◇He is seeking to overturn his conviction for armed robbery.他正力圖推翻自己持械搶劫的罪名。➤fail to未能推翻PHRASES➤be easily overturned易於推翻◇This argument seems convincing, but is easily overturned.這一論點看似令人信服，卻很容易被推翻。
TOEFL BNC: 7061 COCA: 6200
overturn verb
⇨ overturn (overturn a decision) ⇨ roll (overturn a chair) overturn

verb

overturn ♦︎ reverse ♦︎ override ♦︎ overrule ♦︎ set sth aside ♦︎ quashThese words all mean to officially decide that a legal decision is not correct, and to make it no longer valid. 这些词均表示推翻或撤销判决。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to overturn / reverse / override / overrule / set aside / quash a decision◆to overturn / reverse / override / quash a ban◆to overturn / reverse / set aside / quash a conviction / verdict◆to overturn / reverse / quash a ruling◆to overturn / override a / an veto / injunction◆to finally overturn / quash sth◆to completely overturn / reverse sth■ overturn ˌəʊvəˈtɜːn; NAmE ˌoʊvərˈtɜːrn [transitive] (especially journalism 尤用于新闻) to officially decide that a legal decision is not correct, and to make it no longer valid 推翻，撤销（判决）◆His sentence was overturned by the appeal court.上诉法庭撤销了对他的判决。■ reverse [transitive] (rather formal) to change a previous decision, law or policy to the opposite one 撤销，废除（决定、法律或政策）◆The policy is likely to be reversed if there is a change of government.如果政府改组，这项政策很可能被废除。■ override ˌəʊvəˈraɪd; NAmE ˌoʊvərˈraɪd(overrode, overridden) [transitive] to use your authority to reject sb's decision or wishes （以权力）否决，推翻，不理会（某人的决定或意愿）◆The chairman overrode the committee's objections and signed the agreement.主席不顾委员会的反对，径行签署了协议。■ overrule ˌəʊvəˈruːl; NAmE ˌoʊvərˈruːl [transitive, often passive] (rather formal) to use your authority to reject sb's decision （以权力）否决，推翻，不理会（某人的决定）◆The verdict was overruled by the Supreme Court.最高法院驳回了那个裁决。NOTE 辨析 Override or overrule? Override suggests that there are more important factors to consider than the decision or wishes of one person or group; overrule places more emphasis on the use of sb's authority to reject sth. * override意味着有比某个人或群体的决定或意愿更为重要的因素需要考虑，overrule则更强调某人运用权力否决某事。■ ˌset sth aˈside

phrasal verb

(setting, set, set)to officially state that a decision made by a court is not legally valid 宣布（法庭的裁决）无效；撤销（判决）◆The verdict was set aside by the Appeal Court.上诉法庭驳回了那个裁决。■ quash kwɒʃ; NAmE kwɑːʃ [transitive] (written) to officially state that a decision made by a court is not legally valid 宣布（法庭的裁决）无效；撤销（判决）◆His conviction was later quashed by the Court of Appeal.后来，上诉法院撤销了对他的有罪判决。
TOEFL BNC: 7061 COCA: 6200
overturn
To change position: turn, spin, overturn...
Appearing in court: affirm, allow, all rise...

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