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TOEFL BNC: 2262 COCA: 2261
urge
ɜːʳdʒ ɜrdʒ
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense urges, present participle urging, past tense , past participle urged
1 VERB 敦促;力劝 If you urge someone to do something, you try hard to persuade them to do it. 敦促;力劝
  • They urged parliament to approve plans for their reform programme. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    他们敦促议会批准他们的改革方案。

  • He urged employers and trade unions to adapt their pay settlements to the economic circumstances. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    他敦促雇主和工会根据经济条件调整工资方案。

SYN beg, appeal to, exhort [formal] , press
2 VERB 推;拉;催促 If you urge someone somewhere, you make them go there by touching them or talking to them. 推;拉;催促
  • He slipped his arm around her waist and urged her away from the window. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    他揽住她的腰,拉着她离开了窗边。

  • 'Come on, Grace,' he was urging her, 'don't wait, hurry up.' [VERB noun]

    快点啦,格雷丝,他催促道,别等了。快点。

3 VERB 竭力主张;强烈要求 If you urge a course of action, you strongly advise that it should be taken. 竭力主张;强烈要求
  • He urged restraint on the security forces. [VERB noun + on]

    他力主对安全部队设限。

  • We urge vigorous action to be taken immediately. [VERB noun]

    我们强烈要求立即采取有力措施。

4 N-COUNT [oft NOUN to-infinitive] 强烈的欲望;冲动;迫切的要求 If you have an urge to do or have something, you have a strong wish to do or have it. 强烈的欲望;冲动;迫切的要求
  • He had an urge to open a shop of his own.

    他很想自己开一家店。

  • I have often talked about why we want to be mothers, but none of us can describe the urge exactly.

    我经常谈到我们为什么想做母亲,但没有一个人能准确地描述这种冲动。

Phrasal verbs:
urge on
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse urge with:
N.

urge people, urge voters 1

leaders/officials urge 1 3

urge action, urge caution, urge restraint, urge support 3

ADV.

strongly urge 1 3

VERB.

feel an urge, fight an urge, get an urge, resist an urge 4

Trends of urge
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TOEFL BNC: 2262 COCA: 2261
urge

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + URGE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdesperate, great, incredible, intense, irresistible, overpowering, overwhelming, powerful, strong, uncontrollable強烈的衝動;擋不住的衝動;難以控制的衝動strange莫名其妙的衝動violent劇烈的衝動sudden一時衝動I felt a sudden urge to smash the teapot against the wall.我突然有種很想把茶壺摔到牆上的衝動。instinctive, natural本能的衝動an instinctive urge to tap your feet to the beat of the music雙腳隨着音樂節奏輕打拍子的本能衝動primal, primeval, primitive原始衝動the primal urge to reproduce原始的繁殖慾望human人類的強烈慾望the human urge to control the environment人類控制環境的慾望biological, creative, sexual生理上的衝動;創作衝動;性衝動VERB + URGEexperience, feel, get, have有衝動avoid, bite back, control, fight, fight back, hold back, repress, resist, restrain, stifle, suppress避免衝動;強忍衝動;控制衝動;壓抑衝動;控制慾望She resisted the urge to kiss him.她強忍着想吻他的衝動。I suppressed a strong urge to yawn.我強忍着不打呵欠。overcome克制衝動He overcame his urge to run from the room.他壓抑住了想跑出房間的衝動。ignore不顧衝動satisfy滿足慾望PREPOSITIONurge for⋯的慾望Leaving him off the guest list satisfied her urge for revenge.把他排除在客人名單之外滿足了她報復的慾望。
urge

verb

ADVERBstrongly極力勸說gently溫和地勸說constantly, repeatedly不斷催促;反複敦促He has repeatedly urged the government to do something about this.他不斷敦促政府處理此事。publicly公開促請quietly, silently默默激勵
TOEFL BNC: 2262 COCA: 2261
urge noun
desire
urge verb
encourage2 (urge sb to do sth) recommend1 (urge caution)
TOEFL BNC: 2262 COCA: 2261
urge
To give advice: advise, recommend, counsel...
Feelings of want and desire: desire, wish, urge...

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