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TOEFL BNC: 11794 COCA: 8842
smear
smɪəʳ smɪr
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense smears, present participle smearing, past tense , past participle smeared
1 VERB (用润滑、黏腻之物)涂，抹 If you smear a surface with an oily or sticky substance or smear the substance onto the surface, you spread a layer of the substance over the surface. (用润滑、黏腻之物)涂，抹

  • My sister smeared herself with suntan oil and slept by the swimming pool. [VERB noun + with]

    我姐姐在身上抹了防晒油，躺在游泳池边睡着了。

  • Smear a little olive oil over the inside of the salad bowl. [VERB noun prep.]

    在色拉碗的内壁上抹一点橄榄油。

SYN spread over, daub, rub on, cover
2 N-COUNT 污迹;油迹 A smear is a dirty or oily mark. 污迹;油迹

  • There was a smear of gravy on his chin. [+ of]

    他的下巴上粘着肉汁。

3 VERB 中伤;诽谤;污蔑 To smear someone means to spread unpleasant and untrue rumours or accusations about them in order to damage their reputation. 中伤;诽谤;污蔑 [journalism]

  • ...an attempt to smear the director-general of the BBC. [VERB noun]

    污蔑英国广播公司主管的企图

4 N-COUNT [oft NOUN n] 污蔑;诽谤;中伤 A smear is an unpleasant and untrue rumour or accusation that is intended to damage someone's reputation. 污蔑;诽谤;中伤 [journalism]

  • He puts all the accusations down to a smear campaign by his political opponents.

    他把所有的指责都归结为政治对手们的造谣攻势。

5 N-COUNT 涂片检查(对妇女子宫颈取样检查癌变的一种方法) A smear or a smear test is a medical test in which a few cells are taken from a woman's cervix and examined to see if any cancer cells are present. 涂片检查(对妇女子宫颈取样检查癌变的一种方法) [British]
in AM, use 美国英语用 pap smear, pap test
Trends of smear
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TOEFL BNC: 11794 COCA: 8842
smear

noun¹

 1mark污跡ADJECTIVE | VERB + SMEAR | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤greasy油跡VERB + SMEAR➤leave留下污跡PREPOSITION➤smear of⋯的污跡◇His fingers left a smear of sweat on the wall.他的手指在牆上留下了汗跡。
smear

noun²

 2lies about an important person針對要人的不實之詞ADJECTIVE | SMEAR + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤political政治誹謗➤Democratic, Republican, etc.民主黨、共和黨等的詆譭SMEAR + NOUN➤campaign, tactic造謠中傷的活動／手段◇They have conducted a vicious smear campaign against him.他們針對他進行了惡毒的誹謗。➤job (NAmE, informal) 誹謗活動◇a smear job on President Clinton對克林頓總統的誹謗➤machine (NAmE) 進行誹謗的核心機構◇the far-right smear machine極右翼誹謗團隊PREPOSITION➤smear against, smear on對⋯的誹謗◇campaign smears against the socialist candidate對社會黨候選人的造謠中傷
smear

noun³

 3medical test醫學檢查ADJECTIVE | VERBS ADJECTIVE➤cervical, Pap (NAmE) 宮頸／巴氏塗片➤negative, positive陰性／陽性塗片➤abnormal異常塗片◇an abnormal smear test (BrE) 異常塗片檢查◇an abnormal Pap smear test (NAmE) 異常的巴氏塗片檢查VERBS➤get, have得到塗片
smear

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤liberally隨意塗抹◇She smeared the cream liberally on her face.她隨便在臉上抹了些護膚霜。PREPOSITION➤across, on, over, with抹過⋯；在⋯上塗抹；在⋯上到處塗抹；用⋯塗抹◇The child had smeared peanut butter all over her face.那孩子把花生醬抹得滿臉都是。◇His hands were smeared with blood.他手上抹得全是血。
TOEFL BNC: 11794 COCA: 8842
smear noun
⇨ marksmear verb
⇨ cover (smear mud on the walls) ⇨ discredit (an attempt to smear the prime minister)
TOEFL BNC: 11794 COCA: 8842
smear
To make things dirty: dirty, pollute, smear...
To cover something: cover, wrap, coat...
To harm someone's reputation: discredit, slander, taint...
To tell lies and deceive people: misspeak, deceive, make up...
Dirty marks: mark, spot, smear...
Damage to someone's reputation: injury, discredit, smear...
Lies: lie, invention, falsehood...
Medical tests and examinations: amniocentesis, autopsy, biopsy...

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