interfere ♦︎ impinge ♦︎ intrude ♦︎ meddle ♦︎ invade ♦︎ pry ♦︎ encroach ♦︎ muscle inThese words all mean to become involved in sth that does not concern you or to affect sb/sth in a negative way.这些词均表示干涉、妨碍、侵扰。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to impinge / intrude / encroach on / onto / upon sb / sth◆to intrude / pry / encroach into sth◆to interfere / meddle in sth◆to interfere in / impinge on / intrude on / invade / encroach on sb's privacy◆to interfere in / intrude on / meddle in / pry into sb's affairs◆to interfere in / impinge on / intrude on / invade / pry into sb's life◆to interfere in / intrude on / pry into / encroach on sb's private / personal life◆to impinge on / intrude on / invade sb's consciousness◆to constantly interfere / impinge / invade / encroach■interfere ˌɪntəˈfɪə(r); NAmEˌɪntərˈfɪr [intransitive] (disapproving) to become involved in and try to influence a situation that does not concern you, in a way that annoys people干涉;干预;介入◆I wish my mother would stop interfering and let me make my own decisions.我希望我母亲别再干预,让我自己拿主意。◆The police are unwilling to interfere in family problems.警方不愿意插手家庭问题。◆Britain has no right to interfere in the internal affairs of other countries.英国无权干涉别国内政。▸interference
noun
[uncountable] ◆They resent foreign interference in the internal affairs of their country.他们憎恶对本国内政的外来干涉。■impingeɪmˈpɪndʒ [intransitive] (formal) to have a noticeable effect on sb/sth, especially in a negative way对⋯有明显(不良)影响;妨碍;侵犯◆He never allowed his work to impinge on his private life.他从不让他的工作妨碍私生活。◆The preparations for war were beginning to impinge.备战的影响开始显现。 see also violate ⇨ break3■intrude ɪnˈtruːd [intransitive] (ratherformal, disapproving) to become involved in a situation where you are not wanted, especially sb's private affairs; to affect sb/sth in an unpleasant or annoying way介入(尤指别人的私事);干扰;侵扰◆We should not intrude upon their private grief.我们不该过问他们不愿公开的伤心事。◆The sound of the telephone intruded into his dreams.电话铃声把他从梦中扰醒了。▸intrusion ɪnˈtruːʒn
noun
[uncountable, countable] ◆press intrusion into the affairs of the royals新闻界对王室成员私事的侵扰▸intrusive
adjective
◆I don't like their intrusive sales methods.我不喜欢他们咄咄逼人的销售方式。◆Some of the islanders found the presence of the film crew too intrusive.有些岛上的居民觉得电影摄制组的到来十分扰民。■meddle [intransitive] (disapproving) to become involved in sth that does not concern you, for example by offering advice or making changes, in a way that annoys people管闲事,干涉,干预(如胡乱提建议或作改变)◆He had no right to meddle in her affairs.他无权干涉她的事情。◆I'm not the sort of proprietor who meddles with editorial policy.我不是那种干预编辑方针的老板。■invade [transitive] (written, usuallydisapproving) to have a noticeable effect on sth in an unpleasant or annoying way侵扰;干扰◆Does the press have the right to invade her privacy in this way?新闻界有权以这种方式干扰她的私生活吗?◆Consumerism now invades every aspect of our lives.消费主义如今侵入到我们生活的方方面面。▸invasion ɪnˈveɪʒn
noun
[countable, uncountable] ◆The actress described the photographs as an invasion of privacy.那个女演员认为这些照片侵犯了隐私权。■pry praɪ [intransitive] (disapproving) to try to find out information about other people's private lives in a way that is annoying or rude探听;打听;探查隐私◆I'm sick of you prying into my personal life!我讨厌你打探我的私生活!◆I'm sorry, I didn't mean to pry.对不起,我并不想打探别人的私事。■encroachɪnˈkrəʊtʃ; NAmEɪnˈkroʊtʃ [intransitive] (formal, disapproving) to gradually have a strong effect on sth, especially in a negative way, or to use up too much of sth侵占;侵犯;扰乱◆He never allows work to encroach upon his family life.他从不让工作扰乱他的家庭生活。■ˌmuscle ˈin
phrasal verb
(informal, disapproving) to force your way into a situation that does not concern you, in order to get sth for yourself强行干涉,粗暴干涉(以从中得益)◆A small-time Dutch gangster was trying to muscle in on the deal.一个荷兰小流氓正想要横插一手,从这桩交易中捞一笔。◆Banks, too, are now muscling in on the insurance market.银行现在也开始强力进占保险市场。
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