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BNC: 211 COCA: 228
write
raɪt raɪt
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense writes, present participle writing, past tense wrote, past participle written
1 VERB 写;书写;写字 When you write something on a surface, you use something such as a pen or pencil to produce words, letters, or numbers on the surface. 写;书写;写字

  • If you'd like one, simply write your name and address on a postcard and send it to us. [VERB noun adv./prep.]

    如果你想要一个的话，只要把姓名、住址写在一张明信片上寄给我们就行。

  • They were still trying to teach her to read and write. [VERB]

    他们还在试图教她读书写字。

  • He wrote the word 'pride' in huge letters on the blackboard. [VERB noun]

    他在黑板上写了一个大大的单词pride。

2 VERB 写(书、诗等);创作(歌曲) If you write something such as a book, a poem, or a piece of music, you create it and record it on paper or perhaps on a computer. 写(书、诗等);创作(歌曲)

  • I had written quite a lot of orchestral music in my student days. [VERB noun]

    我在学生时代创作过很多管弦乐作品。

  • Finding a volunteer to write the computer program isn't a problem. [VERB noun]

    找个志愿者编这个计算机程序不成问题。

  • Thereafter she wrote articles for papers and magazines in Paris. [VERB noun + for]

    此后她给巴黎的报纸和杂志撰稿。

  • Jung Lu wrote me a poem once. [VERB noun noun]

    荣路有一次给我写了一首诗。

SYN compose, create, author, draft
3 VERB 写作，著述（通常以出版为目的） Someone who writes creates books, stories, or articles, usually for publication. 写作，著述（通常以出版为目的）

  • Jay wanted to write. [VERB]

    杰伊想要写作。

  • She writes for many papers, including the Sunday Times. [VERB + for]

    她给包括《星期日泰晤士报》在内的很多报纸撰稿。

  • He now works in industry and writes on science in his spare time. [V on/about n]

    他现在在企业工作，业余时间写点科学文章。

4 VERB 写(信);给…写信(美国英语亦可用 write someone) When you write to someone or write them a letter, you give them information, ask them something, or express your feelings in a letter. In American English, you can also write someone. nothing to write home about→see: home  写(信);给…写信(美国英语亦可用 write someone)

  • Many people have written to me on this subject. [VERB + to]

    很多人给我写信探讨这个问题。

  • She had written him a note a couple of weeks earlier. [VERB noun noun]

    她几周前给他写过一个便条。

  • I wrote a letter to the car rental agency, explaining what had happened. [VERB noun + to]

    我给租车行写了一封信说明发生的情况。

  • Why didn't you write, call, anything?. [VERB]

    你为什么不写信，不打电话，什么也不做？

  • He had written her in Italy but received no reply. [VERB noun]

    他在意大利给她写过信，但没有收到回音。

5 VERB (在信、书或文章中)写道，说道 If someone writes that something is the case, they say it in a letter, book, or article. (在信、书或文章中)写道，说道

  • 'Some six months later,' Freud writes, 'Hans had got over his jealousy.'. [VERB with quote]

    “大约6个月后，”弗洛伊德写道，“汉斯克服了他的嫉妒心理。”

  • A few days later he wrote that he had hopes of a staff job. [VERB that]

    几天后，他写信说他有望得到一份行政工作。

6 VERB 开具(支票、收据、处方等) When someone writes something such as a cheque, receipt, or prescription, they put the necessary information on it and usually sign it. 开具(支票、收据、处方等) [Also VERB n + for] [Also VERB n PREPOSITION]

  • Snape wrote a receipt with a gold fountain pen. [VERB noun]

    斯内普用金笔开了一张收据。

  • I'll write you a cheque in a moment. [VERB noun noun]

    我过会儿给你开张支票。

Write out means the same as write .write out 同 write

  • We went straight to the estate agent and wrote out a cheque.

    我们径直到房地产经纪人那里开了一张支票。

  • Get my wife to write you out a receipt before you leave.

    你走之前让我太太给你开个收据。

7 VERB (往计算机或磁盘)录入，写入 If you write to a computer or a disk, you record data on it. (往计算机或磁盘)录入，写入 [computing]

  • You should write-protect all disks that you do not usually need to write to. [V + to/onto]

    你应该对你通常不需要写入内容的磁盘进行写保护。

8 See also: writing  written 
Phrasal verbs:
write back write down write in write into write off write out write up
Quotations
No man but a blockhead ever wrote, except for money Samuel Johnson
Thesaurus
Thesauruswrite Also look up:
VERB.

jot down, note down, scribble 1

author, compose, draft 2

Trends of write
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
BNC: 211 COCA: 228
write

verb¹

 1form letters and words on paper寫字ADVERB | VERB + WRITE | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤clearly, neatly寫得清楚；寫得整潔◇Children must learn to write neatly.孩子們必須學會工整地書寫。➤busily忙碌地寫字◇She was busily writing in a notebook.她在筆記本上不停地寫字。➤down, out寫下來；寫出來◇I'd better write this down, otherwise I'll forget it.我最好把它寫下來，否則就忘了。VERB + WRITE➤learn to學寫字▸➤teach sb to教某人寫字➤be able to, can, know how to會寫字PREPOSITION➤in用⋯寫◇The words were written in black ink.這些字是用黑色墨水寫的。➤on在⋯上寫◇He wrote a list on the back of an old envelope.他在一個舊信封的背面列了一個單子。➤with用⋯寫◇I write with an old-fashioned pen.我用一支老式鋼筆寫字。
write

verb²

 2produce a piece of writing創作ADVERB | VERB + WRITE | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤beautifully, eloquently, well寫得漂亮；寫得流暢；寫得好▸➤badly, poorly寫得差▸➤clearly寫得清楚◇the ability to write clearly in plain English用簡單的英語寫得清楚明白的能力➤at length, extensively寫得詳細；大量地寫作◇He has written extensively on the subject.他就這一題材寫了大量的東西。➤frequently, regularly頻繁地寫；定期地寫◇an art critic who writes regularly in the French daily 'Le Figaro'定期給法國《費加羅報》撰稿的藝術批評家➤anonymously寫作不具作者姓名➤specifically特地寫◇The role was written specifically for Rita Hayworth.這個角色是特地為麗塔・海華絲編寫的。➤back回信◇She wrote back to him the next day.她第二天就給他回信了。VERB + WRITE➤commission sb to委託某人寫作◇He has been commissioned to write a history of the town.他受託撰寫該鎮的歷史。➤inspire sb to, prompt sb to讓某人產生創作靈感；促使某人創作◇She was inspired to write the poem by a visit to the cathedral.到大教堂的一次造訪使她產生靈感創作了這首詩。➤set out to着手寫◇He set out to write a short book on taxation.他着手寫一本關於稅收的小冊子。➤go on to接着寫◇After 'Tom Sawyer', Twain went on to write several other classic books.繼《湯姆・索亞歷險記》之後，馬克・吐溫又創作了幾部經典作品。PREPOSITION➤about寫⋯的事◇a journalist who writes about problems in the developing world就發展中國家問題撰稿的新聞記者➤for為⋯撰稿◇She writes for 'The New York Times'.她為《紐約時報》撰稿。➤from從⋯方面寫◇history written from the perspective of the losers從失敗者的角度書寫的歷史➤in用⋯文字寫；在⋯裏寫◇She wrote in Arabic.她用阿拉伯語寫作。◇He wrote in his journal.他寫在了日記中。➤into寫入⋯中◇He had an extra clause written into his contract.他在合同中寫入了一個附加條款。➤of寫關於⋯的事◇She wrote of her life in Africa.她寫了她在非洲的生活。➤on撰寫關於⋯的文章◇He writes on political issues.他撰寫政治文章。➤to寫信給⋯◇He wrote to the editor of the newspaper.他給報紙編輯寫了信。➤under以⋯名義寫◇Her novel was written under the pseudonym Currer Bell.她寫小說用的是筆名柯勒・貝爾。➤with以⋯方式寫◇Doris writes with verve and wit.多麗絲的寫作充滿激情和智慧。
BNC: 211 COCA: 228
write verb
⇨ write 1 (write in black ink) ⇨ write 2 (write a book)write1

verb

 Write clearly in black ink. 用黑色墨水书写清楚。write a book 写书write ♦︎ sign ♦︎ write sth down ♦︎ put sth down ♦︎ scribble ♦︎ copy ♦︎ scrawl ♦︎ transcribeThese words all mean to form letters or numbers on a surface, especially using a pen or pencil. 这些词均表示写字、书写。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to write / sign / write sth down / put sth down / scribble / scrawl on sth◆to write / write sth down / put sth down / scribble / scrawl in sth◆to copy / transcribe sth into sth◆to write / sign / write sth down / put sth down / scribble / scrawl with sth◆to write / put / scribble / copy / scrawl sth down◆to write / copy sth out◆to write / write down / put down / scribble / copy / transcribe some notes◆to write / sign / write down / put down / scribble / scrawl your name◆to write / scribble / scrawl your signature■ write (wrote, written) [intransitive, transitive] to form letters, words or numbers on a surface such as paper, especially using a pen or pencil; to give information in writing 写字；书写；写◆I haven't got anything to write with.我没有书写用的笔。◆Please write clearly in black ink.请用黑色墨水书写清楚。◆In some countries children don't start learning to read and write until they are six.有些国家的儿童六岁才开始读书写字。◆Write your answer out again on a new sheet of paper.把答案誊写在另一张纸上。◆Anicent historians wrote of a lost continent beneath the ocean.古代史学家曾描述过一块被大海淹没的大陆。◆In his latest book he writes that the theory has since been disproved.他在最近的一本书里称这个理论已证明是错误的。◆I'll write you a receipt.我给你写个收据吧。▸ writing

noun

 [uncountable] ◆Our son's having problems with his reading and writing.我们的儿子在读写方面有困难。◆There was writing all over the desk.书桌上到处都是字迹。◆Who's this from? I don't recognize the writing.这是谁写的？我认不出这笔迹。■ sign [intransitive, transitive] to write your name on a letter or document, to show that you have written it, that you agree with what it says, or that it is genuine 署名；签字；签署◆Sign here, please.请在这里签名。◆Sign your name here, please.请在这里签名。◆You haven't signed the letter.这封信您还没有署名。◆The treaty was signed on 24 March.条约是3月24日签订的。◆The player was signing autographs for a group of fans.这名运动员正在为一群拥护者签名。◆He signed himself 'Jimmy'.他署名“吉米”。▸ signature

noun

 [countable, uncountable] ◆Someone had forged her signature on the cheque.有人在支票上伪造了她的签名。 (formal) ◆Two copies of the contract will be sent to you for signature.合同一式两份，将送交您签字。■ ˌwrite sth ˈdown

phrasal verb

(wrote, written)to write sth on paper, especially in order to remember or record it 写下；记录下◆Write down the address before you forget it.把地址写下来，免得忘了。◆Everything he said was written down.他说的每一句话都被记录下来。■ ˌput sth ˈdown

phrasal verb

(putting, put, put)to write sth down 写下；记录下◆The meeting's on the 23rd. Put it down in your diary.会议日期是23号，把它记在你的记事本里。◆One day I'm going to put it all down on paper.总有一天我会把所有这一切写下来。NOTE 辨析 Write sth down or put sth down?There is no real difference in meaning between these two verbs. Put sth down is usually used with a prepositional phrase to show where or how sth is written. 这两个动词在含义上没有实质差别。put sth down通常与介词短语连用，表示在哪里写或如何写◆Put it down in your diary / on paper / in writing.把它记在你的记事本里／纸上；把它写下来。 ■ scribble [transitive, intransitive] to write sth quickly and carelessly, especially because you do not have much time; to draw marks that do not mean anything 草草记下；匆匆书写；胡写乱画◆He scribbled a note to his sister before leaving.临行前，他给妹妹草草写了封短信。◆Throughout the interview, the journalists scribbled away furiously.在整个采访过程中，记者们忙不迭地写个不停。◆Someone had scribbled all over the table in crayon.不知是谁用蜡笔胡写乱画，满桌子上都是。▸ scribble

noun

 [uncountable, plural] ◆How do you expect me to read this scribble?这种写得歪歪扭扭的东西，让我怎么看？◆The page was covered with a mass of scribbles.那页纸上净是些胡写乱画的东西。■ copy [transitive] to write sth exactly as it is written somewhere else 抄写；誊写◆She copied the phone number into her address book.她把那个电话号码抄写到自己的通讯录上。◆I copied out several poems.我抄录了几首诗。■ scrawl [transitive, intransitive] to write sth in a careless untidy way, making it difficult to read 马马虎虎（或潦草）地写◆She had scrawled the directions on a piece of paper.她把用法说明胡乱记在一张纸上了。◆Someone had scrawled all over my notes.有人在我的笔记上胡写乱画，弄得一塌糊涂。▸ scrawl

noun

 [countable, uncountable] ◆Her signature was an illegible scrawl.她的签名潦草难辨。◆I can't be expected to read this scrawl!不会让我来看这么潦草的东西吧！NOTE 辨析 Scribble or scrawl?People scrawl when they are being careless, but not particularly because they do not have much time. * scrawl指因粗心书写潦草，不一定因为时间仓促◆The journalists scrawled away furiously. ■ transcribe trænˈskraɪb [transitive] to record thoughts, speech or data in a written form, or in a different form from the original 记录；抄录；把⋯转成（书写或别的形式）◆Clerks transcribe everything that is said in court.书记员把法庭上所有的话都记录在案。◆The interview was recorded and then transcribed.采访谈话先录了音，然后再抄录出来。  see also transcript ⇨ copy noun 1 write2

verb

 Write clearly in black ink. 用黑色墨水书写清楚。write a book 写书write ♦︎ compose ♦︎ dash sth offThese words all mean to produce sth in written form so that people can read, perform or use it. 这些词均表示写作、作曲、编写。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to write / compose / dash off a / an letter / essay◆to write / compose a / an novel / poem / speech / song / opera / symphony◆to write / compose music◆to write / dash off a note■ write (wrote, written) [transitive, intransitive] to produce sth in written form so that people can read, perform or use it 写作；作曲；编写◆He hopes to write a book about his experiences one day.他希望有一天能写本关于自己经历的书。◆She had to write a report on the project.她必须就这一项目写一份报告。◆Students will be expected to write their own computer programs.要求学生自己编写电脑程序。◆I wanted to travel and then write about it.我想去旅行，然后把见闻写下来。◆He writes for 'The New Yorker'(= works as a writer).他为《纽约客》杂志撰稿。◆She wrote him several poems.她写了几首诗给他。  see also writing ⇨ literature , writings ⇨ work noun 4 ■ compose kəmˈpəʊz; NAmE kəmˈpoʊz [transitive] (rather formal) to write music; to write a letter, speech, poem, etc. with a lot of care and thought 作曲；撰写（信函、讲稿、诗歌等）◆Mozart composed his last opera shortly before he died.莫扎特在创作了他最后一部歌剧后不久便去世了。◆She composed a letter of protest.她写了一封抗议信。   see also composition ⇨ work noun 4 ■ ˌdash sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

to write or draw sth very quickly 仓促写出；草草画成◆I dashed off a note to my brother.我急急忙忙给我弟弟写了个字条。
BNC: 211 COCA: 228
write
To write something: write, set down, compose...
To use or program a computer: access, archive, back up...
Handwriting and spelling: calligraphy, crabbed, cursive...
To work, or to start working (of a piece of machinery): operate, come on, function...

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