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TOEFL BNC: 979 COCA: 891
memory
meməri ˈmɛməri ˈmɛmri
Word forms: plural memories
1 N-VAR [oft poss NOUN]

記憶力;記性 Your memory is your ability to remember things. 記憶力;記性
  • All the details of the meeting are fresh in my memory.

    我對會議的所有細節都記憶猶新。

  • He'd a good memory for faces, and he was sure he hadn't seen her before. [+ for]

    他對别人的長相過目不忘,他確信自己以前沒有見過她。

  • But locals with long memories thought this was fair revenge for the injustice of 1961.

    可是,對以前的事記憶猶新的當地人卻認爲,這是對1961年那起非正義事件的正當複仇。

  • Two major areas in which mentally retarded children require help are memory and attention.

    智障兒童主要是在記憶力和注意力這兩方面需要幫助。

SYN recall, mind, retention, ability to remember
2 N-COUNT

記憶;記憶中的事物;回憶 A memory is something that you remember from the past. 記憶;記憶中的事物;回憶
  • She cannot bear to watch the film because of the bad memories it brings back.

    她看不了那部電影,因爲它會勾起一些痛苦的回憶。

  • Her earliest memory is of singing at the age of four to wounded soldiers.

    她最早的記憶是在4歲時爲受傷的戰士唱歌。

  • He had happy memories of his father. [+ of]

    他對父親有着愉快的記憶。

SYN recollection, reminder, reminiscence, impression
3 N-COUNT

存儲器;内存 A computer's memory is the part of the computer where information is stored, especially for a short time before it is transferred to disks or magnetic tapes. 存儲器;内存 [computing]
  • The data are stored in the computer's memory.

    資料存在計算機内存裏。

SYN hard disk, cache
4 N-SING [usually with poss, oft in N of n]

(對死者的)懷念,記憶 If you talk about the memory of someone who has died, especially someone who was loved or respected, you are referring to the thoughts, actions, and ceremonies by which they are remembered. (對死者的)懷念,記憶
  • She remained devoted to his memory.

    她對他仍十分懷念。

  • The congress opened with a minute's silence in memory of those who died in the struggle.

    代表大會開幕時進行了一分鐘的默哀,以懷念在鬥爭中犧牲的人。

5 PHRASE

憑記憶(誦詩、奏曲等) If you do something from memory, for example speak the words of a poem or play a piece of music, you do it without looking at it, because you know it very well. 憑記憶(誦詩、奏曲等)
  • Many members of the church sang from memory.

    許多教徒都是憑記憶唱頌歌。

  • Children write down the word, cover it up and then try to spell it from memory.

    孩子們把這個詞寫下來蒙住,然後試着憑記憶拼出來。

6 PHRASE

在人們的記憶中(最的事情) If you say that something is, for example, the best, worst, or first thing of its kind in living memory, you are emphasizing that it is the only thing of that kind that people can remember. 在人們的記憶中(最的事情) [emphasis]
  • The floods are the worst in living memory.

    那次洪水是人們記憶中最嚴重的一次。

  • No-one in living memory has come back from that place alive.

    在人們的記憶中,沒有人從那個地方生還。

7 PHRASE

失去記憶力;失憶 If you lose your memory, you forget things that you used to know. 失去記憶力;失憶
  • His illness caused him to lose his memory.

    疾病使他失憶了。

8 to commit something to memory→see: commit 
Quotations
The man with a good memory remembers nothing because he forgets nothing Augusto Roa Bastos I The Supreme
The charm, one might say the genius of memory, is that it is choosy, chancy, and temperamental: it rejects the edifying cathedral and indelibly photographs the small boy outside, chewing a hunk of melon in the dust Elizabeth Bowen
Our memories are card-indexes consulted, and then put back in disorder by authorities whom we do not control Cyril Connolly The Unquiet Grave
We find a little of everything in our memory; it is a sort of pharmacy, a sort of chemical laboratory, in which our groping hand may come to rest, now on a sedative drug, now on a dangerous poison Marcel Proust Remembrance of Things Past
Word PartnershipWord Link
Word PartnershipUse memory with:
ADJ.

collective memory, conscious memory, failing memory, fresh in your memory, long-/short-term memory, poor memory, in recent memory 1

bad memory, good memory 1 2

happy memory, painful memory, sad memory, vivid memory 2

N.

computer memory, random access memory, memory storage 3

Trends of memory
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