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TOEFL BNC: 979 COCA: 891
memory
meməri ˈmɛməri ˈmɛmri
Word forms: plural memories
1 N-VAR [oft poss NOUN] 记忆力;记性 Your memory is your ability to remember things. 记忆力;记性

  • All the details of the meeting are fresh in my memory.

    我对会议的所有细节都记忆犹新。

  • He'd a good memory for faces, and he was sure he hadn't seen her before. [+ for]

    他对别人的长相过目不忘，他确信自己以前没有见过她。

  • But locals with long memories thought this was fair revenge for the injustice of 1961.

    可是，对以前的事记忆犹新的当地人却认为，这是对1961年那起非正义事件的正当复仇。

  • Two major areas in which mentally retarded children require help are memory and attention.

    智障儿童主要是在记忆力和注意力这两方面需要帮助。

SYN recall, mind, retention, ability to remember
2 N-COUNT 记忆;记忆中的事物;回忆 A memory is something that you remember from the past. 记忆;记忆中的事物;回忆

  • She cannot bear to watch the film because of the bad memories it brings back.

    她看不了那部电影，因为它会勾起一些痛苦的回忆。

  • Her earliest memory is of singing at the age of four to wounded soldiers.

    她最早的记忆是在4岁时为受伤的战士唱歌。

  • He had happy memories of his father. [+ of]

    他对父亲有着愉快的记忆。

SYN recollection, reminder, reminiscence, impression
3 N-COUNT 存储器;内存 A computer's memory is the part of the computer where information is stored, especially for a short time before it is transferred to disks or magnetic tapes. 存储器;内存 [computing]

  • The data are stored in the computer's memory.

    资料存在计算机内存里。

SYN hard disk, cache
4 N-SING [usually with poss, oft in N of n] (对死者的)怀念，记忆 If you talk about the memory of someone who has died, especially someone who was loved or respected, you are referring to the thoughts, actions, and ceremonies by which they are remembered. (对死者的)怀念，记忆

  • She remained devoted to his memory.

    她对他仍十分怀念。

  • The congress opened with a minute's silence in memory of those who died in the struggle.

    代表大会开幕时进行了一分钟的默哀，以怀念在斗争中牺牲的人。

SYN commemoration, respect, honour, recognition
5 PHRASE 凭记忆(诵诗、奏曲等) If you do something from memory, for example speak the words of a poem or play a piece of music, you do it without looking at it, because you know it very well. 凭记忆(诵诗、奏曲等)

  • Many members of the church sang from memory.

    许多教徒都是凭记忆唱颂歌。

  • Children write down the word, cover it up and then try to spell it from memory.

    孩子们把这个词写下来蒙住，然后试着凭记忆拼出来。

6 PHRASE 在人们的记忆中（最…的事情） If you say that something is, for example, the best, worst, or first thing of its kind in living memory, you are emphasizing that it is the only thing of that kind that people can remember. 在人们的记忆中（最…的事情） [emphasis]

  • The floods are the worst in living memory.

    那次洪水是人们记忆中最严重的一次。

  • No-one in living memory has come back from that place alive.

    在人们的记忆中，没有人从那个地方生还。

7 PHRASE 失去记忆力;失忆 If you lose your memory, you forget things that you used to know. 失去记忆力;失忆

  • His illness caused him to lose his memory.

    疾病使他失忆了。

8 to commit something to memory→see: commit 
Quotations
The man with a good memory remembers nothing because he forgets nothing Augusto Roa Bastos I The Supreme
The charm, one might say the genius of memory, is that it is choosy, chancy, and temperamental: it rejects the edifying cathedral and indelibly photographs the small boy outside, chewing a hunk of melon in the dust Elizabeth Bowen
Our memories are card-indexes consulted, and then put back in disorder by authorities whom we do not control Cyril Connolly The Unquiet Grave
We find a little of everything in our memory; it is a sort of pharmacy, a sort of chemical laboratory, in which our groping hand may come to rest, now on a sedative drug, now on a dangerous poison Marcel Proust Remembrance of Things Past
Word PartnershipWord Link
Word PartnershipUse memory with:
ADJ.

collective memory, conscious memory, failing memory, fresh in your memory, long-/short-term memory, poor memory, in recent memory 1

bad memory, good memory 1 2

happy memory, painful memory, sad memory, vivid memory 2

N.

computer memory, random access memory, memory storage 3

Word Linkmemor ≈ memory : commemorate, memorial, memory
Trends of memory
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