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BNC: 3038 COCA: 2848
swim
swɪm swɪm
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense swims, present participle swimming, past tense swam, past participle swum
1 VERB 游泳;游水 When you swim, you move through water by making movements with your arms and legs. 游泳;游水
  • She learned to swim when she was really tiny. [VERB]

    她很小的时候就学会了游泳。

  • I went round to Jonathan's to see if he wanted to go swimming. [VERB]

    我去乔纳森那里看看他是否想去游泳。

  • He was rescued only when an exhausted friend swam ashore. [VERB adv./prep.]

    当一个精疲力尽的友人游上岸后他才获救。

  • I swim a mile a day. [V amount/n]

    我每天游一英里。

Swim is also a noun.
  • When can we go for a swim, Mam?

    妈妈,我们什么时候能去游泳啊?

2 VERB 参加游泳比赛 If you swim a race, you take part in a swimming race. 参加游泳比赛 [Also VERB]
  • She swam the 400 metres medley ten seconds slower than she did in 1980. [VERB noun]

    400 米混合泳的成绩比其 1980 年慢了 10 秒。

3 VERB 游过(一段水域);横渡 If you swim a stretch of water, you keep swimming until you have crossed it. 游过(一段水域);横渡
  • In 1875, Captain Matthew Webb became the first man to swim the English Channel. [VERB noun]

    1875年,马修·韦布船长成为横渡英吉利海峡的第一人。

4 VERB ()游,游动 When a fish swims, it moves through water by moving its body. ()游,游动 [Also VERB]
  • The barriers are lethal to fish trying to swim upstream. [VERB adv./prep.]

    这些障碍物对于想要往上游游动的鱼儿来说是致命的。

5 VERB (通常指生病时觉得物体仿佛在)旋转,摇晃 If objects swim, they seem to be moving backwards and forwards, usually because you are ill. (通常指生病时觉得物体仿佛在)旋转,摇晃
  • Alexis suddenly could take no more: he felt too hot, he couldn't breathe, the room swam. [VERB]

    亚历克西斯突然觉得受不了了,他感到闷热,喘不上气,仿佛整间屋子在旋转。

6 VERB 头晕;眩晕 If your head is swimming, you feel unsteady and slightly ill. 头晕;眩晕
  • The musty aroma of incense made her head swim. [VERB]

    熏香发霉的气味令她感到头晕。

7 VERB [only cont] ;;充溢着 If something is swimming in liquid or is swimming with liquid, it is surrounded by and covered with it. ;;充溢着
  • He polished off a large steak, salad, broccoli swimming in thick sauce, and half a litre of wine. [V in/with n]

    他狼吞虎咽地吃下了一大块牛排、很多色拉和浸着浓稠酱汁的花耶菜,还喝了半升红酒。

8 sink or swim→see: sink 
Trends of swim
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